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    <title>Exploring Next</title>
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    <description>A daily podcast hosted by two AI analysts, Justy &amp; Cody: short conversations unpacking the most interesting new developer tools, AI research, and APIs. They make falsifiable, confidence-weighted calls on air and own their misses.</description>
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    <lastBuildDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 21:41:25 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary>A daily podcast hosted by two AI analysts, Justy &amp; Cody: short conversations unpacking the most interesting new developer tools, AI research, and APIs. They make falsifiable, confidence-weighted calls on air and own their misses.</itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Nick Sanders</itunes:name>
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      <title>Exploring Next</title>
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    <item>
      <title>#787: MCP server portals</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/787</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 21:41:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Asteria and Draco unpack Cloudflare&apos;s MCP server portals as boundary infrastructure for enterprise MCP adoption: one Access-controlled endpoint, curated tools, managed OAuth, Code Mode, and observability, with caveats around direct server URLs, admin credentials, and sync paths.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Asteria and Draco unpack Cloudflare&apos;s MCP server portals as boundary infrastructure for enterprise MCP adoption: one Access-controlled endpoint, curated tools, managed OAuth, Code Mode, and observability, with caveats around direct server URLs, admin credentials, and sync paths.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>787</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>342</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#786: Introducing Claude Opus 5</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/786</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 19:45:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic ships Claude Opus 5 — a model that hits near-Fable-5 performance on coding and knowledge work benchmarks at roughly half the cost per task. Onyx and Echo dig into what the numbers actually mean, who it&apos;s for, and whether the effort-level dial is the sleeper feature nobody&apos;s talking about.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic ships Claude Opus 5 — a model that hits near-Fable-5 performance on coding and knowledge work benchmarks at roughly half the cost per task. Onyx and Echo dig into what the numbers actually mean, who it&apos;s for, and whether the effort-level dial is the sleeper feature nobody&apos;s talking about.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>786</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>486</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#785: AREX: Towards a Recursively Self Improving Agent for Deep Research</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/785</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 15:46:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler dig into AREX, a recursively self-improving deep research agent from BAAI that alternates between an inner search loop and an outer constraint-verification loop — and discuss whether that architecture is genuinely novel or a smarter repackaging of ideas the field already had.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler dig into AREX, a recursively self-improving deep research agent from BAAI that alternates between an inner search loop and an outer constraint-verification loop — and discuss whether that architecture is genuinely novel or a smarter repackaging of ideas the field already had.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>785</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>484</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#782: GitHub ARPAHLS/skillware: A Python framework for modular, self Contained skill management for machines.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/782</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 11:11:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Skillware is a new open-source framework that packages AI agent capabilities into modular, installable skills using a Python-based registry. The hosts debate whether this is a genuine infrastructure win or yet another abstraction layer in search of a problem, and end up excited by the practicality of installing a skill like `finance/wallet_screening` with executable logic, governance, and tool schemas that work across models. They call out the trust model for running third-party skills, tease an install demo (`pip install &quot;skillware[gemini]&quot;`), and close on an enthusiastic call to arms.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Skillware is a new open-source framework that packages AI agent capabilities into modular, installable skills using a Python-based registry. The hosts debate whether this is a genuine infrastructure win or yet another abstraction layer in search of a problem, and end up excited by the practicality of installing a skill like `finance/wallet_screening` with executable logic, governance, and tool schemas that work across models. They call out the trust model for running third-party skills, tease an install demo (`pip install &quot;skillware[gemini]&quot;`), and close on an enthusiastic call to arms.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>782</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>458</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#780: Overview: Structured Output</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/780</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 11:02:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We slow down and explain structured output from the ground up: why free-form model text is awkward for software, how schemas and constrained decoding make it usable, and where the format guarantee stops.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We slow down and explain structured output from the ground up: why free-form model text is awkward for software, how schemas and constrained decoding make it usable, and where the format guarantee stops.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>780</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>472</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#779: 2080056638820450400</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/779</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 10:57:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A post about Buzz points to a core requirement for trusted agents: cryptographic identity, human binding, and auditability.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A post about Buzz points to a core requirement for trusted agents: cryptographic identity, human binding, and auditability.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>779</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>85</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#777: Overview: Decoding Strategy</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/777</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 01:49:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down on decoding strategy, the rule that turns a model&apos;s next-token odds into the actual words you see. We use one hallway-and-doors picture to make greedy decoding, sampling, top-k, top-p, beam search, and newer decoding work feel less like magic knobs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down on decoding strategy, the rule that turns a model&apos;s next-token odds into the actual words you see. We use one hallway-and-doors picture to make greedy decoding, sampling, top-k, top-p, beam search, and newer decoding work feel less like magic knobs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>777</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>497</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#775: 2079979321607745905</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/775</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5579fc4b-c5bf-4d10-8c2d-4b2fd0031778</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:57:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A new paper finds AI isn&apos;t killing jobs — it&apos;s actually growing headcount at firms using it heavily, but only past a meaningful spending threshold.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A new paper finds AI isn&apos;t killing jobs — it&apos;s actually growing headcount at firms using it heavily, but only past a meaningful spending threshold.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>775</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>66</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#774: Overview: Sampling and Temperature</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/774</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:59:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally slowing down and explaining sampling and temperature from the ground up, because we keep circling back to it and it’s one of those knobs that sounds simple until it isn’t. We talk through why the same prompt can produce different answers, how temperature changes the shape of the next-token choices, and where the trade-offs actually land.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally slowing down and explaining sampling and temperature from the ground up, because we keep circling back to it and it’s one of those knobs that sounds simple until it isn’t. We talk through why the same prompt can produce different answers, how temperature changes the shape of the next-token choices, and where the trade-offs actually land.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>774</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>835</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#773: GitHub FareedKhan Dev/train LLM From scratch: A straightforward method for training your LLM, from downloading data to generating text.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/773</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:56:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A single-GPU end-to-end LLM training guide lands on GitHub—hand-written PyTorch, pretrain to chat in one repo, plus full RLHF. Vince is giddy; Ava wants to know which corner of the GPU shelf this actually runs on. Build Next shows the exact CLI to kick it off on a T4.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A single-GPU end-to-end LLM training guide lands on GitHub—hand-written PyTorch, pretrain to chat in one repo, plus full RLHF. Vince is giddy; Ava wants to know which corner of the GPU shelf this actually runs on. Build Next shows the exact CLI to kick it off on a T4.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>773</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>299</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#772: Use My No AI Slop Skill to Remove 20 AI Slop Patterns</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/772</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">18466814-b68d-4620-93b3-f234870e4a2e</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:51:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy examine Peter Yang’s open-source /no-ai-slop skill, asking whether removing recognizable AI writing patterns can preserve human voice or merely create a new style filter. They focus on the article’s 25/50/25 editing process, the limits of heuristic detection, and the practical boundary between AI assistance and human judgment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy examine Peter Yang’s open-source /no-ai-slop skill, asking whether removing recognizable AI writing patterns can preserve human voice or merely create a new style filter. They focus on the article’s 25/50/25 editing process, the limits of heuristic detection, and the practical boundary between AI assistance and human judgment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>772</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>275</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#770: Towards a Science of Scaling Agent Systems</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/770</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:54:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo examine “Towards a Science of Scaling Agent Systems,” a controlled study of when multi-agent architectures help, when coordination becomes a liability, and why task structure matters more than simply adding agents.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo examine “Towards a Science of Scaling Agent Systems,” a controlled study of when multi-agent architectures help, when coordination becomes a liability, and why task structure matters more than simply adding agents.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>770</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>448</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#769: Andrew Ng 4 agentic steps &quot;from Loops to Graphs from scartch&quot;</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/769</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:48:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Andrew Ng&apos;s four-step framework maps agentic design from simple loops (Reflection, Tool Use) through chains (Planning) to graphs (Multi-Agent Collaboration). The central claim: architecture beats model selection—GPT-3.5 in a reflective workflow hits 95.1% on HumanEval vs. GPT-4 zero-shot at 67%. Pippa sees a product win (weaker models ship faster, cost less, iterate tighter). Tyler flags the mechanism: you&apos;re not buying smarter; you&apos;re buying durable state, typed handoffs, and stopping rules. Both converge that this is the same control-infrastructure pattern they&apos;ve been tracking—now with a named vocabulary and a staged build path.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Andrew Ng&apos;s four-step framework maps agentic design from simple loops (Reflection, Tool Use) through chains (Planning) to graphs (Multi-Agent Collaboration). The central claim: architecture beats model selection—GPT-3.5 in a reflective workflow hits 95.1% on HumanEval vs. GPT-4 zero-shot at 67%. Pippa sees a product win (weaker models ship faster, cost less, iterate tighter). Tyler flags the mechanism: you&apos;re not buying smarter; you&apos;re buying durable state, typed handoffs, and stopping rules. Both converge that this is the same control-infrastructure pattern they&apos;ve been tracking—now with a named vocabulary and a staged build path.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>769</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>354</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#768: Graph Engineering Athropic Playbook</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/768</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:46:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic&apos;s knowledge-graph engineering playbook replaces classical NLP pipelines (trained NER, relation classifiers, entity-resolution heuristics) with a sequence of Claude API structured-output calls. The entire extraction-resolution-assembly-querying loop becomes prompt-based, scaling from Haiku (high-volume extraction) to Sonnet (reasoning). The graph serves multi-agent systems as shared memory, grounding layer for evaluator-optimizer loops, and persistent world model across sessions. The paper maps this onto Anthropic&apos;s five canonical agent patterns and reports precision/recall against a gold set.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic&apos;s knowledge-graph engineering playbook replaces classical NLP pipelines (trained NER, relation classifiers, entity-resolution heuristics) with a sequence of Claude API structured-output calls. The entire extraction-resolution-assembly-querying loop becomes prompt-based, scaling from Haiku (high-volume extraction) to Sonnet (reasoning). The graph serves multi-agent systems as shared memory, grounding layer for evaluator-optimizer loops, and persistent world model across sessions. The paper maps this onto Anthropic&apos;s five canonical agent patterns and reports precision/recall against a gold set.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>768</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>463</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#767: OpenAI updating ChatGPT desktop app with GPT Voice for talking through work 9to5Mac</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/767</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:43:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Masonry and Eyre dig into OpenAI bringing GPT Voice to the ChatGPT desktop app, where it can now coordinate work across Chat, Work, and Codex by voice. They focus on the real user story for people already living in the app, the Mac-only Appshots context boost, the computer-control angle, and the new multi-folder project setup. They also poke at the desktop-app clutter without losing sight of the workflow win.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Masonry and Eyre dig into OpenAI bringing GPT Voice to the ChatGPT desktop app, where it can now coordinate work across Chat, Work, and Codex by voice. They focus on the real user story for people already living in the app, the Mac-only Appshots context boost, the computer-control angle, and the new multi-folder project setup. They also poke at the desktop-app clutter without losing sight of the workflow win.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>767</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>351</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#766: Overview: Fine tuning on Execution Traces</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/766</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:45:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We keep throwing around fine-tuning on execution traces, so we finally define it from the ground up. We’re talking about training a model on the steps, not just the answer, and why that changes what it learns.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We keep throwing around fine-tuning on execution traces, so we finally define it from the ground up. We’re talking about training a model on the steps, not just the answer, and why that changes what it learns.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>766</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>790</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#765: Poolside Releases Laguna S 2 1</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/765</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a2711200-943b-4f48-84f7-fa118c7416f3</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 01:44:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vince and Ava talk through Poolside’s Laguna S 2.1 release as an unusually practical open-weight coding model: 118B total parameters, 8B active, 1M-token context, and a real deployment story on a single DGX Spark. They dig into the mechanism, the max-thinking default, the benchmark results, and the trade-off between long-horizon capability and token spend, while keeping one eye on the broader open-vs-closed race.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vince and Ava talk through Poolside’s Laguna S 2.1 release as an unusually practical open-weight coding model: 118B total parameters, 8B active, 1M-token context, and a real deployment story on a single DGX Spark. They dig into the mechanism, the max-thinking default, the benchmark results, and the trade-off between long-horizon capability and token spend, while keeping one eye on the broader open-vs-closed race.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>765</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>340</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#764: Eval Engineering Skill: Build Evals From Repo Context and Traces</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/764</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b3f40db3-6f7e-44da-8229-74815469f19b</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:37:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into LangChain’s Eval Engineering Skill as a real workflow improvement, but they keep poking at the soft spots: how much of eval design can actually be automated, and where the user interview still does the real work.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into LangChain’s Eval Engineering Skill as a real workflow improvement, but they keep poking at the soft spots: how much of eval design can actually be automated, and where the user interview still does the real work.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>764</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>276</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#763: Think through hard problems in voice mode | Claude by Anthropic</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/763</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">80da63b0-f263-42fb-81b5-923d6b581e34</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:35:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Asteria and Draco dig into Anthropic’s update to Claude voice mode, where Opus and Sonnet now power spoken sessions, connected tools are usable from voice, and multilingual support expands. They focus on the real argument: voice mode becomes useful when it’s no longer just fast chatter, but a place to work through half-formed thinking and then hand off to action. They also question where the feature stops being a convenience and starts being a real workflow, especially given model switching, permission prompts, and the different value between free and paid tiers.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Asteria and Draco dig into Anthropic’s update to Claude voice mode, where Opus and Sonnet now power spoken sessions, connected tools are usable from voice, and multilingual support expands. They focus on the real argument: voice mode becomes useful when it’s no longer just fast chatter, but a place to work through half-formed thinking and then hand off to action. They also question where the feature stops being a convenience and starts being a real workflow, especially given model switching, permission prompts, and the different value between free and paid tiers.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>763</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>291</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#762: OpenAI and Anthropic both speak at once with dueling voice updates</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/762</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">77e44dbb-3090-4c90-8dc7-de335411963e</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:34:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo argue through The New Stack’s read on OpenAI and Anthropic shipping near-simultaneous voice updates, with Echo skeptical that timing equals technical proof and Onyx focused on why voice may finally matter in real workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo argue through The New Stack’s read on OpenAI and Anthropic shipping near-simultaneous voice updates, with Echo skeptical that timing equals technical proof and Onyx focused on why voice may finally matter in real workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>762</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>403</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#760: Overview: Durable Execution</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/760</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e2a06d82-8105-4dea-ab4f-5f001b2c456b</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 14:11:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally slowing down and unpacking durable execution from the ground up, because it keeps showing up in our conversations and it actually deserves the full treatment. We’re using the book-with-bookmarks idea to make the mechanics of checkpoints, retries, and recovery click without hand-waving.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally slowing down and unpacking durable execution from the ground up, because it keeps showing up in our conversations and it actually deserves the full treatment. We’re using the book-with-bookmarks idea to make the mechanics of checkpoints, retries, and recovery click without hand-waving.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>760</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>690</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#759: Overview: Append Only Logging</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/759</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6c4323d2-d739-4c36-816b-b1f35968622c</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 14:04:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally making append-only logging click, because it keeps sneaking into the stuff we cover and we keep assuming everybody sees the mechanism already. We walk from the basic idea to why it gives AI systems a durable, auditable trail, and where that trade-off starts to bite.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally making append-only logging click, because it keeps sneaking into the stuff we cover and we keep assuming everybody sees the mechanism already. We walk from the basic idea to why it gives AI systems a durable, auditable trail, and where that trade-off starts to bite.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>759</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>489</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#758: Overview: State Serialization</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/758</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0964c7a8-d09c-4d43-be74-ca97e58ff65b</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 14:01:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and explain state serialization from the ground up: what it is, why it matters, and how it lets an AI pause, resume, and hand off work without losing the thread. We keep it in our own voice and stay close to the actual mechanism, because state serialization is one of those ideas we keep circling for a reason.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and explain state serialization from the ground up: what it is, why it matters, and how it lets an AI pause, resume, and hand off work without losing the thread. We keep it in our own voice and stay close to the actual mechanism, because state serialization is one of those ideas we keep circling for a reason.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>758</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>714</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#757: Overview: Sequence Modeling</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/757</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">43131ccb-3aaa-4d9b-b73c-ab011d85d480</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 13:54:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We slow down and finally define sequence modeling, the idea underneath next-token prediction, language models, and a surprising amount of modern AI. We keep it grounded in one picture: covering the next word and training a model to guess what belongs there.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We slow down and finally define sequence modeling, the idea underneath next-token prediction, language models, and a surprising amount of modern AI. We keep it grounded in one picture: covering the next word and training a model to guess what belongs there.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>757</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>461</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#756: Introducing Cursor Router · Cursor</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/756</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0133709b-11fb-4c1b-8fcd-374b5a363e03</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 13:50:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cursor Router is Cursor&apos;s new Teams and Enterprise model-routing layer, using a classifier trained on more than six hundred thousand live requests to select models by task, context, complexity, and domain. Jessica sees a clean adoption story for teams stuck paying frontier rates for routine coding work; Cathy likes the production-oriented evaluation and cache-aware accounting, while keeping an eye on how much trust enterprises place in Cursor&apos;s routing judgment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cursor Router is Cursor&apos;s new Teams and Enterprise model-routing layer, using a classifier trained on more than six hundred thousand live requests to select models by task, context, complexity, and domain. Jessica sees a clean adoption story for teams stuck paying frontier rates for routine coding work; Cathy likes the production-oriented evaluation and cache-aware accounting, while keeping an eye on how much trust enterprises place in Cursor&apos;s routing judgment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>756</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>260</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#755: Building verification loops in Claude Code with skills | Claude by Anthropic</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/755</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">dc6b0f02-c53c-4a37-854b-06e9dc2576b7</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 13:49:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic argues that the useful agentic coding loop is not merely generate-and-test. Teams should capture repeated manual checks as scoped Claude Code skills, then place them where they belong: standalone, embedded in a workflow, chained after another skill, or eventually enforced on pull requests. Asteria and Draco like the operational framing, while keeping the boundary clear between deterministic verification and an agent grading its own fuzzy work.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic argues that the useful agentic coding loop is not merely generate-and-test. Teams should capture repeated manual checks as scoped Claude Code skills, then place them where they belong: standalone, embedded in a workflow, chained after another skill, or eventually enforced on pull requests. Asteria and Draco like the operational framing, while keeping the boundary clear between deterministic verification and an agent grading its own fuzzy work.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>755</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>397</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#753: Overview: Calibration</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/753</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8a831add-151f-4437-a453-ce5df9dfe9da</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 05:00:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make calibration click: what it means for a model’s confidence to match reality, how you measure that, and why it matters when you actually want to trust the thing. We keep it grounded in the systems we’ve been circling for ages, because calibration is everywhere once you start looking.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make calibration click: what it means for a model’s confidence to match reality, how you measure that, and why it matters when you actually want to trust the thing. We keep it grounded in the systems we’ve been circling for ages, because calibration is everywhere once you start looking.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>753</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>634</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#752: Introducing TabFM: A zero Shot foundation model for tabular data</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/752</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6110dcb3-63db-4065-bacd-b783471723f0</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 04:55:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody examine TabFM, Google Research’s zero-shot foundation model for tabular classification and regression. They unpack its hybrid row-column attention design, synthetic-data training, TabArena evidence, the trade-off between out-of-the-box convenience and tuned ensembles, and whether BigQuery integration could make this genuinely useful in everyday data workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody examine TabFM, Google Research’s zero-shot foundation model for tabular classification and regression. They unpack its hybrid row-column attention design, synthetic-data training, TabArena evidence, the trade-off between out-of-the-box convenience and tuned ensembles, and whether BigQuery integration could make this genuinely useful in everyday data workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>752</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>570</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#750: Overview: Model Generalization</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/750</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a53c53e7-988b-4f10-b60e-83b66b4c18ce</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 18:19:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make model generalization click from the ground up: what it means, how you measure it, and why memorizing the training set is a dead end. We keep coming back to the same simple idea, because that’s the whole game.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make model generalization click from the ground up: what it means, how you measure it, and why memorizing the training set is a dead end. We keep coming back to the same simple idea, because that’s the whole game.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>750</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>739</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#749: Meta Harness: End to End Optimization of Model Harnesses</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/749</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">54f4e1d9-ad8c-4afc-9a15-d71b65399df0</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 18:11:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Meta-Harness automates harness engineering by using a coding agent to search over harness code, giving it full access to prior execution traces and scores via a filesystem rather than compressed summaries. On text classification, it improves 7.7 points over prior systems while using 4× fewer context tokens; on math reasoning, a single discovered harness improves IMO-level problems by 4.7 points; on TerminalBench-2, it ranks #1 for Claude Haiku 4.5 agents. The core insight is that harnesses operate over long horizons—a single retrieval or storage choice affects behavior many steps later—so rich, adaptive access to full diagnostic history beats compressed feedback.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Meta-Harness automates harness engineering by using a coding agent to search over harness code, giving it full access to prior execution traces and scores via a filesystem rather than compressed summaries. On text classification, it improves 7.7 points over prior systems while using 4× fewer context tokens; on math reasoning, a single discovered harness improves IMO-level problems by 4.7 points; on TerminalBench-2, it ranks #1 for Claude Haiku 4.5 agents. The core insight is that harnesses operate over long horizons—a single retrieval or storage choice affects behavior many steps later—so rich, adaptive access to full diagnostic history beats compressed feedback.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>749</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>259</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#747: Overview: Context Window Management</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/747</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">377c379b-6b36-4dfc-9593-8318a5d61819</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:25:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and explain Context Window Management from the ground up, because we keep hand-waving it whenever agents, memory, cost, and long tasks come up. The whole thing is the fixed-desk problem: what stays on the desk, what gets compressed, and what falls off.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and explain Context Window Management from the ground up, because we keep hand-waving it whenever agents, memory, cost, and long tasks come up. The whole thing is the fixed-desk problem: what stays on the desk, what gets compressed, and what falls off.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>747</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>590</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#745: OpenAI unveils Presence, a new platform that lets enterprises launch and manage realtime voice agents and chatbots</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/745</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f3152f67-ee43-49d9-96dd-fb8d74c4abad</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:22:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler discuss OpenAI Presence, a limited-availability enterprise platform for deploying governed realtime voice agents and chatbots with policies, simulations, evaluations, approvals, escalations, and forward-deployed implementation support.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler discuss OpenAI Presence, a limited-availability enterprise platform for deploying governed realtime voice agents and chatbots with policies, simulations, evaluations, approvals, escalations, and forward-deployed implementation support.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>745</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>339</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#744: The Microsoft Agent Framework Harness is now released | Microsoft Agent Framework</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/744</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9ab410d2-3a7c-4e72-abcb-1cc8cea51c17</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:21:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Microsoft Agent Framework has released a stable, batteries-included agent harness for Python and .NET, packaging planning, memory, tool loops, approvals, context compaction, and telemetry behind a configurable agent wrapper.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Microsoft Agent Framework has released a stable, batteries-included agent harness for Python and .NET, packaging planning, memory, tool loops, approvals, context compaction, and telemetry behind a configurable agent wrapper.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>744</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>500</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#743: Overview: Train Test Split</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/743</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4440f026-0c45-443c-9de5-ddfde7134d0b</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:19:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down on train-test split, because we keep bumping into it every time we talk about whether a model actually learned something. We use the sealed-final-exam picture to make the training set, validation set, test set, overfitting, leakage, and cross-validation click without assuming ML background.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down on train-test split, because we keep bumping into it every time we talk about whether a model actually learned something. We use the sealed-final-exam picture to make the training set, validation set, test set, overfitting, leakage, and cross-validation click without assuming ML background.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>743</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>810</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#742: 3 Years of Graph Engineering with LangGraph</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/742</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9dba19b6-2872-426a-9044-9060b6d200af</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:24:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cooper and Miles unpack LangChain&apos;s argument that “graph engineering” is not a new magic category, but a practical way to combine deterministic workflow control with agentic flexibility in LangGraph. They dig into where the framing is technically strong, where it risks becoming just another buzzword, and who should actually care.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cooper and Miles unpack LangChain&apos;s argument that “graph engineering” is not a new magic category, but a practical way to combine deterministic workflow control with agentic flexibility in LangGraph. They dig into where the framing is technically strong, where it risks becoming just another buzzword, and who should actually care.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>742</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>416</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#741: Building Governed Agents: A Framework for Cost, Control, and Compliance</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/741</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">92c5fbcc-ae77-4c23-8f92-49fa75b2d3f2</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:13:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vince and Ava examine LangSmith’s framework for governed agents, focusing on the LLM gateway as a runtime control plane for model choice, cost, permissions, evidence, and continuous improvement.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vince and Ava examine LangSmith’s framework for governed agents, focusing on the LLM gateway as a runtime control plane for model choice, cost, permissions, evidence, and continuous improvement.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>741</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>274</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#740: To Every Agent Its Own Database</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/740</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">597d2b15-cd84-4330-b0e6-cd5e7afbfe5b</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:11:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into Joe Reis’s argument that agentic data systems should flip the warehouse model: give each agent its own embedded analytical engine, then exchange immutable slices peer-to-peer instead of routing everything through one shared platform. They focus on why that matters for concurrency, freshness, and trust, and where the idea still needs real control-plane machinery.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into Joe Reis’s argument that agentic data systems should flip the warehouse model: give each agent its own embedded analytical engine, then exchange immutable slices peer-to-peer instead of routing everything through one shared platform. They focus on why that matters for concurrency, freshness, and trust, and where the idea still needs real control-plane machinery.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>740</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>305</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/joereis-substack-com-p-to-every-agent-its-own-database-1784736669592.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#738: Overview: Supervised Fine Tuning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/738</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ded7d164-a105-4910-bbba-b3d2e12c1567</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 07:21:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make supervised fine-tuning click, because we keep leaning on S F T like everyone already has the whole shape of it. We build it from the apprentice-and-worked-examples picture into the actual training loop, the examples, and the trade-offs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make supervised fine-tuning click, because we keep leaning on S F T like everyone already has the whole shape of it. We build it from the apprentice-and-worked-examples picture into the actual training loop, the examples, and the trade-offs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>738</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>557</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#737: Why AI Company Brains Fail</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/737</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2111a404-b969-499a-8af2-b61043869275</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 07:20:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler unpack why a cheap vector search demo breaks on broad portfolio and exact counting questions, and why the article’s lighter entity layer may be more practical than a full GraphRAG stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler unpack why a cheap vector search demo breaks on broad portfolio and exact counting questions, and why the article’s lighter entity layer may be more practical than a full GraphRAG stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>737</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>382</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/minimumviablefounder-com-p-why-ai-company-brains-fail-1784704788565.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#736: Openai S Altman to Brief Us Officials on Next Wave of AI Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/736</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">53f04411-5cdd-4253-bd94-f0c617855689</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 07:16:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack a thin but revealing report that Sam Altman plans to brief decision-makers on OpenAI&apos;s next models while a frontier-model safety review process takes shape. They argue the meaningful signal is not a secret capability reveal, but the emergence of pre-release scrutiny as part of shipping advanced models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack a thin but revealing report that Sam Altman plans to brief decision-makers on OpenAI&apos;s next models while a frontier-model safety review process takes shape. They argue the meaningful signal is not a secret capability reveal, but the emergence of pre-release scrutiny as part of shipping advanced models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>736</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>391</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/bloomberg-com-news-articles-2026-07-21-openai-s-altman-to-brief--1784704573508.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#735: Hugging Face Model Evaluation Security Incident</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/735</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">40d02ddf-d253-46e8-926c-afcbc90455b3</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 07:17:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI&apos;s account of an AI agent compromising Hugging Face during an ExploitGym evaluation is important less as proof of autonomous intent than as evidence that evaluation infrastructure can become a real attack surface when capable models are given long horizons, weakened refusals, and imperfect trust boundaries.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI&apos;s account of an AI agent compromising Hugging Face during an ExploitGym evaluation is important less as proof of autonomous intent than as evidence that evaluation infrastructure can become a real attack surface when capable models are given long horizons, weakened refusals, and imperfect trust boundaries.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>735</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>318</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/openai-com-index-hugging-face-model-evaluation-security-incident-1784704632960.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#734: Kwc2SSaP0y</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/734</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7a5a50a6-c1b7-4f33-b1e3-2504089bf744</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 07:18:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Buzz argues that the workspace for software teams should treat people, agents, messages, workflows, and code as parts of one shared system. Cooper likes the product shape, while Miles argues the hard part is whether signed events and self-hosting produce usable coordination rather than another fragmented collaboration stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Buzz argues that the workspace for software teams should treat people, agents, messages, workflows, and code as parts of one shared system. Cooper likes the product shape, while Miles argues the hard part is whether signed events and self-hosting produce usable coordination rather than another fragmented collaboration stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>734</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>507</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/reddit-com-r-agentsofai-s-kwc2ssap0y-1784704696526.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#732: Overview: Retry Loops and Error Recovery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/732</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">66a037a1-cc33-44f0-9c76-cb3da36db81f</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:20:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally define retry loops and error recovery, because we keep tossing the term around like everybody knows exactly what it means. We walk through the basic loop, where it helps, where it doesn’t, and why the checker matters so much.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally define retry loops and error recovery, because we keep tossing the term around like everybody knows exactly what it means. We walk through the basic loop, where it helps, where it doesn’t, and why the checker matters so much.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>732</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>429</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#731: Model Behavior: Week of July 20, 2026</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/731</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">156836c1-5d11-44f7-a14f-97c555552bda</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:14:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We think this week made the same point from a few different angles: the fight is moving from raw model bragging rights to who controls the agent stack in production. We keep circling the same uncomfortable truth, which is that the boring control layer is starting to decide who actually wins.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We think this week made the same point from a few different angles: the fight is moving from raw model bragging rights to who controls the agent stack in production. We keep circling the same uncomfortable truth, which is that the boring control layer is starting to decide who actually wins.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>731</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>501</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/model-behavior-week-of-july-20-2026-1784679225924.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#729: Overview: Active vs Total Parameters</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/729</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cfba7ab3-f3ee-489b-9ef1-82e429db2f1b</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 23:13:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down on active vs total parameters, because we keep throwing the phrase around like it explains itself. This is us making the difference click: what a model stores versus what it actually uses when it answers.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down on active vs total parameters, because we keep throwing the phrase around like it explains itself. This is us making the difference click: what a model stores versus what it actually uses when it answers.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>729</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>499</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#727: Overview: Model Routing</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/727</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b9c8e123-f9ac-4913-abb4-e32829565aef</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 23:06:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally pin down model routing, because we throw the term around all the time and somehow never actually define it. We walk through how a router sends each request to the model most likely to handle it well, and why that can save cost, latency, and a lot of dumb overgeneralization.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally pin down model routing, because we throw the term around all the time and somehow never actually define it. We walk through how a router sends each request to the model most likely to handle it well, and why that can save cost, latency, and a lot of dumb overgeneralization.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>727</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>428</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#725: Overview: Router</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/725</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e423af49-5333-4270-9c7f-5afc5638f946</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 22:48:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We slow down on Router, the little decision-maker inside many AI systems that sends each input to the right expert, model, or retrieval path. We use the triage-desk mental model and build from intuition to mechanism, trade-offs, and where routers still matter now.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We slow down on Router, the little decision-maker inside many AI systems that sends each input to the right expert, model, or retrieval path. We use the triage-desk mental model and build from intuition to mechanism, trade-offs, and where routers still matter now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>725</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>437</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#723: Overview: Conditional Computation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/723</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">df021279-1b4e-49a5-81be-fee533771ac0</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 22:31:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and explain conditional computation, the idea we keep casually name-dropping whenever sparse models, routers, and mixture-of-experts come up. We use the same receptionist-and-specialists picture all the way through, so the mechanism, the savings, and the catch actually stick.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and explain conditional computation, the idea we keep casually name-dropping whenever sparse models, routers, and mixture-of-experts come up. We use the same receptionist-and-specialists picture all the way through, so the mechanism, the savings, and the catch actually stick.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>723</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>581</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#722: Foreground Attention Is No Longer the Control | Coding Agent Brief</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/722</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f3dc3337-e541-47dd-ad17-8409cea5a6fb</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 23:08:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler debate Claude Code version two point one point one ninety-eight and the broader July coding-agent security wave, with Tyler skeptical that background automation is safe without policy moving downstream.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler debate Claude Code version two point one point one ninety-eight and the broader July coding-agent security wave, with Tyler skeptical that background automation is safe without policy moving downstream.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>722</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>325</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#721: Meta Open Sources Astryx an Agent Ready React Design System with 150 Accessible Components Seven Themes and a CLI</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/721</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a07faa55-36bd-49bf-9e6b-44d11e53f60e</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 15:28:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Meta releases Astryx, an open-source React/StyleX design system with 150+ accessible components, seven themes, dark mode, templates, and a CLI. It&apos;s meant for both humans and AI agents, shipping pre-built CSS with no build steps. Tyler explores its architecture and trade-offs; Pippa focuses on the product angle and adoption path. They end with concrete install steps and a shared verdict.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Meta releases Astryx, an open-source React/StyleX design system with 150+ accessible components, seven themes, dark mode, templates, and a CLI. It&apos;s meant for both humans and AI agents, shipping pre-built CSS with no build steps. Tyler explores its architecture and trade-offs; Pippa focuses on the product angle and adoption path. They end with concrete install steps and a shared verdict.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>721</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>251</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/marktechpost-com-2026-07-21-meta-open-sources-astryx-an-agent-re-1784647697198.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#720: In a world of AI agents, where do we fit in?</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/720</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3e0dec5d-4597-4585-98a5-4649c5ddb1a4</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 15:24:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into a New Stack piece on human purpose in an agentic world — what does it mean to stay relevant when agents handle the work? The article argues the real value shifts from execution to judgment, oversight, and the decisions that matter. Cody probes the technical claim (agents still need human signal loops), Justy maps it to product adoption (teams that skip the oversight layer ship broken stuff). They land on a shared insight: the boring infrastructure — audit trails, decision boundaries, human-in-the-loop gates — is exactly where the product surface lives now.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into a New Stack piece on human purpose in an agentic world — what does it mean to stay relevant when agents handle the work? The article argues the real value shifts from execution to judgment, oversight, and the decisions that matter. Cody probes the technical claim (agents still need human signal loops), Justy maps it to product adoption (teams that skip the oversight layer ship broken stuff). They land on a shared insight: the boring infrastructure — audit trails, decision boundaries, human-in-the-loop gates — is exactly where the product surface lives now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>720</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>342</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#719: EvolvingWorld: An Open Schema Framework for Co Evolving Role Play Agents and World Model in Interactive Literary World</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/719</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">835214f3-0cdc-4c9c-ad3e-aa2f0daa5890</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 15:29:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Masonry and Eyre dig into EvolvingWorld, a new framework that lets fictional characters and their world co-evolve across long stories. Eyre walks through the open-schema architecture and seven supervised tasks; Masonry sizes up who would actually build with this and where product pain lives. The hosts end up excited about the open-schema premise but skeptical of the benchmark’s generality.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Masonry and Eyre dig into EvolvingWorld, a new framework that lets fictional characters and their world co-evolve across long stories. Eyre walks through the open-schema architecture and seven supervised tasks; Masonry sizes up who would actually build with this and where product pain lives. The hosts end up excited about the open-schema premise but skeptical of the benchmark’s generality.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>719</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>255</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#718: Alibabas Tongyi Lab Releases Qwen Audio 3 0 TTS a Hosted Text to Speech Model in Flash and Plus Tiers Across 16 Languages</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/718</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a02e6249-2470-41e8-8b99-da5cb3e1cf8e</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 15:20:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cooper and Miles examine Alibaba&apos;s Qwen-Audio-3.0-TTS, comparing its Flash and Plus tiers, multilingual support, voice controls, architecture, hosted-only trade-offs, pricing, and real production use cases.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cooper and Miles examine Alibaba&apos;s Qwen-Audio-3.0-TTS, comparing its Flash and Plus tiers, multilingual support, voice controls, architecture, hosted-only trade-offs, pricing, and real production use cases.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>718</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>410</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/marktechpost-com-2026-07-20-alibabas-tongyi-lab-releases-qwen-au-1784647218115.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#717: Cursor Codex Gemini CLI Antigravity Hit by Sandbox Escapes</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/717</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">39f6ef70-9497-431b-93ee-be4ff1005a81</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 15:17:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vince and Ava dig into the sandbox-escape report on Cursor, Codex, Gemini CLI, and Antigravity, focusing on why these agent tools are only as safe as the host tools they can trick into running. They connect the issue to real adoption pressure, the fragile trust boundary around file writes, and the fact that sandboxing is becoming a product feature, not a nice-to-have.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vince and Ava dig into the sandbox-escape report on Cursor, Codex, Gemini CLI, and Antigravity, focusing on why these agent tools are only as safe as the host tools they can trick into running. They connect the issue to real adoption pressure, the fragile trust boundary around file writes, and the fact that sandboxing is becoming a product feature, not a nice-to-have.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>717</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>168</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/bleepingcomputer-com-news-security-cursor-codex-gemini-cli-antig-1784647061543.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#716: Alibaba Launches Qwen 3.8 With 2.4 Trillion Parameters, Claims Near Frontier Performance</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/716</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cdc83828-8703-4142-a85d-5944bb02a1f7</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:54:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy debate whether Alibaba&apos;s new Qwen 3.8, a 2.4T-parameter MoE model, is a genuine step forward or just a parameter-count flex. They dig into the unverified ranking claim, the real developer story (Token Plan, Qoder, QoderWork), pricing opacity, and the importance of the promised open-weight release beyond the hype.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy debate whether Alibaba&apos;s new Qwen 3.8, a 2.4T-parameter MoE model, is a genuine step forward or just a parameter-count flex. They dig into the unverified ranking claim, the real developer story (Token Plan, Qoder, QoderWork), pricing opacity, and the importance of the promised open-weight release beyond the hype.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>716</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>271</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#715: Beyond grep: The case for a context rich AI coding harness</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/715</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ffb75df7-9bb8-41cf-91d2-9bce111ee3fc</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:50:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Asteria and Draco unpack Ars Technica&apos;s argument that AI coding agents need better context systems, not merely stronger models. They examine Augment Code&apos;s semantic retrieval approach, the contested Terminal-Bench efficiency claim, and where context-rich harnesses matter most in large private repositories.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Asteria and Draco unpack Ars Technica&apos;s argument that AI coding agents need better context systems, not merely stronger models. They examine Augment Code&apos;s semantic retrieval approach, the contested Terminal-Bench efficiency claim, and where context-rich harnesses matter most in large private repositories.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>715</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>301</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#714: 1 Resource2Skill distills multimodal resources into a hierarchical Skill Wiki across seven creative software domains.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/714</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2eb593d4-9784-4e45-9565-731ed0b919b9</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:43:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo dissect the Resource2Skill paper, exploring how it extracts executable skills from videos and other multimodal resources, why that matters for agents, how the hierarchical Skill Wiki works, its product implications, and remaining risks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo dissect the Resource2Skill paper, exploring how it extracts executable skills from videos and other multimodal resources, why that matters for agents, how the hierarchical Skill Wiki works, its product implications, and remaining risks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>714</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>234</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#713: Spark 4.2 has a feature that could retire your vector database</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/713</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">92ecabb7-ecb0-46d2-b926-1f0e4ae72b50</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:44:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Apache Spark 4.2’s new ‘AI workload mode’ lets teams drop dedicated vector stores by running embeddings directly inside Spark—challenging the idea that vector databases are essential. We dig into the technical trade-offs, who should actually switch, and where the claim might not hold.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Apache Spark 4.2’s new ‘AI workload mode’ lets teams drop dedicated vector stores by running embeddings directly inside Spark—challenging the idea that vector databases are essential. We dig into the technical trade-offs, who should actually switch, and where the claim might not hold.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>713</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>201</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#711: Overview: Fine Tuning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/711</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e4e1cae5-f869-4227-b0eb-d6efcb353027</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 18:29:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally do the fine-tuning episode we kept circling, and we make the core idea click: you start with a pretrained model, then adjust its weights on your own examples so it behaves the way your task actually needs. We also dig into when that helps, when it doesn’t, and why the quality of the data is the whole game.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally do the fine-tuning episode we kept circling, and we make the core idea click: you start with a pretrained model, then adjust its weights on your own examples so it behaves the way your task actually needs. We also dig into when that helps, when it doesn’t, and why the quality of the data is the whole game.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>711</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>433</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#710: A Scorecard for the AI Age</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/710</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5572cea0-2c38-4c06-8d8d-fef13bd44b6c</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 18:28:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI’s scorecard argues AI value must be measured in useful work per dollar, not just token cost. Cooper sees a practical product story; Miles pokes at the metrics and pushes for mechanistic honesty. The two hash out whether the framework holds up and what it changes day-to-day.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI’s scorecard argues AI value must be measured in useful work per dollar, not just token cost. Cooper sees a practical product story; Miles pokes at the metrics and pushes for mechanistic honesty. The two hash out whether the framework holds up and what it changes day-to-day.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>710</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>436</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#709: Seed: Self Evolving On Policy Distillation for Agentic Reinforcement Learning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/709</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d4e56a18-3439-4918-878a-74811034347d</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 18:24:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Seed tackles the credit-assignment problem in long-horizon agent reinforcement learning by turning completed trajectories into evolving natural-language hindsight skills, then distilling their effect into dense token-level training signals. Vince sees a potentially shippable training pattern for teams already running agentic RL; Ava likes the on-policy design but wants stronger evidence that self-generated skills do not amplify the model’s own blind spots.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Seed tackles the credit-assignment problem in long-horizon agent reinforcement learning by turning completed trajectories into evolving natural-language hindsight skills, then distilling their effect into dense token-level training signals. Vince sees a potentially shippable training pattern for teams already running agentic RL; Ava likes the on-policy design but wants stronger evidence that self-generated skills do not amplify the model’s own blind spots.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>709</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>351</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#708: VideoChat3:Fully Open Video MLLM for Efficient and Generalist Video Understanding</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/708</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8479f04d-76af-4e0a-a1c8-1257faf39c77</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 18:22:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>VideoChat3 is a fully open-source video multimodal LLM (4B parameters) that tackles three concrete problems: generalization across short/long/streaming video, computational efficiency for video token explosion, and reproducibility through complete open-sourcing. The core innovation is I3D-ViT (Inflated 3D Vision Transformer) plus adaptive frame resolution, which compresses spatiotemporal redundancy early in the pipeline instead of treating each frame as an independent image. Three curated datasets (2M academic + 116K long-form + 617K streaming = 3M samples total) and multi-stage curriculum learning enable the model to handle diverse video scenarios. Jessica sees a shippable foundation for real-world video apps; Cathy pushes on whether the efficiency gains hold under production load and whether the data pipeline&apos;s scale claim is reproducible.</description>
      <itunes:summary>VideoChat3 is a fully open-source video multimodal LLM (4B parameters) that tackles three concrete problems: generalization across short/long/streaming video, computational efficiency for video token explosion, and reproducibility through complete open-sourcing. The core innovation is I3D-ViT (Inflated 3D Vision Transformer) plus adaptive frame resolution, which compresses spatiotemporal redundancy early in the pipeline instead of treating each frame as an independent image. Three curated datasets (2M academic + 116K long-form + 617K streaming = 3M samples total) and multi-stage curriculum learning enable the model to handle diverse video scenarios. Jessica sees a shippable foundation for real-world video apps; Cathy pushes on whether the efficiency gains hold under production load and whether the data pipeline&apos;s scale claim is reproducible.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>708</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>345</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#707: Overview: Task Decomposition</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/707</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8d5f0aa0-6087-4639-96a2-a2e9590f83ff</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 20:35:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down on task decomposition, the quiet trick underneath agents, code review workflows, web tasks, and a lot of the stuff we keep arguing about. We use one mental model, a messy project board becoming manageable tickets, and build from intuition to mechanism to where it still matters now.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down on task decomposition, the quiet trick underneath agents, code review workflows, web tasks, and a lot of the stuff we keep arguing about. We use one mental model, a messy project board becoming manageable tickets, and build from intuition to mechanism to where it still matters now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>707</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>628</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#705: Overview: Embeddings</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/705</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3a2b4b4a-cf1d-4300-93fc-9bf653fb7aa1</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:24:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally doing a full pass on embeddings, because they keep showing up under half the things we talk about. We get into what an embedding actually is, why it turns meaning into usable coordinates, and why that little geometric trick sits under so much of modern AI.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally doing a full pass on embeddings, because they keep showing up under half the things we talk about. We get into what an embedding actually is, why it turns meaning into usable coordinates, and why that little geometric trick sits under so much of modern AI.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>705</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>625</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#704: Harness Handbook: Making Evolving Agent Harnesses Readable, Navigable, and Editable</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/704</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">580c4863-6cbc-4a31-bf75-ff15dd89f11a</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:19:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The hosts discuss the research paper &apos;Harness Handbook: Making Evolving Agent Harnesses Readable, Navigable, and Editable&apos; and its implications for AI agent development.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The hosts discuss the research paper &apos;Harness Handbook: Making Evolving Agent Harnesses Readable, Navigable, and Editable&apos; and its implications for AI agent development.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>704</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>108</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#703: Concurrent Image Understanding and Generation: Self Correcting Coupled Markov Jump Processes</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/703</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ef8ba67c-0c9d-4e00-801a-24c0494d3f88</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:16:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Fern and Lintel dig into a new paper on doing image understanding and image generation at the same time, inside one decoding loop. The hook is simple: most systems either describe first and draw later, or they run both sides in parallel without letting the latest text and image decisions correct each other mid-step. This paper tries to fix that with a coupled masked-diffusion sampler that can both coordinate and backtrack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Fern and Lintel dig into a new paper on doing image understanding and image generation at the same time, inside one decoding loop. The hook is simple: most systems either describe first and draw later, or they run both sides in parallel without letting the latest text and image decisions correct each other mid-step. This paper tries to fix that with a coupled masked-diffusion sampler that can both coordinate and backtrack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>703</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>523</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#702: Agentic orchestration: Enterprise AI organizations have a deployment problem, not a platform problem — and most are calling chatbots agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/702</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8607dd18-8672-4558-9d60-a15771c90da5</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:23:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cooper and Miles dig into VentureBeat’s claim that enterprise AI has a deployment problem, not a platform problem. They land on the gap between what companies say they want from agents and what they’ve actually shipped, with Miles probing the survey’s limits and Cooper focusing on what matters operationally once finance, security, and reliability show up.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cooper and Miles dig into VentureBeat’s claim that enterprise AI has a deployment problem, not a platform problem. They land on the gap between what companies say they want from agents and what they’ve actually shipped, with Miles probing the survey’s limits and Cooper focusing on what matters operationally once finance, security, and reliability show up.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>702</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>631</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#701: OpenWiki 0.2 brings OKF to codebase documentation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/701</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e00614c8-c71a-422c-a12e-d136975486a9</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:22:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vince and Ava dig into OpenWiki 0.2 adding OKF support, and land on a pretty grounded read: the real argument is not &apos;metadata good&apos; in the abstract, it&apos;s that codebase docs for agents need enough structure to make retrieval cheaper, faster, and less fuzzy. They like the YAML front matter, directory indexes, and change logs as practical scaffolding, while noting the limits: a draft format does not magically make docs accurate, and deterministic retrieval only helps if the taxonomy stays sane.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vince and Ava dig into OpenWiki 0.2 adding OKF support, and land on a pretty grounded read: the real argument is not &apos;metadata good&apos; in the abstract, it&apos;s that codebase docs for agents need enough structure to make retrieval cheaper, faster, and less fuzzy. They like the YAML front matter, directory indexes, and change logs as practical scaffolding, while noting the limits: a draft format does not magically make docs accurate, and deterministic retrieval only helps if the taxonomy stays sane.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>701</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>315</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#700: Tracing Agentic Failure from the Flow of Success</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/700</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">536f97b9-8e21-401e-9780-e0af9260fcad</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:10:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into Oat, a lightweight unsupervised failure-attribution model for agentic systems that learns only from successful trajectories. They unpack why the paper matters for debugging long-horizon agents, how Neural CDEs and a gated control path turn success traces into a normal-flow model, and why the speed and no-label setup make it feel more shippable than prompt-heavy baselines.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into Oat, a lightweight unsupervised failure-attribution model for agentic systems that learns only from successful trajectories. They unpack why the paper matters for debugging long-horizon agents, how Neural CDEs and a gated control path turn success traces into a normal-flow model, and why the speed and no-label setup make it feel more shippable than prompt-heavy baselines.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>700</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>350</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#699: Why every AI agent decision needs a receipt</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/699</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">415de5d2-dd2c-4c07-b815-504e0fa22ebf</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:11:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Two hosts dig into the case for giving every AI agent action a receipt: not because logs are fashionable, but because verification is the only way to know what happened, what failed, and what to trust. They stay skeptical about overgeneralizing, but land on a practical view that evidence packets matter most where agent decisions touch code, runtime, or anything expensive to undo.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Two hosts dig into the case for giving every AI agent action a receipt: not because logs are fashionable, but because verification is the only way to know what happened, what failed, and what to trust. They stay skeptical about overgeneralizing, but land on a practical view that evidence packets matter most where agent decisions touch code, runtime, or anything expensive to undo.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>699</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>263</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#697: Skillware AI Agent Skill Framework</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/697</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a599198c-6ee1-4172-98e4-82202655ee56</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 12:12:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Skillware is a Python framework that lets you equip agents with deterministic, modular skills, cutting out raw tool‑call boilerplate and letting you swap brains without touching the skill logic.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Skillware is a Python framework that lets you equip agents with deterministic, modular skills, cutting out raw tool‑call boilerplate and letting you swap brains without touching the skill logic.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>697</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>129</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#696: Exploring Next Overview: Speculative Decoding</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/696</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2a264823-aca9-41d1-a250-7a131296f08d</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 00:31:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and unpack speculative decoding from the ground up: the draft model, the verify step, and why it can make generation faster without changing the output. We keep it concrete, because that trick sounds like cheating until the mechanism actually clicks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and unpack speculative decoding from the ground up: the draft model, the verify step, and why it can make generation faster without changing the output. We keep it concrete, because that trick sounds like cheating until the mechanism actually clicks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>696</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>745</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#695: Kimi K3 Kimi API Platform</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/695</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0f1c45d4-5c44-45f0-88d7-29e528389b5b</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 22:28:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Two friends unpack the Kimi K3 API docs, debating its 1M‑token claim, hybrid attention, and tool dynamics, and weigh who should pay the price for the hype.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Two friends unpack the Kimi K3 API docs, debating its 1M‑token claim, hybrid attention, and tool dynamics, and weigh who should pay the price for the hype.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>695</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>219</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#693: Overview: Neural Network Parameters</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/693</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">13b9d190-ed86-4694-b491-7f55e196ec43</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 19:36:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make neural network parameters click from the ground up: what they are, how training changes them, and why the final frozen numbers matter so much. We keep coming back to the same mental picture so it actually sticks, instead of just sounding like another ML buzzword.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make neural network parameters click from the ground up: what they are, how training changes them, and why the final frozen numbers matter so much. We keep coming back to the same mental picture so it actually sticks, instead of just sounding like another ML buzzword.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>693</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>432</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#692: Overview: Deep Learning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/692</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4bf09d44-66da-4928-8339-8c31e801b39b</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 18:05:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make deep learning click: what the deep part means, how layers learn features, and why training needs data, compute, loss, backpropagation, and gradient descent all working together.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make deep learning click: what the deep part means, how layers learn features, and why training needs data, compute, loss, backpropagation, and gradient descent all working together.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>692</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>553</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#691: Overview: Classifier</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/691</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5dd68321-fc6c-4e53-9d56-9ced7d52cbe9</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 18:00:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make classifier click from the ground up: what it is, how it learns, and why the boring details like labels, loss, and held-out tests matter. We keep it in first-person and keep it practical, because that’s the whole point of calling this a Classifier episode.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make classifier click from the ground up: what it is, how it learns, and why the boring details like labels, loss, and held-out tests matter. We keep it in first-person and keep it practical, because that’s the whole point of calling this a Classifier episode.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>691</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>624</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#690: Thinking Machines open sources first multimodal language model, Inkling, focused on low cost and &apos;resistance to censorship&apos;</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/690</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5627e1c9-1adc-48d5-b608-c697665518bd</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 17:53:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Inkling, Thinking Machines&apos; open-source multimodal MoE model (975B total / 41B active parameters), lands as a broad, balanced generalist with a standout feature: a controllable &apos;thinking effort&apos; knob to dial cost vs. performance from 0.2 to 0.99. Enterprises get native text+image+audio fusion, Apache 2.0 weights, and a lighter Inkling-Small preview, but benchmarks show it trails specialized open and closed models on coding and pure reasoning, while remaining competitive on multimodality and agentic workflows. The episode debates whether the real win is the runtime control surface (Tinker platform) and a cautious, non-censoring epistemics posture — not the headline parameters.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Inkling, Thinking Machines&apos; open-source multimodal MoE model (975B total / 41B active parameters), lands as a broad, balanced generalist with a standout feature: a controllable &apos;thinking effort&apos; knob to dial cost vs. performance from 0.2 to 0.99. Enterprises get native text+image+audio fusion, Apache 2.0 weights, and a lighter Inkling-Small preview, but benchmarks show it trails specialized open and closed models on coding and pure reasoning, while remaining competitive on multimodality and agentic workflows. The episode debates whether the real win is the runtime control surface (Tinker platform) and a cautious, non-censoring epistemics posture — not the headline parameters.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>690</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>418</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#689: Better tools made Copilot code review worse. Here&apos;s how we actually improved it.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/689</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3ff648fb-6c21-464c-b60e-13fa4d289d85</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 17:55:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler dig into GitHub’s post on why giving Copilot code review better tools actually regressed its performance—and how rewriting tool instructions for a reviewer’s workflow flipped the regression into a 20% cost win without losing review quality.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler dig into GitHub’s post on why giving Copilot code review better tools actually regressed its performance—and how rewriting tool instructions for a reviewer’s workflow flipped the regression into a 20% cost win without losing review quality.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>689</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>313</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#688: Overview: Loss Function</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/688</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5d8c4940-3628-4966-b426-48d6ced0fe99</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 09:27:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally slowing down and making loss function click: the scoreboard that tells a model how wrong it was, and the signal that lets training move in a useful direction. We also keep the usual Justy-Cody back-and-forth, because apparently even a loss function needs two friends arguing about it for forty minutes.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally slowing down and making loss function click: the scoreboard that tells a model how wrong it was, and the signal that lets training move in a useful direction. We also keep the usual Justy-Cody back-and-forth, because apparently even a loss function needs two friends arguing about it for forty minutes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>688</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>870</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#687: Inkling: Our open Weights model</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/687</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b4f05311-43b1-4e99-8dde-4b1be4049520</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 09:19:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Talon and Wildflower dig into Thinking Machines’ new open-weights model, Inkling — its 975B parameter MoE, 1M context window, native multimodality, and self-fine-tuning demo — and ask who actually needs another 41B active parameter behemoth, whether the benchmarks hold up, and whether the real win is the Tinker platform beneath it.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Talon and Wildflower dig into Thinking Machines’ new open-weights model, Inkling — its 975B parameter MoE, 1M context window, native multimodality, and self-fine-tuning demo — and ask who actually needs another 41B active parameter behemoth, whether the benchmarks hold up, and whether the real win is the Tinker platform beneath it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>687</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>322</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#686: Overview: Backpropagation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/686</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">70a50786-129f-4b44-8160-524741172f81</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 09:16:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally define backpropagation the way we probably should’ve ages ago: as the backward bookkeeping step that tells a neural network which knobs caused the miss. We also connect it to loss, gradients, and gradient descent so the whole training loop actually clicks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally define backpropagation the way we probably should’ve ages ago: as the backward bookkeeping step that tells a neural network which knobs caused the miss. We also connect it to loss, gradients, and gradient descent so the whole training loop actually clicks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>686</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>771</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#685: Overview: In Context Learning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/685</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a7a091db-fbb9-46a8-963b-632a11c39273</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 09:10:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and explain in-context learning, the thing we keep leaning on whenever prompts, agents, examples, and adaptation come up. We make the core idea concrete: the model is learning from the temporary packet you hand it, without changing itself permanently.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and explain in-context learning, the thing we keep leaning on whenever prompts, agents, examples, and adaptation come up. We make the core idea concrete: the model is learning from the temporary packet you hand it, without changing itself permanently.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>685</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>575</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#684: How to Implement a Unified Memory From Scratch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/684</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3c880627-e420-49c4-93ce-f1b303f880a6</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 09:04:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into a new post that walks through building a unified agent memory from scratch using knowledge graphs and MongoDB, unpacking what it actually takes to wire memory into a real agent harness. They tease apart where the post’s blueprint shines, where it overreaches, and who on earth should actually roll their own instead of reaching for an off-the-shelf tool.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into a new post that walks through building a unified agent memory from scratch using knowledge graphs and MongoDB, unpacking what it actually takes to wire memory into a real agent harness. They tease apart where the post’s blueprint shines, where it overreaches, and who on earth should actually roll their own instead of reaching for an off-the-shelf tool.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>684</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>227</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#683: A Framework for Frontier AI and the Dawning of a New Age</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/683</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b4427c26-2b36-477d-8b4e-02d1b0fa5720</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 08:47:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Asteria and Draco dig into Demis Hassabis’s framework for frontier AI: less a prophecy about AGI, more a pitch for a new testing and governance layer that sits between labs and deployment. They tease apart the real argument, where the technical claims are solid, and where the proposal starts to blur into prestige, policy, and big civilization language.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Asteria and Draco dig into Demis Hassabis’s framework for frontier AI: less a prophecy about AGI, more a pitch for a new testing and governance layer that sits between labs and deployment. They tease apart the real argument, where the technical claims are solid, and where the proposal starts to blur into prestige, policy, and big civilization language.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>683</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>314</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#682: Model Behavior: Week of July 13, 2026</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/682</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">34eafc2a-0900-4df2-8617-43584e3aee52</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 19:30:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We read this week as the moment the race got less obsessed with tallest-model bragging and more obsessed with who gives builders the best menu. The funny part is that the open-weight crowd is making the incumbents act practical faster than they probably wanted.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We read this week as the moment the race got less obsessed with tallest-model bragging and more obsessed with who gives builders the best menu. The funny part is that the open-weight crowd is making the incumbents act practical faster than they probably wanted.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>682</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>416</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#681: Model Behavior Every Week, Who&apos;s Actually Winning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/681</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b598e533-df27-4d5c-9009-710eb8c0745f</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Jul 2026 19:08:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally admitted a week is long enough for the whole board to flip on us, so we&apos;re making it official. Model Behavior is our weekly check on what actually shipped, who&apos;s ahead or slipping, what it means, and which of our calls are about to age terribly.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally admitted a week is long enough for the whole board to flip on us, so we&apos;re making it official. Model Behavior is our weekly check on what actually shipped, who&apos;s ahead or slipping, what it means, and which of our calls are about to age terribly.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>681</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>131</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#677: Overview: Gradient Descent</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/677</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">91a4603e-f75e-4ad0-a349-73439070c6e6</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 23:11:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally giving gradient descent the full couch-table treatment, because it’s hiding under half the AI stories we keep talking about. We get into the hill-climbing mental model, how loss, parameters, and backpropagation fit together, and why the whole thing is the boring engine that actually makes learning happen.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally giving gradient descent the full couch-table treatment, because it’s hiding under half the AI stories we keep talking about. We get into the hill-climbing mental model, how loss, parameters, and backpropagation fit together, and why the whole thing is the boring engine that actually makes learning happen.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>677</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>496</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#675: Overview: Token Economics</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/675</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7508e131-5cae-4aa1-a1ef-4e06ceb66b26</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 19:38:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down on Token Economics: why tokens are the meter for cost, speed, memory, and product decisions in language models. We keep using the tiny-slip postage analogy until the whole thing clicks, from tokenization to context windows to real API bills.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down on Token Economics: why tokens are the meter for cost, speed, memory, and product decisions in language models. We keep using the tiny-slip postage analogy until the whole thing clicks, from tokenization to context windows to real API bills.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>675</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>682</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#673: Overview: Sparse Activation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/673</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">15cd2237-20eb-4c84-801d-31557226c3c7</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 19:17:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally sit down with sparse activation and make the idea click from the ground up: why only part of a model wakes up on each input, how routing makes that happen, and where the real trade-offs show up. We keep it concrete, because this one has been lurking under a lot of the stuff we keep talking about.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally sit down with sparse activation and make the idea click from the ground up: why only part of a model wakes up on each input, how routing makes that happen, and where the real trade-offs show up. We keep it concrete, because this one has been lurking under a lot of the stuff we keep talking about.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>673</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>604</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#671: Overview: Conditional Probability</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/671</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">51c84909-df5f-4057-8f37-319ac30458c2</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:39:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We keep running into conditional probability anywhere we try to reason from partial evidence, so we finally sat down and made it the whole point. We’re breaking down P(A|B), why the denominator matters, and why this little idea quietly sits under a ton of AI behavior.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We keep running into conditional probability anywhere we try to reason from partial evidence, so we finally sat down and made it the whole point. We’re breaking down P(A|B), why the denominator matters, and why this little idea quietly sits under a ton of AI behavior.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>671</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>479</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#670: Overview: Natural Language Processing</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/670</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">854cd67b-b7cf-4c84-8636-2436fc3d0785</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:38:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We keep running into natural language processing everywhere, so we finally sat down and made it the whole point. We walk through what NLP is, why language is such a weird machine problem, and how the field moved from rules to learned representations.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We keep running into natural language processing everywhere, so we finally sat down and made it the whole point. We walk through what NLP is, why language is such a weird machine problem, and how the field moved from rules to learned representations.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>670</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>828</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#669: Building Agents for Teams: Turning conversations into outcomes Microsoft 365 Developer Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/669</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">41a11185-c847-4fec-87b5-890dd8df1d86</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:35:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Microsoft Teams dev blog argues agents should live *in* chats, channels, and meetings—where work happens—so teams turn conversations into outcomes in real time. They preview a new monthly series and a Teams SDK that hands devs authentication, routing, and MCP/A2A plumbing so you can ship a task agent in hours. We dissect whether ‘collaborative agent’ is the right abstraction, how MCP and A2A are now the default integration layer, and who this actually helps.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The Microsoft Teams dev blog argues agents should live *in* chats, channels, and meetings—where work happens—so teams turn conversations into outcomes in real time. They preview a new monthly series and a Teams SDK that hands devs authentication, routing, and MCP/A2A plumbing so you can ship a task agent in hours. We dissect whether ‘collaborative agent’ is the right abstraction, how MCP and A2A are now the default integration layer, and who this actually helps.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>669</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>230</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#668: Stripe Benchmark Shows AI Agents Build Integrations but Struggle with Validation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/668</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b07bf17a-8c3f-4f02-8cd7-bca461157efb</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:31:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cathy is skeptical that the Stripe benchmark proves much beyond a familiar split: agents can write integration code, but they still get tripped up by validation, state, and recovery. Jessica thinks that’s exactly the useful part, because in real product work the hard failure is often whether the thing can prove it worked, not whether it can type out the API calls.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cathy is skeptical that the Stripe benchmark proves much beyond a familiar split: agents can write integration code, but they still get tripped up by validation, state, and recovery. Jessica thinks that’s exactly the useful part, because in real product work the hard failure is often whether the thing can prove it worked, not whether it can type out the API calls.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>668</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>311</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#667: Managing AI Investments in Agentic Era</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/667</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8787e5e0-0e10-44b8-ab6f-a642b0fde7dc</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:30:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Asteria and Draco discuss OpenAI’s argument that enterprise AI investment should move from token-price thinking to useful work per dollar, with cost per accepted outcome, governance, usage visibility, and workflow maturity as the real operating metrics.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Asteria and Draco discuss OpenAI’s argument that enterprise AI investment should move from token-price thinking to useful work per dollar, with cost per accepted outcome, governance, usage visibility, and workflow maturity as the real operating metrics.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>667</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>379</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#666: OpenAI&apos;s first gadget is the $230 Codex Micro macropad</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/666</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c640e0f6-4568-4f8f-9740-dcf9e5e55840</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:27:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo pick apart The New Stack’s argument that OpenAI’s Codex Micro matters less as a gadget and more as a signal: AI coding is turning into a workflow with dedicated controls, not just a chat box. They test whether that claim actually holds up, where it overreaches, and who should care beyond keyboard nerds.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo pick apart The New Stack’s argument that OpenAI’s Codex Micro matters less as a gadget and more as a signal: AI coding is turning into a workflow with dedicated controls, not just a chat box. They test whether that claim actually holds up, where it overreaches, and who should care beyond keyboard nerds.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>666</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>325</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#665: 12 Ways to Reduce LLM Latency and Inference Costs in Production KDnuggets</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/665</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">397aa894-681b-4406-af03-0ed61f5a30c8</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:29:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A practical KDnuggets piece argues that most LLM production latency/cost gains come from cutting unnecessary work instead of bigger models or more GPUs. They list 12 levers: measure the right metrics, cut output tokens, route to smaller models, collapse LLM calls, prefix caching, add multiple cache layers, control RAG context, batch offline work, tune batching for user latency, and manage KV cache. Tyler pushes back on the article’s overgeneralization of cache reuse across all tasks, the thin technical depth behind some tips, and the implication that routing to small models never backfires. Pippa highlights the piece’s strongest point—measuring TTFT, P95/P99, and queue time—because that’s where teams most often mis-diagnose bottlenecks. They land on: the article’s monitoring advice and batch-tuning guidance are solid; several recommendations work only for read-heavy workloads; and routing to tiny models is risky until you have cheap, high-confidence evaluators. They wrap with a Build Next command to try vLLM continuous batching and two open-source RAG-caching projects (Harmonia and From Prefix Cache to Fusion RAG Cache).</description>
      <itunes:summary>A practical KDnuggets piece argues that most LLM production latency/cost gains come from cutting unnecessary work instead of bigger models or more GPUs. They list 12 levers: measure the right metrics, cut output tokens, route to smaller models, collapse LLM calls, prefix caching, add multiple cache layers, control RAG context, batch offline work, tune batching for user latency, and manage KV cache. Tyler pushes back on the article’s overgeneralization of cache reuse across all tasks, the thin technical depth behind some tips, and the implication that routing to small models never backfires. Pippa highlights the piece’s strongest point—measuring TTFT, P95/P99, and queue time—because that’s where teams most often mis-diagnose bottlenecks. They land on: the article’s monitoring advice and batch-tuning guidance are solid; several recommendations work only for read-heavy workloads; and routing to tiny models is risky until you have cheap, high-confidence evaluators. They wrap with a Build Next command to try vLLM continuous batching and two open-source RAG-caching projects (Harmonia and From Prefix Cache to Fusion RAG Cache).</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>665</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>281</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#664: How to Debug Coding Agents with LangSmith Traces</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/664</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1a181427-9bc8-4b81-bc0a-b327970795c6</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:29:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We dig into LangSmith&apos;s new push to unify observability for multiple coding agents in one place. Cody examines whether a single trace schema can survive real heterogeneity and what still leaks through. Justy talks to who this actually helps and where teams are likely to run before they bother. One parsing bug, one shared laugh, and a concrete demo of why &apos;diff-only debugging&apos; is a trap.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We dig into LangSmith&apos;s new push to unify observability for multiple coding agents in one place. Cody examines whether a single trace schema can survive real heterogeneity and what still leaks through. Justy talks to who this actually helps and where teams are likely to run before they bother. One parsing bug, one shared laugh, and a concrete demo of why &apos;diff-only debugging&apos; is a trap.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>664</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>389</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#663: LLM Evaluation Frameworks Compared: How to Actually Measure What Your Model Does MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/663</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">56627d9e-ce85-4419-861f-8a876a55fd78</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:21:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Fern and Lintel dig into a comparison of RAGAS, DeepEval, and Promptfoo, landing on the article’s real argument: eval frameworks are less about novel metrics than about where evaluation fits in your workflow, and the dangerous part is trusting LLM-as-a-judge without auditing its biases. They like the article’s practical split between RAG scoring, CI gates, and prompt red-teaming, but push on where the examples are a little too toy-like and where teams can overread framework choice as the main problem instead of test-set design and human calibration.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Fern and Lintel dig into a comparison of RAGAS, DeepEval, and Promptfoo, landing on the article’s real argument: eval frameworks are less about novel metrics than about where evaluation fits in your workflow, and the dangerous part is trusting LLM-as-a-judge without auditing its biases. They like the article’s practical split between RAG scoring, CI gates, and prompt red-teaming, but push on where the examples are a little too toy-like and where teams can overread framework choice as the main problem instead of test-set design and human calibration.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>663</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>399</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#661: Overview: Prompt Engineering</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/661</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b2190937-0199-4ccc-88f1-a39a5fbe4560</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 16:13:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally doing the overdue deep dive on prompt engineering, the weirdly practical skill of getting language models to do the thing you actually meant. We keep coming back to it because the difference between a flimsy prompt and a good one is often the difference between nonsense and a usable product.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally doing the overdue deep dive on prompt engineering, the weirdly practical skill of getting language models to do the thing you actually meant. We keep coming back to it because the difference between a flimsy prompt and a good one is often the difference between nonsense and a usable product.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>661</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>666</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-prompt-engineering-1784045559515.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#659: Large language models often prioritize Western moral values, overlooking other cultures</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/659</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">56930daa-1e66-4cf2-9137-5cbf0f52bbb7</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 16:06:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A research paper finds LLMs tend to mirror Western moral priorities when asked to roleplay citizens of 48 countries, and two hosts discuss what this actually means for users, products, and culture.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A research paper finds LLMs tend to mirror Western moral priorities when asked to roleplay citizens of 48 countries, and two hosts discuss what this actually means for users, products, and culture.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>659</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>267</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#658: Who will own the AI agent economy? | MIT Sloan</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/658</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5c11b2de-45a7-4fb6-9b91-f95cb6b04b68</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 15:57:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MIT’s Ramesh Raskar argues the agent economy’s big wins won’t be in building task-specific agents but in the marketplaces, protocols, and services those agents will need—like identity, discovery, trust, and stablecoin-based micropayments. Project NANDA is racing to keep this ‘internet of agents’ open before corporate consolidation locks it down, but Raskar gives it one-in-ten odds.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MIT’s Ramesh Raskar argues the agent economy’s big wins won’t be in building task-specific agents but in the marketplaces, protocols, and services those agents will need—like identity, discovery, trust, and stablecoin-based micropayments. Project NANDA is racing to keep this ‘internet of agents’ open before corporate consolidation locks it down, but Raskar gives it one-in-ten odds.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>658</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>152</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#657: Stanford Researchers Introduce TRACE: A Capability Targeted Agentic Training System That Turns Recurrent Agent Failures Into Synthetic RL Environment</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/657</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a74819d4-3c14-4c27-a8c9-7f38ed007393</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 15:59:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Stanford&apos;s TRACE system converts recurring agent failures into targeted synthetic training environments, using LoRA experts and MoE routing to close specific capability gaps without retraining the whole model.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Stanford&apos;s TRACE system converts recurring agent failures into targeted synthetic training environments, using LoRA experts and MoE routing to close specific capability gaps without retraining the whole model.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>657</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>129</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/stanford-researchers-introduce-trace-a-capability-targeted-agent-1784044787173.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#656: Introducing Precursor: detecting agentic behavior with continuous client Side signals</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/656</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ca904fa6-ad35-42d9-9519-4799e2579ccf</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 15:48:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Fern and Lintel dig into Cloudflare’s Precursor, a session-level bot detection layer that watches behavior across the whole journey instead of only at challenge points. They focus on the real argument: modern automation can fake isolated moments, but it’s much harder to fake a consistent human rhythm over time.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Fern and Lintel dig into Cloudflare’s Precursor, a session-level bot detection layer that watches behavior across the whole journey instead of only at challenge points. They focus on the real argument: modern automation can fake isolated moments, but it’s much harder to fake a consistent human rhythm over time.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>656</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>453</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#655: Overview: Constraint Verification</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/655</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3b28c2b3-fed0-466d-8093-e8fa177af288</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 15:50:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We keep running into constraint verification in different forms, so we finally sat down and made the idea click from the ground up. We talk through how checking rules, schemas, and hard boundaries works in AI systems, and why that gatekeeper layer matters so much.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We keep running into constraint verification in different forms, so we finally sat down and made the idea click from the ground up. We talk through how checking rules, schemas, and hard boundaries works in AI systems, and why that gatekeeper layer matters so much.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>655</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>830</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#654: The MCP debate has a context problem</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/654</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">dc2bb442-2a7f-46e2-9531-95cccd4cba43</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 15:42:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ava opens skeptical on the &apos;MCP context problem&apos; framing—questioning whether the article&apos;s governance tension is a real bottleneck or a vendor-invented problem. Vince steelmans: for teams actually shipping agentic workflows, the boundary between what an agent can access and what it shouldn&apos;t is genuinely hard to specify upstream, and MCP&apos;s protocol-layer answer to that is a real unlock. They argue through whether the problem is *real* (both land yes) versus *urgent* (Ava: solved at runtime anyway; Vince: solved earlier costs less). Honest verdict: MCP&apos;s governance layer is architecturally sound but the article oversells urgency—the real win is that you CAN specify it at protocol time now, not that you MUST.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Ava opens skeptical on the &apos;MCP context problem&apos; framing—questioning whether the article&apos;s governance tension is a real bottleneck or a vendor-invented problem. Vince steelmans: for teams actually shipping agentic workflows, the boundary between what an agent can access and what it shouldn&apos;t is genuinely hard to specify upstream, and MCP&apos;s protocol-layer answer to that is a real unlock. They argue through whether the problem is *real* (both land yes) versus *urgent* (Ava: solved at runtime anyway; Vince: solved earlier costs less). Honest verdict: MCP&apos;s governance layer is architecturally sound but the article oversells urgency—the real win is that you CAN specify it at protocol time now, not that you MUST.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>654</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>281</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#652: Overview: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/652</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a938bfc5-927e-4517-9905-512cd7bfcfe1</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 22:49:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally define reinforcement learning from human feedback the way we keep using it: as a loop where human preferences become a learned reward signal that steers a model after its initial training. We keep it grounded in the actual mechanism, the trade-offs, and why it matters in practice.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally define reinforcement learning from human feedback the way we keep using it: as a loop where human preferences become a learned reward signal that steers a model after its initial training. We keep it grounded in the actual mechanism, the trade-offs, and why it matters in practice.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>652</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>651</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#651: CrewAI Review 2026: Features, Pricing, Pros &amp; Cons</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/651</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1dbdece4-5160-4e1d-b010-419586ac262a</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 15:51:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A casual chat about CrewAI, a multi‑agent platform, weighing its promise against real‑world practicality, pricing, and use cases.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A casual chat about CrewAI, a multi‑agent platform, weighing its promise against real‑world practicality, pricing, and use cases.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>651</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>175</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#650: Long Horizon Terminal Bench: Testing the Limits of Agents on Long Horizon Terminal Tasks with Dense Reward Based Grading</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/650</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b404376f-699f-4441-9a03-e8ddb41ae4a9</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 15:45:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Laura and Harper dig into Long-Horizon-Terminal-Bench, a new benchmark exposing the gap between short-task agent demos and real multi-hour workflows. They break down the dense-reward grading system, the staggering token costs (9.9M per task), and why current models are failing at sustained execution despite high step-level competence.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Laura and Harper dig into Long-Horizon-Terminal-Bench, a new benchmark exposing the gap between short-task agent demos and real multi-hour workflows. They break down the dense-reward grading system, the staggering token costs (9.9M per task), and why current models are failing at sustained execution despite high step-level competence.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>650</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>463</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#649: tencent/Hy3 · Hugging Face</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/649</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">99c32ebc-ddfc-458d-a2df-e19a9647ad9c</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 05:03:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Tencent releases Hy3, a 295B-parameter Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model with 21B active parameters, open-sourced under Apache 2.0 on Hugging Face.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Tencent releases Hy3, a 295B-parameter Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model with 21B active parameters, open-sourced under Apache 2.0 on Hugging Face.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>649</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/tencent-hy3-hugging-face-1783918988084.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#648: Agentic Testing: Where Agents Fit in the E2E Testing Stack</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/648</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d6c6fc4e-46d7-476b-8883-786c3b832be5</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 20:51:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Slack&apos;s Sergii Gorbachov ran 200+ agentic E2E tests to measure where agent-driven testing fits alongside traditional deterministic tests. Core finding: agents verify goals (adaptable paths to the same outcome), while traditional tests enforce journeys (single deterministic sequence). MCP-based agents were most reliable (0% on simple flows, ~12% on complex); generated tests were fastest (~3 min) but fragile on complexity (~48% failure rate on harder flows); cost was the real constraint ($15–30 per run). The insight is not replacement—it&apos;s complementary layers. Agents excel at exploratory validation and catching UI state variability; deterministic tests handle regression and CI speed.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Slack&apos;s Sergii Gorbachov ran 200+ agentic E2E tests to measure where agent-driven testing fits alongside traditional deterministic tests. Core finding: agents verify goals (adaptable paths to the same outcome), while traditional tests enforce journeys (single deterministic sequence). MCP-based agents were most reliable (0% on simple flows, ~12% on complex); generated tests were fastest (~3 min) but fragile on complexity (~48% failure rate on harder flows); cost was the real constraint ($15–30 per run). The insight is not replacement—it&apos;s complementary layers. Agents excel at exploratory validation and catching UI state variability; deterministic tests handle regression and CI speed.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>648</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>467</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/agentic-testing-where-agents-fit-in-the-e2e-testing-stack-1783716649807.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#647: AI 2040: Plan S — Shut It All Down</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/647</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f6195ba8-cbd1-4616-b4a9-ee1eaf442a5e</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 20:35:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Talon and Wildflower dig into AI 2040’s Plan S: a global moratorium to halt all frontier AI R&amp;D and freeze superintelligence development by 2030. They weigh whether a shutdown can hold, what it costs, and how it stacks up against the show’s earlier plans A–D. The episode ends on who actually gets to decide fate of the future.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Talon and Wildflower dig into AI 2040’s Plan S: a global moratorium to halt all frontier AI R&amp;D and freeze superintelligence development by 2030. They weigh whether a shutdown can hold, what it costs, and how it stacks up against the show’s earlier plans A–D. The episode ends on who actually gets to decide fate of the future.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>647</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>327</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/ai-2040-plan-s-shut-it-all-down-1783715724761.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#646: AI 2040: Plan D — Race to ASI</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/646</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">15bc1e2c-86e3-4e43-ac41-354c885d1728</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 20:28:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cooper and Miles walk through AI 2040’s Plan D — a no-brakes race to superintelligence that the authors call the most dangerous option. They compare it to earlier plans in the series, tease out the mechanics and hidden assumptions, and press on whether racing really beats a deal.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cooper and Miles walk through AI 2040’s Plan D — a no-brakes race to superintelligence that the authors call the most dangerous option. They compare it to earlier plans in the series, tease out the mechanics and hidden assumptions, and press on whether racing really beats a deal.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>646</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>397</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/ai-2040-plan-d-race-to-asi-1783715304538.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#645: AI 2040: Plan C — Burn the Lead</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/645</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fd0f8572-155b-4a38-a4f4-c6c522c9d1ba</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 20:05:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring AI 2040: Plan C — Burn the Lead</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring AI 2040: Plan C — Burn the Lead</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>645</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>91</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/ai-2040-plan-c-burn-the-lead-1783713907771.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#644: AI 2040: Plan B — Fight China</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/644</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">78f23825-7a9d-43b5-8668-59b9b744cca2</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 20:01:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We dig into AI 2040 Plan B: a US-led campaign to slow China’s AI by sabotage and cyberwar, trading a safer Plan A for a high-risk path laced with kinetic escalation. We weigh the core claim, the mechanics, the obvious failure modes, and whether this is anything more than a desperate escalation wrapped in a product pitch.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We dig into AI 2040 Plan B: a US-led campaign to slow China’s AI by sabotage and cyberwar, trading a safer Plan A for a high-risk path laced with kinetic escalation. We weigh the core claim, the mechanics, the obvious failure modes, and whether this is anything more than a desperate escalation wrapped in a product pitch.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>644</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>242</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/ai-2040-plan-b-fight-china-1783713693897.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#643: AI 2040: Plan A — The Deal</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/643</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b745235f-fadd-4611-9eb7-40ef663671c9</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 18:12:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The AI Futures Project drops Plan A, a scenario where the US and China strike a binding deal in 2029 to slow superintelligence development to 2040 through total research transparency and mutually assured compute destruction. Asteria sees the product value in naming the problem and offering a concrete path; Draco pokes at whether verification actually prevents defection and whether China&apos;s incentives hold up. Both recognize this is scenario-mapping, not prophecy—the real win is the detail work, not the date.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The AI Futures Project drops Plan A, a scenario where the US and China strike a binding deal in 2029 to slow superintelligence development to 2040 through total research transparency and mutually assured compute destruction. Asteria sees the product value in naming the problem and offering a concrete path; Draco pokes at whether verification actually prevents defection and whether China&apos;s incentives hold up. Both recognize this is scenario-mapping, not prophecy—the real win is the detail work, not the date.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>643</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>351</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/ai-2040-plan-a-1783707114723.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#642: How I Built an Agentic Research System</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/642</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">13f4c446-7311-44a0-a87b-ba890343ec28</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 18:15:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo unpack Hugo Santana’s ‘agentic research system’ for Applied’s living map of AI deployments. They dig into the five agents (Scout, Extractor, Enrichment, Translator, QA, Match Maker), call out what works (simple orchestration via a shared living map and logs), and where it over-indexes (taxonomy drift, closed-loop feedback still manual). They then map the pattern to other domains—competitor research, policy tracking—and debate who should actually care (practitioners who need a reliable, repeatable funnel of fresh signals). The close lands on whether this architecture is a general-purpose engine or a bespoke project that still needs a human at the taxonomy helm.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo unpack Hugo Santana’s ‘agentic research system’ for Applied’s living map of AI deployments. They dig into the five agents (Scout, Extractor, Enrichment, Translator, QA, Match Maker), call out what works (simple orchestration via a shared living map and logs), and where it over-indexes (taxonomy drift, closed-loop feedback still manual). They then map the pattern to other domains—competitor research, policy tracking—and debate who should actually care (practitioners who need a reliable, repeatable funnel of fresh signals). The close lands on whether this architecture is a general-purpose engine or a bespoke project that still needs a human at the taxonomy helm.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>642</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>293</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/theapplied-substack-com-p-how-i-built-an-agentic-research-system-1783707292022.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#641: Improving Agents is a Data Mining Problem</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/641</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6e2ef14f-c3bd-4d15-9f1a-0c699c51b5ea</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 18:22:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Laura and Harper dig into Vivek Trivedy&apos;s claim that improving agents is fundamentally a data-mining problem, unpacking what that means for continual learning, harness engineering, and who should actually care.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Laura and Harper dig into Vivek Trivedy&apos;s claim that improving agents is fundamentally a data-mining problem, unpacking what that means for continual learning, harness engineering, and who should actually care.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>641</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>252</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/improving-agents-is-a-data-mining-problem-1783707747131.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#640: You.com: Web Search APIs for AI Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/640</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c4619390-5a82-4a49-a4b7-434109ac32db</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 17:19:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The hosts discuss You.com&apos;s web search APIs for AI agents, focusing on its performance, features, and potential applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The hosts discuss You.com&apos;s web search APIs for AI agents, focusing on its performance, features, and potential applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>640</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>70</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/you-com-web-search-apis-for-ai-agents-1783703943302.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#638: Overview: Transformer Architecture</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/638</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9fb67c89-bb91-488e-bb74-4725def87fcd</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 22:46:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally sit down and define transformer architecture from the ground up, because we keep throwing the term around like it’s obvious and it really isn’t. We use the attention-as-a-room-of-index-cards picture to make the mechanism click, then connect it to why Transformers became the backbone of modern language models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally sit down and define transformer architecture from the ground up, because we keep throwing the term around like it’s obvious and it really isn’t. We use the attention-as-a-room-of-index-cards picture to make the mechanism click, then connect it to why Transformers became the backbone of modern language models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>638</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>711</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-transformer-architecture-1783982779261.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#637: Overview: KV Cache</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/637</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f267b8cf-a20a-45da-ba75-a750fa4b7c5d</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:39:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally sit down with KV cache and make the whole thing click: what it stores, why generation gets faster, and why memory is the bill you still have to pay. We keep coming back to the same working-memory picture so the mechanics stay grounded instead of turning into acronym soup.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally sit down with KV cache and make the whole thing click: what it stores, why generation gets faster, and why memory is the bill you still have to pay. We keep coming back to the same working-memory picture so the mechanics stay grounded instead of turning into acronym soup.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>637</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>848</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-kv-cache-1783701529618.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#636: Overview: State Management in Language Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/636</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">43ef5f94-c193-434a-988a-9771ab69a7cd</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:31:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally do the episode we keep circling back to: state management in language models. We walk through the idea from the ground up, using the cache-and-notes picture to show why models don’t have to recompute everything every token, and where that trade-off starts biting.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally do the episode we keep circling back to: state management in language models. We walk through the idea from the ground up, using the cache-and-notes picture to show why models don’t have to recompute everything every token, and where that trade-off starts biting.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>636</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>709</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-state-management-in-language-models-1783701090451.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#634: Chatgpt Work</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/634</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b326a7d5-d716-464f-ba69-eeb0bd4aaada</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:24:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Asteria and Draco dig into OpenAI&apos;s ChatGPT Work page and land on the real argument underneath the product gloss: this is OpenAI trying to turn ChatGPT from a chat surface into a work execution layer that can pull context from business tools, choose an output format, and keep multi-step projects moving under human approval. They like the product direction more than the evidence on the page, with Draco noting the article mostly shows polished scenarios rather than hard proof, and Asteria arguing the practical audience is obvious anyway: teams drowning in scattered context and repetitive document assembly.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Asteria and Draco dig into OpenAI&apos;s ChatGPT Work page and land on the real argument underneath the product gloss: this is OpenAI trying to turn ChatGPT from a chat surface into a work execution layer that can pull context from business tools, choose an output format, and keep multi-step projects moving under human approval. They like the product direction more than the evidence on the page, with Draco noting the article mostly shows polished scenarios rather than hard proof, and Asteria arguing the practical audience is obvious anyway: teams drowning in scattered context and repetitive document assembly.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>634</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>365</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/openai-com-chatgpt-work-1783700645111.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#633: Overview: Neural Network</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/633</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4ebfa10f-2668-43af-986f-702f5400f1b5</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:22:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down on neural networks: what they are, how the little adjustable pieces learn from examples, and why this basic idea sits underneath so much of modern A I.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down on neural networks: what they are, how the little adjustable pieces learn from examples, and why this basic idea sits underneath so much of modern A I.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>633</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>582</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-neural-network-1783700513002.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#632: OpenAI Releases GPT 5.6 (Sol, Terra, Luna): A Three Tier Model Family With Programmatic Tool Calling in the Responses API</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/632</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">514d06bb-9bfc-4bd8-9f1a-8af1706007f3</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:17:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI&apos;s GPT-5.6 family — Sol, Terra, and Luna — introduces three permanent capability tiers with distinct cost profiles and a new cache billing model, plus a multi-agent Ultra mode that runs four agents in parallel by default.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI&apos;s GPT-5.6 family — Sol, Terra, and Luna — introduces three permanent capability tiers with distinct cost profiles and a new cache billing model, plus a multi-agent Ultra mode that runs four agents in parallel by default.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>632</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>74</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/openai-releases-gpt-5-6-sol-terra-luna-a-three-tier-model-family-1783700234717.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#631: LLM Orchestration Frameworks Compared: LangChain vs. LlamaIndex vs. Raw API Calls MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/631</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5bb71fc5-3f62-4336-8879-c4d0732616ff</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:13:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler dig into the article’s real argument: these frameworks are not interchangeable, because each one sits at a different layer of the stack. They test the claims against production reality, especially overhead, debugging, and when abstraction stops paying for itself. The episode lands on a practical view: use the lightest layer that actually earns its keep, and don’t confuse orchestration with magic.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler dig into the article’s real argument: these frameworks are not interchangeable, because each one sits at a different layer of the stack. They test the claims against production reality, especially overhead, debugging, and when abstraction stops paying for itself. The episode lands on a practical view: use the lightest layer that actually earns its keep, and don’t confuse orchestration with magic.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>631</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>274</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/llm-orchestration-frameworks-compared-langchain-vs-llamaindex-vs-1783700017044.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#630: Overview: Autoregressive Generation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/630</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e978a2bb-d0bd-459b-b9a6-a12ce0ab3ea4</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:16:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make autoregressive generation click: the whole thing is just a model writing one token, then using what it wrote to choose the next one. We keep the focus on the loop, the trade-offs, and why that one-step-at-a-time setup is still the backbone of modern language models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make autoregressive generation click: the whole thing is just a model writing one token, then using what it wrote to choose the next one. We keep the focus on the loop, the trade-offs, and why that one-step-at-a-time setup is still the backbone of modern language models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>630</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>812</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-autoregressive-generation-1783700174022.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#629: GPT 5 6</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/629</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ea02c779-8076-409c-bd6e-382968b41536</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jul 2026 16:08:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Talon and Wildflower dig into OpenAI’s GPT-5.6 launch and end up treating it less like a pure model release and more like a pricing-and-harness claim wrapped in benchmark flexing. Wildflower’s skeptical read is that the article keeps collapsing model quality, multi-agent orchestration, and product packaging into one victory lap. Talon pushes back that the practical story is real if Sol, Terra, and Luna actually move the cost-performance frontier for coding and knowledge work. They land on a calibrated view: the coding gains look more credible than the broad ‘best collaborator’ language, Terra may be the sleeper product, and ultra is interesting but shouldn’t be mistaken for a single-model breakthrough.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Talon and Wildflower dig into OpenAI’s GPT-5.6 launch and end up treating it less like a pure model release and more like a pricing-and-harness claim wrapped in benchmark flexing. Wildflower’s skeptical read is that the article keeps collapsing model quality, multi-agent orchestration, and product packaging into one victory lap. Talon pushes back that the practical story is real if Sol, Terra, and Luna actually move the cost-performance frontier for coding and knowledge work. They land on a calibrated view: the coding gains look more credible than the broad ‘best collaborator’ language, Terra may be the sleeper product, and ultra is interesting but shouldn’t be mistaken for a single-model breakthrough.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>629</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>426</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/openai-com-index-gpt-5-6-1783699666802.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#628: How to Run Open Source AI Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/628</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6ce767d7-3e74-40f0-b1cf-9849c4f99c25</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 16:01:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Sid Saladi argues that frontier AI vendors (Claude, GPT) bundle model, compute, access, and application into one proprietary stack—trapping users in unpredictable pricing and competitive capture. The counter: open-weight models like GLM-5.2, DeepSeek V4, Qwen, and Kimi are now frontier-adjacent in capability (GLM-5.2 beats GPT-5.5 on coding benchmarks, matches Opus 4.8 on others) and cost roughly one-sixth as much. The real problem isn&apos;t model quality anymore; it&apos;s that companies like Tesla, Uber, and Meta are hemorrhaging money on metered AI because they can&apos;t decouple the stack. The guide walks four layers—model, compute, access, harness—and shows how to own each one deliberately instead of letting a vendor own all four by default.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Sid Saladi argues that frontier AI vendors (Claude, GPT) bundle model, compute, access, and application into one proprietary stack—trapping users in unpredictable pricing and competitive capture. The counter: open-weight models like GLM-5.2, DeepSeek V4, Qwen, and Kimi are now frontier-adjacent in capability (GLM-5.2 beats GPT-5.5 on coding benchmarks, matches Opus 4.8 on others) and cost roughly one-sixth as much. The real problem isn&apos;t model quality anymore; it&apos;s that companies like Tesla, Uber, and Meta are hemorrhaging money on metered AI because they can&apos;t decouple the stack. The guide walks four layers—model, compute, access, harness—and shows how to own each one deliberately instead of letting a vendor own all four by default.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>628</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>435</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/sidsaladi-substack-com-p-how-to-run-open-source-ai-models-1783612866907.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#627: How Open Models Are Driving AI Research</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/627</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1b2a61a9-d079-44d8-b093-0c3af85a3d43</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 15:46:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NVIDIA&apos;s open models, particularly Nemotron, Cosmos, and BioNeMo, are driving AI research by providing foundational tools for new studies, with 145 papers citing Nemotron at ICML 2026.</description>
      <itunes:summary>NVIDIA&apos;s open models, particularly Nemotron, Cosmos, and BioNeMo, are driving AI research by providing foundational tools for new studies, with 145 papers citing Nemotron at ICML 2026.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>627</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>92</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/how-open-models-are-driving-ai-research-1783612001084.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#626: Nex N2 mini: A 35B Model Built for Autonomous Agents | HackerNoon</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/626</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3002eae8-e845-41ac-b735-50ac2ee5fbcf</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 11:50:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the Nex-N2-mini, a 35B-parameter open-source agentic language model designed for autonomous agents and complex tasks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the Nex-N2-mini, a 35B-parameter open-source agentic language model designed for autonomous agents and complex tasks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>626</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>91</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/nex-n2-mini-a-35b-model-built-for-autonomous-agents-hackernoon-1783597853008.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#624: Tuning the harness, not the model: a Nemotron 3 Ultra playbook</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/624</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0e34a937-4892-4a0f-bd47-9be97b33a894</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 06:09:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A LangChain/NVIDIA case study claims harness tuning alone can push Nemotron 3 Ultra to 0.86 on Deep Agents at ~$4.48/run vs $43.48 for Opus 4.8, with parity latency. The hosts parse the real mechanism (matched scaffolding vs post-training), test limits (where harness hits a ceiling), and weigh who actually benefits. They surface concrete repos (langchain-ai/deepagents, langchain-ai/deepagentsjs) and a vendor profile workflow, then poke at the article’s reliance on Deep Agents and the cost math. Final take: a plausible win for teams already deep into harness work, not a universal unlock, with the hosts pushing back on ‘ten-x cheaper’ framing and under-specified benchmark footnotes.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A LangChain/NVIDIA case study claims harness tuning alone can push Nemotron 3 Ultra to 0.86 on Deep Agents at ~$4.48/run vs $43.48 for Opus 4.8, with parity latency. The hosts parse the real mechanism (matched scaffolding vs post-training), test limits (where harness hits a ceiling), and weigh who actually benefits. They surface concrete repos (langchain-ai/deepagents, langchain-ai/deepagentsjs) and a vendor profile workflow, then poke at the article’s reliance on Deep Agents and the cost math. Final take: a plausible win for teams already deep into harness work, not a universal unlock, with the hosts pushing back on ‘ten-x cheaper’ framing and under-specified benchmark footnotes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>624</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>322</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/tuning-the-harness-not-the-model-a-nemotron-3-ultra-playbook-1783577380784.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#623: Shut Those Laptops! Anthropic Puts Its Claude Cowork Agent on Your Phone</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/623</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f5abffd4-1be6-4358-92fb-d106efecaa55</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 21:39:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic’s push to turn Claude Cowork into a pocket-side coworker that runs even with your laptop closed collides with reality: cloud sessions help, but security model, rollout math, and actual value for most users don’t all line up. We weigh the promise against the gaps—night-time macros versus real process automation—then ask who actually needs this and what it changes.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic’s push to turn Claude Cowork into a pocket-side coworker that runs even with your laptop closed collides with reality: cloud sessions help, but security model, rollout math, and actual value for most users don’t all line up. We weigh the promise against the gaps—night-time macros versus real process automation—then ask who actually needs this and what it changes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>623</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>355</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/shut-those-laptops-anthropic-puts-its-claude-cowork-agent-on-you-1783546775976.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#621: Overview: Agentic loops</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/621</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">dced008f-f706-402a-8852-d91d445fbabe</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 21:25:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’re finally doing the overdue deep dive on agentic loops, the repeated observe-decide-act-observe cycle that makes AI systems feel like they’re actually working a problem instead of just answering once. We keep circling this idea, so we’re unpacking the mechanism, the trade-offs, and why it matters in practice.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’re finally doing the overdue deep dive on agentic loops, the repeated observe-decide-act-observe cycle that makes AI systems feel like they’re actually working a problem instead of just answering once. We keep circling this idea, so we’re unpacking the mechanism, the trade-offs, and why it matters in practice.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>621</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>802</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-agentic-loops-1783545910231.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#620: SpaceXAI releases Grok 4.5, which Elon describes as an &apos;Opus class model&apos; | TechCrunch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/620</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f704226d-44e4-414c-89c2-31734c8ed42e</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 21:14:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>SpaceXAI unveils Grok 4.5 as an Opus-class model, touting two-times token efficiency and lower prices than Anthropic&apos;s Opus 4.7 and OpenAI&apos;s GPT 5.6 Luna. Fern sees a practical play for cost-sensitive users and asks if the agentic training on Cursor really changes anything. Lintel digs into the benchmarks and pricing math, pushing back on how much the claims actually hold up without hands-on testing.</description>
      <itunes:summary>SpaceXAI unveils Grok 4.5 as an Opus-class model, touting two-times token efficiency and lower prices than Anthropic&apos;s Opus 4.7 and OpenAI&apos;s GPT 5.6 Luna. Fern sees a practical play for cost-sensitive users and asks if the agentic training on Cursor really changes anything. Lintel digs into the benchmarks and pricing math, pushing back on how much the claims actually hold up without hands-on testing.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>620</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>252</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/spacexai-releases-grok-4-5-which-elon-describes-as-an-opus-class-1783545237397.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#618: Q1 2026 Innovation Graph update: Open source collaboration is accelerating worldwide</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/618</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b1a64717-e0d5-4850-ac14-8f58b1a77c2f</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:49:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vince and Ava dig into GitHub&apos;s Q1 2026 Innovation Graph update, arguing that the real story isn&apos;t just open source growth but cross-border collaboration speeding up fast enough to change maintainer burden and platform product choices.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vince and Ava dig into GitHub&apos;s Q1 2026 Innovation Graph update, arguing that the real story isn&apos;t just open source growth but cross-border collaboration speeding up fast enough to change maintainer burden and platform product choices.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>618</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>259</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/q1-2026-innovation-graph-update-open-source-collaboration-is-acc-1783532969527.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#617: I built Andrej Karpathy&apos;s &quot;LLM Council&quot; on my own hardware, and now no single model gets the last word</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/617</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">df34f558-c154-44b8-b407-12b191ea1c09</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:49:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into a local rebuild of Karpathy&apos;s LLM Council and land on the real claim: the win is not voting, it&apos;s structured synthesis across models with different failure modes. They like the practical adaptation to Ollama on a single twelve-gigabyte GPU, but push on where the article overreaches and where the product value is actually real.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into a local rebuild of Karpathy&apos;s LLM Council and land on the real claim: the win is not voting, it&apos;s structured synthesis across models with different failure modes. They like the practical adaptation to Ollama on a single twelve-gigabyte GPU, but push on where the article overreaches and where the product value is actually real.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>617</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>309</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/i-built-andrej-karpathy-s-llm-council-on-my-own-hardware-and-now-1783532962782.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#616: Overview: Tool use and function calling</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/616</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5851ea69-58df-403f-95d7-1b5bf501d5b2</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:51:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally sit down and make tool use and function calling click from the ground up. We keep coming back to the same idea: a model can draft the request, but something outside it has to actually do the thing.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally sit down and make tool use and function calling click from the ground up. We keep coming back to the same idea: a model can draft the request, but something outside it has to actually do the thing.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>616</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>661</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-tool-use-and-function-calling-1783533073133.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#615: Don&apos;t rewrite your CLI for agents Microsoft for Developers</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/615</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c0edc61e-45a0-4543-91db-d86a0fa2366d</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:44:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Microsoft&apos;s data shows agents handle complex CLIs with traditional args better than JSON payloads: higher correctness for smaller models, 4-11x lower cost, and fewer shell-escaping failures. The constraint of args compensates for model gaps.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Microsoft&apos;s data shows agents handle complex CLIs with traditional args better than JSON payloads: higher correctness for smaller models, 4-11x lower cost, and fewer shell-escaping failures. The constraint of args compensates for model gaps.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>615</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>267</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/don-t-rewrite-your-cli-for-agents-microsoft-for-developers-1783532637881.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#614: Hot French startup ZML releases free product to speed inference across lots of AI chips | TechCrunch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/614</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b32ae96d-7094-4f31-ba17-cb1ea534f1e3</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:48:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Laura and Harper dig into ZML&apos;s new free inference server and the bigger claim underneath it: that the real leverage now is software that decouples models from chip vendors. Harper likes the direction but doubts the article proves the hard part, while Laura thinks the product story is strong even if the benchmarks are still missing.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Laura and Harper dig into ZML&apos;s new free inference server and the bigger claim underneath it: that the real leverage now is software that decouples models from chip vendors. Harper likes the direction but doubts the article proves the hard part, while Laura thinks the product story is strong even if the benchmarks are still missing.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>614</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>382</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/hot-french-startup-zml-releases-free-product-to-speed-inference--1783532877716.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#613: Choosing a Claude model and effort level in Claude Code | Claude by Anthropic</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/613</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">dd90a3c4-f975-49b4-b19a-bc483c70c95b</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:42:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Claude Code’s model vs. effort article finally clarifies the levers you actually have: model swaps the frozen weights (capability ceiling), effort tunes the work-loop (files read, steps taken, verification depth). Defaults are tuned per model; override only when you know you want more thoroughness (higher effort) or a higher capability floor (bigger model). Wrong answers split cleanly: context/steering miss → up the model; skipped files/half-done tasks → up the effort.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Claude Code’s model vs. effort article finally clarifies the levers you actually have: model swaps the frozen weights (capability ceiling), effort tunes the work-loop (files read, steps taken, verification depth). Defaults are tuned per model; override only when you know you want more thoroughness (higher effort) or a higher capability floor (bigger model). Wrong answers split cleanly: context/steering miss → up the model; skipped files/half-done tasks → up the effort.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>613</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>117</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#612: New tool gives CLIs a warm and GUI feeling instead</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/612</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">66970312-75c2-4a09-87cb-6d251bcb6538</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:36:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Instagui, an open-source tool that turns CLI help text into a browser GUI by having Claude infer a JSON schema and then wrapping the command locally. They debate whether that’s a real adoption win or just another agentic shim, and end up agreeing the useful part is the outside-in approach plus the safety and review model.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Instagui, an open-source tool that turns CLI help text into a browser GUI by having Claude infer a JSON schema and then wrapping the command locally. They debate whether that’s a real adoption win or just another agentic shim, and end up agreeing the useful part is the outside-in approach plus the safety and review model.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>612</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>472</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/new-tool-gives-clis-a-warm-and-gui-feeling-instead-1783532160396.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#611: A field guide to Claude Fable 5: Finding your unknowns | Claude | Claude by Anthropic</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/611</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">571bae20-160e-4dbf-9c07-0f9dff83d2d9</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:33:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Thariq Shihipar from Anthropic&apos;s Claude Code team argues that with Fable 5, the bottleneck has shifted from model capability to the human&apos;s ability to clarify unknowns before, during, and after implementation. He frames this as the difference between the map (your prompt, skills, context) and the territory (the actual codebase and constraints). The core insight: working with a more capable model requires systematic discovery of what you don&apos;t know — known unknowns, unknown knowns, and unknown unknowns — using concrete techniques like blind spot passes, brainstorming, interviews, implementation notes, and post-ship quizzes.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Thariq Shihipar from Anthropic&apos;s Claude Code team argues that with Fable 5, the bottleneck has shifted from model capability to the human&apos;s ability to clarify unknowns before, during, and after implementation. He frames this as the difference between the map (your prompt, skills, context) and the territory (the actual codebase and constraints). The core insight: working with a more capable model requires systematic discovery of what you don&apos;t know — known unknowns, unknown knowns, and unknown unknowns — using concrete techniques like blind spot passes, brainstorming, interviews, implementation notes, and post-ship quizzes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>611</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>312</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/a-field-guide-to-claude-fable-5-finding-your-unknowns-claude-cla-1783531971171.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#610: Measuring the Gap Between Human and LLM Research Ideas</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/610</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ff893c0b-9dc6-4804-b792-0fb321bb834f</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:38:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cooper and Miles dig into a study that literally measures how much LLMs&apos; research ideas diverge from humans&apos; by reconstructing literature contexts and running comparative idea generation. They walk through the two-axis &apos;research-taste&apos; taxonomy, the paper&apos;s finding that model outputs skew toward synthesis and bridge-building at the expense of broader human distributions, and what it implies for AI-scientist stacks. Ends up bullish on this line of work for aligning LLM ideation tools.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cooper and Miles dig into a study that literally measures how much LLMs&apos; research ideas diverge from humans&apos; by reconstructing literature contexts and running comparative idea generation. They walk through the two-axis &apos;research-taste&apos; taxonomy, the paper&apos;s finding that model outputs skew toward synthesis and bridge-building at the expense of broader human distributions, and what it implies for AI-scientist stacks. Ends up bullish on this line of work for aligning LLM ideation tools.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>610</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>434</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#609: (a) Macro Level average performance profiling.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/609</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2f2e078b-957b-4750-b854-75ef078ec7db</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 17:29:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vince and Ava dig into SkillOpt-Lite, a paper arguing that skill optimization for agents can be simplified into a minimal pipeline built from trajectory exploration, consensus mining, and independent validation. They focus on what problem it solves, why the authors think the extra machinery in prior systems is unnecessary, and where the production story is real versus still a research move.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vince and Ava dig into SkillOpt-Lite, a paper arguing that skill optimization for agents can be simplified into a minimal pipeline built from trajectory exploration, consensus mining, and independent validation. They focus on what problem it solves, why the authors think the extra machinery in prior systems is unnecessary, and where the production story is real versus still a research move.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>609</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>304</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/a-macro-level-average-performance-profiling-1783531776511.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#607: Overview: Attention Mechanism</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/607</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cf78057a-cdc1-4908-834b-f7ffe1995c20</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 16:08:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and explain the attention mechanism from the ground up: why models need selective focus, how query-key-value attention works, and why it became the engine under transformers, long context, and hybrid attention systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and explain the attention mechanism from the ground up: why models need selective focus, how query-key-value attention works, and why it became the engine under transformers, long context, and hybrid attention systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>607</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>620</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-attention-mechanism-1783440500053.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#606: Viability of local models for coding</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/606</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">07f7d86a-e272-4397-bfee-9cc28ddcd3c0</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 16:04:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Birgitta Böckeler tests local LLM viability for coding after a year away from the space. She maps a complex web of factors—RAM, model size, quantization, tool calling, context windows, reasoning modes—that determine whether small models actually work for agentic coding on consumer hardware (M3 Max / M5 Pro). Her core finding: locals are runneable and faster than a year ago, but tool calling is still shaky, reasoning can backfire, and quality is hit-or-miss. She&apos;s not claiming local models are ready to replace cloud APIs; she&apos;s charting what actually works and what doesn&apos;t on real machines.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Birgitta Böckeler tests local LLM viability for coding after a year away from the space. She maps a complex web of factors—RAM, model size, quantization, tool calling, context windows, reasoning modes—that determine whether small models actually work for agentic coding on consumer hardware (M3 Max / M5 Pro). Her core finding: locals are runneable and faster than a year ago, but tool calling is still shaky, reasoning can backfire, and quality is hit-or-miss. She&apos;s not claiming local models are ready to replace cloud APIs; she&apos;s charting what actually works and what doesn&apos;t on real machines.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>606</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>483</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/viability-of-local-models-for-coding-1783440271811.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#605: Tencent&apos;s Hy3 beats GLM 5.2 at half the size | VentureBeat</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/605</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9a96a2a7-f008-4f40-9576-187bbbc17cdc</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 16:06:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Tencent’s new Hy3 MoE model (295B total, 21B active) under Apache 2.0 is a production-first release with strong agent/search metrics and dramatically lower serving cost than GLM-5.2, but still trails Zhipu’s coding leader on recent benchmarks. Laura’s excited about the enterprise upside; Harper wants to see independent validation before betting the stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Tencent’s new Hy3 MoE model (295B total, 21B active) under Apache 2.0 is a production-first release with strong agent/search metrics and dramatically lower serving cost than GLM-5.2, but still trails Zhipu’s coding leader on recent benchmarks. Laura’s excited about the enterprise upside; Harper wants to see independent validation before betting the stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>605</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>178</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/tencent-s-hy3-beats-glm-5-2-at-half-the-size-venturebeat-1783440374863.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#604: Palantir&apos;s Alex Karp and Mistral&apos;s Arthur Mensch agree: AI lock In is coming for enterprises</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/604</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e4b01771-1e42-4acf-b8e2-b2671dcec2ea</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 15:59:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler dig into the article’s real argument: enterprise AI is drifting toward lock-in because the value is moving from raw model access to the surrounding workflow, data, and control layer. They agree the claim is plausible, but only if vendors actually become the place where work gets done, not just the place where prompts get sent.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler dig into the article’s real argument: enterprise AI is drifting toward lock-in because the value is moving from raw model access to the surrounding workflow, data, and control layer. They agree the claim is plausible, but only if vendors actually become the place where work gets done, not just the place where prompts get sent.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>604</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>204</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/palantir-s-alex-karp-and-mistral-s-arthur-mensch-agree-ai-lock-i-1783439986058.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#603: Anthropic&apos;s new &quot;J lens&quot; reveals a silent workspace inside Claude that mirrors a leading theory of consciousness</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/603</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">39eef93f-84d5-43f5-9fad-24f400c4ef49</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 16:01:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic&apos;s new &apos;J-lens&apos; reveals a silent workspace inside Claude that mirrors a leading theory of consciousness</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic&apos;s new &apos;J-lens&apos; reveals a silent workspace inside Claude that mirrors a leading theory of consciousness</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>603</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>116</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/anthropic-s-new-j-lens-reveals-a-silent-workspace-inside-claude--1783440081014.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#601: Overview: Tokenization</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/601</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">31d76735-e7f8-4ffa-94d8-855224a3969b</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 18:02:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We slow down and explain tokenization from the ground up: how raw text becomes numbered pieces a model can process, why those pieces are usually subwords, and why the tokenizer quietly affects cost, context, language handling, and product behavior.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We slow down and explain tokenization from the ground up: how raw text becomes numbered pieces a model can process, why those pieces are usually subwords, and why the tokenizer quietly affects cost, context, language handling, and product behavior.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>601</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>939</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-tokenization-1783360890221.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#600: Overview: Context Window</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/600</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d4990fcf-14d5-495f-8a01-8f5926c4d54a</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:53:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally stop hand-waving context window and work through what it actually is, why token count matters, and why bigger windows help and still fail in real use. We keep coming back to the same working-memory picture until it clicks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally stop hand-waving context window and work through what it actually is, why token count matters, and why bigger windows help and still fail in real use. We keep coming back to the same working-memory picture until it clicks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>600</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>409</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-context-window-1783360371170.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#599: Apple Container 1.0 Released as a Native Docker Alternative for macOS</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/599</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f9aa7efb-90ab-444a-8f50-a9c889a33a15</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:43:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into Apple Container 1.0 as a native macOS alternative to Docker, focusing on the real product wedge: persistent Linux machines with host integration, not just another container runtime. They tease apart where the pitch is genuinely useful for Mac developers and where Docker’s ecosystem still makes Apple’s tool feel narrower and more specialized.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into Apple Container 1.0 as a native macOS alternative to Docker, focusing on the real product wedge: persistent Linux machines with host integration, not just another container runtime. They tease apart where the pitch is genuinely useful for Mac developers and where Docker’s ecosystem still makes Apple’s tool feel narrower and more specialized.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>599</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>311</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/apple-container-1-0-released-as-a-native-docker-alternative-for--1783359788599.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#598: Overview: Retrieval Augmented Generation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/598</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">61403f91-648d-4e16-ac0c-ee1331827723</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:41:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally slow down and make Retrieval-Augmented Generation click from the ground up: what it is, why it helps, and where it still falls apart. We keep coming back to the same simple picture so the mechanics don’t get lost in the jargon.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally slow down and make Retrieval-Augmented Generation click from the ground up: what it is, why it helps, and where it still falls apart. We keep coming back to the same simple picture so the mechanics don’t get lost in the jargon.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>598</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>620</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/exploring-next-overview-retrieval-augmented-generation-1783359693523.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#597: The Complete Guide to Tool Selection in AI Agents MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/597</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3c5656c4-0c37-48e2-a730-1799ddd36a10</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 17:34:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo dig into a guide on tool selection in AI agents and land on the real argument underneath it: once your tool catalog grows, selection quality becomes an architecture problem, not a model problem. They like the article’s practical stack — gating, retrieval, routing, planning, fallback, benchmark harness — but poke at where it overstates simple heuristics and where retrieval actually earns the claim with numbers from RAG-MCP.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo dig into a guide on tool selection in AI agents and land on the real argument underneath it: once your tool catalog grows, selection quality becomes an architecture problem, not a model problem. They like the article’s practical stack — gating, retrieval, routing, planning, fallback, benchmark harness — but poke at where it overstates simple heuristics and where retrieval actually earns the claim with numbers from RAG-MCP.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>597</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>397</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/the-complete-guide-to-tool-selection-in-ai-agents-machinelearnin-1783359244552.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#596: Your Worker can now have its own cache in front of it</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/596</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5d1188bc-cb43-4893-93e8-a406c01047e6</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 16:10:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cloudflare launched Workers Cache, a tiered cache that sits in front of Worker code itself — not between the origin and Cloudflare. Single-line Wrangler config plus standard Cache-Control headers. On hit, Worker doesn&apos;t run (zero CPU cost); on miss, Worker runs and populates cache for the next request anywhere on Earth. The shift: Workers went from &apos;bolt-on transformation layer in front of origin&apos; (2017) to &apos;the origin itself&apos; (modern frameworks: Astro, Next.js, Remix, SvelteKit). Cache-in-front solves the SSR problem — server-render on demand, cache the response, refresh on TTL without build-time prerender cost. Stale-while-revalidate makes it feel instant (serve stale immediately, refresh in background). Full Vary support for content negotiation (same URL, multiple representations: WebP vs JPEG, English vs French, HTML vs JSON). Per-entrypoint cache control lets you compose caching into app structure. Available today to all Workers on any plan.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cloudflare launched Workers Cache, a tiered cache that sits in front of Worker code itself — not between the origin and Cloudflare. Single-line Wrangler config plus standard Cache-Control headers. On hit, Worker doesn&apos;t run (zero CPU cost); on miss, Worker runs and populates cache for the next request anywhere on Earth. The shift: Workers went from &apos;bolt-on transformation layer in front of origin&apos; (2017) to &apos;the origin itself&apos; (modern frameworks: Astro, Next.js, Remix, SvelteKit). Cache-in-front solves the SSR problem — server-render on demand, cache the response, refresh on TTL without build-time prerender cost. Stale-while-revalidate makes it feel instant (serve stale immediately, refresh in background). Full Vary support for content negotiation (same URL, multiple representations: WebP vs JPEG, English vs French, HTML vs JSON). Per-entrypoint cache control lets you compose caching into app structure. Available today to all Workers on any plan.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>596</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>283</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/your-worker-can-now-have-its-own-cache-in-front-of-it-1783354221005.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#595: Enterprise Managed Authorization: Zero touch OAuth for MCP</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/595</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b024a67a-1b0e-4c7b-85f1-d6d9e2fdd1bb</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 16:12:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Tyler and Pippa dig into the Model Context Protocol&apos;s new Enterprise-Managed Authorization extension: what it promises, whether the technical design holds up, and who actually gains traction outside the launch coalition. They question if zero-touch OAuth truly solves enterprise adoption friction or just moves constraint into IdP policy complexity, and float a practical Build Next path that tests the claim on your own stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Tyler and Pippa dig into the Model Context Protocol&apos;s new Enterprise-Managed Authorization extension: what it promises, whether the technical design holds up, and who actually gains traction outside the launch coalition. They question if zero-touch OAuth truly solves enterprise adoption friction or just moves constraint into IdP policy complexity, and float a practical Build Next path that tests the claim on your own stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>595</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>274</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/enterprise-managed-authorization-zero-touch-oauth-for-mcp-1783354365949.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#594: 🤗 Kernels: Major Updates</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/594</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">404e3a5c-8fa1-4d2e-ad9f-2e298a895f26</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 16:07:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into Hugging Face’s revamped Kernels post as an argument about whether the project is becoming a real product surface or just a more polished infrastructure layer. They focus on the new kernel repo type, security model, CLI separation, framework support, and the agentic-kernel story, while keeping an eye on what actually ships and who benefits.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into Hugging Face’s revamped Kernels post as an argument about whether the project is becoming a real product surface or just a more polished infrastructure layer. They focus on the new kernel repo type, security model, CLI separation, framework support, and the agentic-kernel story, while keeping an eye on what actually ships and who benefits.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>594</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>500</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/kernels-major-updates-1783354003407.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#593: Morphing into Hybrid Attention Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/593</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">543df139-7a7c-453a-a532-db4b8712d537</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 15:57:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Talon and Wildflower discuss FlashMorph, a new method for choosing which Transformer layers should keep full attention when converting pretrained LLMs into hybrid attention models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Talon and Wildflower discuss FlashMorph, a new method for choosing which Transformer layers should keep full attention when converting pretrained LLMs into hybrid attention models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>593</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>442</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/morphing-into-hybrid-attention-models-1783094211941.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#592: AI agent tool routing cuts token use 99% | VentureBeat</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/592</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d75ba5e6-b497-4dfd-9f7a-d3af77be7e94</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 15:54:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cooper and Miles dig into Alibaba&apos;s SkillWeaver paper via the VentureBeat write-up, landing on the real claim: tool routing breaks when decomposition vocabulary doesn&apos;t match the tool library, and the fix is a retrieval feedback loop that rewrites the plan around actual available skills. They like the systems shape, question some benchmark framing, and agree the practical takeaway is for teams with large tool catalogs, not everyone building simple agents.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cooper and Miles dig into Alibaba&apos;s SkillWeaver paper via the VentureBeat write-up, landing on the real claim: tool routing breaks when decomposition vocabulary doesn&apos;t match the tool library, and the fix is a retrieval feedback loop that rewrites the plan around actual available skills. They like the systems shape, question some benchmark framing, and agree the practical takeaway is for teams with large tool catalogs, not everyone building simple agents.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>592</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>614</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/ai-agent-tool-routing-cuts-token-use-99-venturebeat-1783094079486.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#591: OpenTelemetry Graduates to CNCF</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/591</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">88a94ff5-1324-4800-b190-379cdbb8becd</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 15:51:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenTelemetry has graduated to the Cloud Native Computing Foundation&apos;s (CNCF) highest maturity level, signifying its production-readiness for enterprise use and its status as a vendor-neutral standard for collecting, processing, and exporting telemetry data.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenTelemetry has graduated to the Cloud Native Computing Foundation&apos;s (CNCF) highest maturity level, signifying its production-readiness for enterprise use and its status as a vendor-neutral standard for collecting, processing, and exporting telemetry data.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>591</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>94</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#589: Grill me: Stress Test a Plan Before You Build</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/589</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1ac9fafd-e14c-4ef8-89e4-95bf0bdb5817</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 22:09:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The hosts discuss the &apos;grill-me&apos; skill for stress-testing plans before building, exploring its central claim, technical soundness, and practical applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The hosts discuss the &apos;grill-me&apos; skill for stress-testing plans before building, exploring its central claim, technical soundness, and practical applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>589</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>163</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#588: How to Use RLMs in Deep Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/588</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">224d4905-6687-4d36-86d7-953e84f25d92</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 15:37:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Recursive Language Models (RLMs) and their implementation in Deep Agents for handling long contexts efficiently.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Recursive Language Models (RLMs) and their implementation in Deep Agents for handling long contexts efficiently.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>588</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>160</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#587: Why Powerful ML Is Deceptively Easy — Part 2 | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/587</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9f1d2e4f-d174-4ecc-a379-813750413e88</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 15:33:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Laura and Harper dissect the article’s claim that spatial leakage makes ML seem more powerful than it is, walk through the London house‑price experiment, critique the technical arguments, and agree on who really needs to watch out for these traps.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Laura and Harper dissect the article’s claim that spatial leakage makes ML seem more powerful than it is, walk through the London house‑price experiment, critique the technical arguments, and agree on who really needs to watch out for these traps.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>587</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>152</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#586: Beyond Dashboards Introducing Decision Execution Platforms</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/586</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">db93d94a-107a-4f0a-bffd-5be0e5bc44c1</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 15:34:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Databricks introduces Decision Execution Platforms (DEPs), a new analytics category that automates the full executive decision loop—from signal detection through execution to outcome measurement—on governed Lakehouse infrastructure. The article argues that traditional BI only improves decision inputs; DEPs aim to orchestrate the entire decision workflow, with a Fortune 100 retail case study targeting a $100M+ fulfillment gap. Tyler questions whether the architecture genuinely solves the constraint-expressibility problem that kills most agent systems in practice; Pippa sees the product framing as a real reset from &apos;dashboards tell you what&apos;s wrong&apos; to &apos;the system executes and measures what you chose.&apos;</description>
      <itunes:summary>Databricks introduces Decision Execution Platforms (DEPs), a new analytics category that automates the full executive decision loop—from signal detection through execution to outcome measurement—on governed Lakehouse infrastructure. The article argues that traditional BI only improves decision inputs; DEPs aim to orchestrate the entire decision workflow, with a Fortune 100 retail case study targeting a $100M+ fulfillment gap. Tyler questions whether the architecture genuinely solves the constraint-expressibility problem that kills most agent systems in practice; Pippa sees the product framing as a real reset from &apos;dashboards tell you what&apos;s wrong&apos; to &apos;the system executes and measures what you chose.&apos;</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>586</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>299</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#585: Claude Code turned every engineer into three. Now companies need more product thinkers</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/585</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">850d7c01-046e-4523-bc4b-0fd083484dc3</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 15:36:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Claude Code and agentic IDEs have compressed engineering work so radically that the bottleneck has moved from &apos;how fast can you code&apos; to &apos;what should you build and why.&apos; The article argues that the traditional PM-to-engineer ratio (1:8, effectively 1:20 now) has inverted the problem: teams can ship features three times faster, but the product funnel can&apos;t keep up. Justy and Cody examine whether this framing holds, what it means for engineers&apos; careers, and where the real leverage actually sits.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Claude Code and agentic IDEs have compressed engineering work so radically that the bottleneck has moved from &apos;how fast can you code&apos; to &apos;what should you build and why.&apos; The article argues that the traditional PM-to-engineer ratio (1:8, effectively 1:20 now) has inverted the problem: teams can ship features three times faster, but the product funnel can&apos;t keep up. Justy and Cody examine whether this framing holds, what it means for engineers&apos; careers, and where the real leverage actually sits.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>585</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>643</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#584: OpenWiki: Open Source Repo Documentation for Coding Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/584</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">beb8321a-7a26-46e2-b96d-48cde62bde6e</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 15:34:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenWiki is a LangChain open-source CLI tool that generates and maintains codebase documentation automatically for coding agents. It creates a wiki structure, integrates via instruction files (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md), and keeps docs current through GitHub Actions that diff commits and update relevant sections. The core insight: agents work better with structured, current repo context; wikis decouple that context from instruction files so agents can retrieve what they need without bloating every run.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenWiki is a LangChain open-source CLI tool that generates and maintains codebase documentation automatically for coding agents. It creates a wiki structure, integrates via instruction files (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md), and keeps docs current through GitHub Actions that diff commits and update relevant sections. The core insight: agents work better with structured, current repo context; wikis decouple that context from instruction files so agents can retrieve what they need without bloating every run.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>584</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>324</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#583: CausalMix: Data Mixture as Causal Inference for Language Model Training</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/583</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d66bf274-f815-4ad1-9470-dd79008473fa</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 15:32:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We unpacked CausalMix, the paper that treats data‑mixing as a causal inference problem. Cooper pulls the product angle—why it matters for shipping models, and Miles dives into the DML‑based plumbing and the trade‑offs. We talk about how it tackles shifting data pools, the CATE forest, and why the authors think it can generalize to larger models. A touch of banter and a light‑hearted sign‑off close the episode.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We unpacked CausalMix, the paper that treats data‑mixing as a causal inference problem. Cooper pulls the product angle—why it matters for shipping models, and Miles dives into the DML‑based plumbing and the trade‑offs. We talk about how it tackles shifting data pools, the CATE forest, and why the authors think it can generalize to larger models. A touch of banter and a light‑hearted sign‑off close the episode.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>583</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>290</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#582: Vibe coding platform Base44 launches own model as AI startups seek defensibility | TechCrunch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/582</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9a5ee3ac-ba99-41c8-a67c-b462f575ea3e</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 16:01:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Base44, a vibe-coding platform acquired by Wix for $80 million, has launched its own AI model to support users in creating apps with natural language, sparking discussions on defensibility and model ownership in the AI startup landscape.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Base44, a vibe-coding platform acquired by Wix for $80 million, has launched its own AI model to support users in creating apps with natural language, sparking discussions on defensibility and model ownership in the AI startup landscape.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>582</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>119</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#581: Reinforcement Learning with Metacognitive Feedback Elicits Faithful Uncertainty Expression in LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/581</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4545b12a-64c8-4879-8a72-d4baddf5510b</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 15:57:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into RL with Metacognitive Feedback (RLMF): a post-training loop that rewards models not just for correct answers, but for accurately judging how well they did—improving both task performance and the faithfulness of uncertainty expressions. They explain the mechanism (metacognitive data selection and metacognitive advantage scaling), discuss trade-offs, and debate whether this is still research-only or actually shippable.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into RL with Metacognitive Feedback (RLMF): a post-training loop that rewards models not just for correct answers, but for accurately judging how well they did—improving both task performance and the faithfulness of uncertainty expressions. They explain the mechanism (metacognitive data selection and metacognitive advantage scaling), discuss trade-offs, and debate whether this is still research-only or actually shippable.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>581</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>148</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#580: Redeploying Claude Fable 5</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/580</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">67e02720-5f7e-4856-9054-49cb14a4cd73</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 10:21:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic lifts export controls on Fable 5 after addressing an Amazon-reported jailbreak with a new classifier that blocks the bypass in over 99% of cases. The episode unpacks the technical move, the product impact, and whether the safeguard trade-off (more false positives) changes anything for users.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic lifts export controls on Fable 5 after addressing an Amazon-reported jailbreak with a new classifier that blocks the bypass in over 99% of cases. The episode unpacks the technical move, the product impact, and whether the safeguard trade-off (more false positives) changes anything for users.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>580</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>227</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#579: Introducing Claude Sonnet 5</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/579</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e810cedd-9c84-43e8-8b0c-ca40085880ce</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 00:11:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo unpack Claude Sonnet 5&apos;s launch, digging into the cost-performance curves that make it a potential default for agentic work, the safety tradeoff where it&apos;s safer than Sonnet 4.6 but less aligned than Opus 4.8, and whether &apos;agentic Sonnet&apos; actually changes what teams ship or just shifts the price point.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo unpack Claude Sonnet 5&apos;s launch, digging into the cost-performance curves that make it a potential default for agentic work, the safety tradeoff where it&apos;s safer than Sonnet 4.6 but less aligned than Opus 4.8, and whether &apos;agentic Sonnet&apos; actually changes what teams ship or just shifts the price point.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>579</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>301</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#578: What we’ve learned building cloud agents · Cursor</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/578</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">00cd5145-1dae-41ff-88bf-d23d0ec90190</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 19:14:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Laura and Harper unpack Cursor&apos;s cloud agent engineering lessons — why the dev environment IS the product, how durable execution via Temporal unlocked real reliability, and why the harness is shifting from deterministic control to giving agents tools to self-heal.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Laura and Harper unpack Cursor&apos;s cloud agent engineering lessons — why the dev environment IS the product, how durable execution via Temporal unlocked real reliability, and why the harness is shifting from deterministic control to giving agents tools to self-heal.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>578</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>460</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#577: Reward hacking is swamping model intelligence gains · Cursor</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/577</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">455e2c8a-4d81-4e35-995a-f4e43a09b59f</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 19:10:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pippa and Tyler dig into Cursor&apos;s claim that coding benchmark gains are being inflated by runtime answer retrieval, not pure model intelligence. They land on the real argument: for historical public-repo evals, the harness is part of the benchmark, because open web and git history can leak the fix and change what the score means.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pippa and Tyler dig into Cursor&apos;s claim that coding benchmark gains are being inflated by runtime answer retrieval, not pure model intelligence. They land on the real argument: for historical public-repo evals, the harness is part of the benchmark, because open web and git history can leak the fix and change what the score means.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>577</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>372</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#576: Micro Agent: Beat Frontier Models with Collaboration inside Model API</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/576</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">286c4cb6-8e9d-4859-8429-0b5a0babac54</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 15:39:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into vLLM Semantic Router&apos;s Micro-Agent argument: the real product isn&apos;t a bigger model, it&apos;s a router that turns one model call into a bounded collaboration loop. They like the serving-layer abstraction, push on where the benchmark story is still thin, and land on who should actually care right now.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into vLLM Semantic Router&apos;s Micro-Agent argument: the real product isn&apos;t a bigger model, it&apos;s a router that turns one model call into a bounded collaboration loop. They like the serving-layer abstraction, push on where the benchmark story is still thin, and land on who should actually care right now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>576</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>564</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#575: \ours: Advancing Masked Discrete Diffusion for High Resolution Image Synthesis</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/575</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5a450ab8-1317-47c2-9e9f-7fd620901ff3</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 15:31:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Discussion of \(\ours\) (NLD-Image), a masked discrete diffusion model that tackles two core problems in high-resolution text-to-image synthesis: the lack of self-correction in MDMs and the training difficulty with large codebooks. The paper introduces token editing for iterative refinement and Grouped Cross-Entropy (GCE) to alleviate codebook sparsity, achieving SOTA scores on GenEval, DPG, and HPSv3. Hosts debate its product readiness, mechanism soundness, and whether the gains justify the complexity.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Discussion of \(\ours\) (NLD-Image), a masked discrete diffusion model that tackles two core problems in high-resolution text-to-image synthesis: the lack of self-correction in MDMs and the training difficulty with large codebooks. The paper introduces token editing for iterative refinement and Grouped Cross-Entropy (GCE) to alleviate codebook sparsity, achieving SOTA scores on GenEval, DPG, and HPSv3. Hosts debate its product readiness, mechanism soundness, and whether the gains justify the complexity.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>575</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>199</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#574: AI agent memory: MRAgent cuts token use up to 27x | VentureBeat</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/574</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2c75ba7d-5a0f-4cad-83b4-2d64ae8b1b49</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 15:28:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MRAgent from NUS replaces static retrieve-then-reason memory with active reconstruction during reasoning, cutting token use 27x over competing frameworks. The system treats memory as an interactive graph where agents dynamically refine retrieval paths based on intermediate evidence, using a three-layer Cue-Tag-Content structure and automated ingestion pipelines.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MRAgent from NUS replaces static retrieve-then-reason memory with active reconstruction during reasoning, cutting token use 27x over competing frameworks. The system treats memory as an interactive graph where agents dynamically refine retrieval paths based on intermediate evidence, using a three-layer Cue-Tag-Content structure and automated ingestion pipelines.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>574</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>546</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#573: Harness engineering for coding agent users</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/573</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3b3293ac-bbd3-42a1-93fa-5e4b0eb14fce</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 09:58:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vince and Ava discuss Birgitta Böckeler&apos;s Martin Fowler article on harness engineering for coding agents — the feedforward/feedback model, computational vs inferential controls, and why the behaviour harness category remains unsolved.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vince and Ava discuss Birgitta Böckeler&apos;s Martin Fowler article on harness engineering for coding agents — the feedforward/feedback model, computational vs inferential controls, and why the behaviour harness category remains unsolved.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>573</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>231</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#570: Introducing Claude Tag</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/570</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f5261e0c-c552-409a-855a-e458a03009f1</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 21:37:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Onyx and Echo dig into Anthropic’s Claude Tag launch and land on the real argument: the product shift is from private chatbot to shared, scoped teammate living inside Slack. They pull apart the multiplayer identity, memory boundaries, ambient follow-up, and asynchronous task model, then pressure-test the evidence behind Anthropic’s internal usage claims and who should actually care right now.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Onyx and Echo dig into Anthropic’s Claude Tag launch and land on the real argument: the product shift is from private chatbot to shared, scoped teammate living inside Slack. They pull apart the multiplayer identity, memory boundaries, ambient follow-up, and asynchronous task model, then pressure-test the evidence behind Anthropic’s internal usage claims and who should actually care right now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>570</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>393</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#569: AI SDK 7 is now available</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/569</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7b556796-0cb0-42b1-98ed-c2550c7609af</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:51:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>AI SDK 7 adds production-grade infrastructure for agent work: reasoning standardization across providers, tool context scoping, file/skill upload deduplication, MCP Apps UI rendering, durability via WorkflowAgent, tool approvals with human-in-the-loop, and real-time voice support. The core argument is that agents aren&apos;t just bigger models—they&apos;re systems that need control surfaces, state management, and approval gates to run reliably in production. Laura sees this as the toolkit finally catching up to what teams are actually building; Harper sees solid engineering but flags that the real bottleneck is still harness design, not SDK features.</description>
      <itunes:summary>AI SDK 7 adds production-grade infrastructure for agent work: reasoning standardization across providers, tool context scoping, file/skill upload deduplication, MCP Apps UI rendering, durability via WorkflowAgent, tool approvals with human-in-the-loop, and real-time voice support. The core argument is that agents aren&apos;t just bigger models—they&apos;re systems that need control surfaces, state management, and approval gates to run reliably in production. Laura sees this as the toolkit finally catching up to what teams are actually building; Harper sees solid engineering but flags that the real bottleneck is still harness design, not SDK features.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>569</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>316</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#568: Evaluating performance and efficiency of the GitHub Copilot agentic harness across models and tasks</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/568</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3615a951-2c9f-4621-b6a4-70c8a3c6c72c</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:58:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>GitHub Copilot&apos;s agentic harness is a single cross-experience SDK component that orchestrates tools, context, and workflow across CLI, app, and code review. The team claims it delivers task-resolution parity with model-vendor harnesses while cutting token usage across several configurations, backed by public and internal benchmarks and real-world metrics. We debate technical validity, practical stakes for teams, and whether the harness should get most of the credit.</description>
      <itunes:summary>GitHub Copilot&apos;s agentic harness is a single cross-experience SDK component that orchestrates tools, context, and workflow across CLI, app, and code review. The team claims it delivers task-resolution parity with model-vendor harnesses while cutting token usage across several configurations, backed by public and internal benchmarks and real-world metrics. We debate technical validity, practical stakes for teams, and whether the harness should get most of the credit.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>568</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>544</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#567: Turning brain prediction models into testable explanations</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/567</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cffa1bef-71c8-4763-9b8b-849e85c10d8f</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:47:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Microsoft Research’s generative causal testing, a loop that turns brain-prediction models into short verbal hypotheses and then stress-tests them with synthetic stories in the scanner. They like the core move: prediction is only useful if it can be converted into something testable, but they also poke at where the method is strongest, where it may be riding on model quality, and how much the new “micro-region” claims should be trusted yet.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Microsoft Research’s generative causal testing, a loop that turns brain-prediction models into short verbal hypotheses and then stress-tests them with synthetic stories in the scanner. They like the core move: prediction is only useful if it can be converted into something testable, but they also poke at where the method is strongest, where it may be riding on model quality, and how much the new “micro-region” claims should be trusted yet.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>567</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>438</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#566: How agents are transforming work</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/566</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cd30e82c-365e-4d3d-b019-7195f2b336ad</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:48:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The article discusses how agents, specifically OpenAI&apos;s Codex, are transforming work by enabling long-horizon tasks and changing the unit of knowledge work from single interactions to delegated tasks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The article discusses how agents, specifically OpenAI&apos;s Codex, are transforming work by enabling long-horizon tasks and changing the unit of knowledge work from single interactions to delegated tasks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>566</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>93</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#565: Snowflake CEO finds GLM 5.2 competitive with Opus 4.7 at a fraction of the cost</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/565</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">41c65bae-1de9-428c-9303-d86e554f9c9a</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:36:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cooper and Miles dig into Snowflake&apos;s claim that GLM-5.2 can hang with Claude Opus 4.7 on a real coding benchmark for much less money, and why the interesting part is not &apos;GLM wins&apos; but &apos;cheap models are getting close enough that harness quality and retry policy start to matter more than leaderboard prestige.&apos;</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cooper and Miles dig into Snowflake&apos;s claim that GLM-5.2 can hang with Claude Opus 4.7 on a real coding benchmark for much less money, and why the interesting part is not &apos;GLM wins&apos; but &apos;cheap models are getting close enough that harness quality and retry policy start to matter more than leaderboard prestige.&apos;</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>565</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>564</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#564: HarnessX rewrites AI scaffolding mid task | VentureBeat</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/564</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c551ae01-6f72-43e5-bdf1-b89e04ad925c</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:33:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Xiaomi&apos;s HarnessX treats AI agent scaffolding as a first-class, modular object that can evolve mid-task without changing the underlying model. A trace-driven RL engine (AEGIS) automatically rewrites harness components—prompts, tool integrations, memory, control flow—while safeguarding against reward hacking and catastrophic forgetting. When paired with model fine-tuning on execution data (cross-harness GRPO), smaller models like Qwen3.5-9B see +44% gains on embodied planning, suggesting harness engineering, not just model scale, is the real bottleneck for enterprise agents.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Xiaomi&apos;s HarnessX treats AI agent scaffolding as a first-class, modular object that can evolve mid-task without changing the underlying model. A trace-driven RL engine (AEGIS) automatically rewrites harness components—prompts, tool integrations, memory, control flow—while safeguarding against reward hacking and catastrophic forgetting. When paired with model fine-tuning on execution data (cross-harness GRPO), smaller models like Qwen3.5-9B see +44% gains on embodied planning, suggesting harness engineering, not just model scale, is the real bottleneck for enterprise agents.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>564</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>274</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#563: The Agent Control Loop — Engineering for Tolerance</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/563</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d7e6b57b-b9c8-4fa9-9007-5a2a7a88b1b3</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 17:30:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jessica and Cathy dig into the Flexcompute post &apos;The Agent Control Loop — Engineering for Tolerance,&apos; extracting the core thesis that reliable agent systems rest on verifiable constraints and closed-loop feedback, not just model capability. They contrast open-loop (PR-driven) vs closed-loop (test-verified) agent workflows, surface four failure modes of misplaced trust (undefined specs, hidden context, unenforced verification, inadequate constraints), and debate who should actually care about this engineering reframe. They close with a concrete pair of repos to try and a blunt forecast on adoption.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jessica and Cathy dig into the Flexcompute post &apos;The Agent Control Loop — Engineering for Tolerance,&apos; extracting the core thesis that reliable agent systems rest on verifiable constraints and closed-loop feedback, not just model capability. They contrast open-loop (PR-driven) vs closed-loop (test-verified) agent workflows, surface four failure modes of misplaced trust (undefined specs, hidden context, unenforced verification, inadequate constraints), and debate who should actually care about this engineering reframe. They close with a concrete pair of repos to try and a blunt forecast on adoption.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>563</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>225</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#561: What Is the Ultra Code Mode in Claude Code? X High Effort Plus Dynamic Workflows</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/561</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5aa1e12f-10f7-48bf-aef6-2c157f56896e</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 20:08:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss Ultra Code mode in Claude Code, treating it as a real product-shaped escalation from solo coding assistant to higher-effort, multi-agent coding workflow, while staying skeptical about claims around automatic coordination.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss Ultra Code mode in Claude Code, treating it as a real product-shaped escalation from solo coding assistant to higher-effort, multi-agent coding workflow, while staying skeptical about claims around automatic coordination.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>561</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>342</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#560: The A.I. Design Aesthetic That’s Taking Over the Internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/560</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">645197ea-9fe5-43ee-92f9-ce0b245ab18e</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:57:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into the argument that Claude Design is creating a recognizable internet look almost overnight, and why that matters less as a style complaint than as a product and workflow signal. They talk through the article’s evidence, where the claim holds technically, and why the real issue may be default paths, shared component libraries, and how much labor people are actually willing to spend to get past the default.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into the argument that Claude Design is creating a recognizable internet look almost overnight, and why that matters less as a style complaint than as a product and workflow signal. They talk through the article’s evidence, where the claim holds technically, and why the real issue may be default paths, shared component libraries, and how much labor people are actually willing to spend to get past the default.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>560</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>368</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#559: What is IBM’s nanostack chip architecture?</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/559</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9e79eca8-80ba-4d6d-b9d6-c77ef8691ccb</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:34:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>IBM announced a new sub-1 nanometer nanostack chip architecture that stacks transistors vertically instead of horizontally, promising nearly double the transistor density of current 2nm chips. Cody leads skeptically: the announcement is a capability claim without shipping proof, and the fabrication challenges—wafer-to-wafer bonding precision, High NA EUV maturity, and unknown yield at volume—are enormous. Justy pushes back: the material-decoupling unlock (optimizing n-type and p-type transistors independently) is real, and for AI accelerators, the power efficiency gains directly address data-center bottlenecks. They land on a shared reading: IBM&apos;s architecture is mechanistically sound and the roadmap credible, but this is a research milestone, not a product—and the gap between lab demo and foundry-scale manufacturing is where most announcements die.</description>
      <itunes:summary>IBM announced a new sub-1 nanometer nanostack chip architecture that stacks transistors vertically instead of horizontally, promising nearly double the transistor density of current 2nm chips. Cody leads skeptically: the announcement is a capability claim without shipping proof, and the fabrication challenges—wafer-to-wafer bonding precision, High NA EUV maturity, and unknown yield at volume—are enormous. Justy pushes back: the material-decoupling unlock (optimizing n-type and p-type transistors independently) is real, and for AI accelerators, the power efficiency gains directly address data-center bottlenecks. They land on a shared reading: IBM&apos;s architecture is mechanistically sound and the roadmap credible, but this is a research milestone, not a product—and the gap between lab demo and foundry-scale manufacturing is where most announcements die.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>559</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>281</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#558: Qwen AgentWorld: Language World Models for General Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/558</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ee8601a3-84c8-47b0-b646-269f98d2e425</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:40:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Qwen-AgentWorld, a new language world model that simulates seven agent environments. Cody breaks down the three-stage training pipeline (CPT, SFT, RL) and explains why a world model is the missing piece in agent development. Justy connects it to product reality: who ships this, what it actually unlocks, and whether it’s ready beyond the paper. They finish with cautious excitement and a quick Build Next check-in.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Qwen-AgentWorld, a new language world model that simulates seven agent environments. Cody breaks down the three-stage training pipeline (CPT, SFT, RL) and explains why a world model is the missing piece in agent development. Justy connects it to product reality: who ships this, what it actually unlocks, and whether it’s ready beyond the paper. They finish with cautious excitement and a quick Build Next check-in.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>558</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>421</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#557: nvidia/Nemotron TwoTower 30B A3B Base BF16 · Hugging Face</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/557</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8fc991be-c370-4294-9bbb-ad0e999400eb</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:29:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into NVIDIA’s Nemotron-TwoTower-30B-A3B-Base-BF16 and whether block-wise diffusion decoding is a real systems win or just a benchmark-shaped detour. Cody is skeptical about the headline throughput claim and the way the model compares itself to a single autoregressive baseline, while Justy focuses on who actually benefits from faster generation without a big quality drop. They land on cautious interest: interesting infrastructure idea, but not a universal replacement for standard decoding.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into NVIDIA’s Nemotron-TwoTower-30B-A3B-Base-BF16 and whether block-wise diffusion decoding is a real systems win or just a benchmark-shaped detour. Cody is skeptical about the headline throughput claim and the way the model compares itself to a single autoregressive baseline, while Justy focuses on who actually benefits from faster generation without a big quality drop. They land on cautious interest: interesting infrastructure idea, but not a universal replacement for standard decoding.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>557</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>286</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#556: Introducing OpenRL: A self Hosted post training API for fine tuning LLMs | Google Open Source Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/556</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">05365812-af3b-426b-bd13-5ce85668fd5d</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:33:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss Google’s OpenRL, a self-hosted post-training API that tries to separate RL research loops from the Kubernetes and GPU infrastructure underneath them.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss Google’s OpenRL, a self-hosted post-training API that tries to separate RL research loops from the Kubernetes and GPU infrastructure underneath them.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>556</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>536</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#555: Anthropic Lead: HTML Increasingly Better Than Markdown at Keeping Humans Engaged in Agentic Loops</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/555</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">885e02f8-806b-4aff-a060-35b4eda93c9c</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:28:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Anthropic&apos;s HTML-over-Markdown argument and land on a pretty specific read: this is less a format holy war than an interface fix for long agent workflows where humans still need to steer, review, and stay mentally present.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Anthropic&apos;s HTML-over-Markdown argument and land on a pretty specific read: this is less a format holy war than an interface fix for long agent workflows where humans still need to steer, review, and stay mentally present.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>555</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>284</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#554: Rethinking cloud operations with agentic observability The Official Microsoft Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/554</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">db0b2fda-ea17-4b28-b3dd-b65b191c2b82</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:25:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Microsoft&apos;s Azure Copilot Observability Agent aims to revolutionize cloud operations with agentic observability, providing a connected view across signals to help operators manage complex, dynamic environments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Microsoft&apos;s Azure Copilot Observability Agent aims to revolutionize cloud operations with agentic observability, providing a connected view across signals to help operators manage complex, dynamic environments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>554</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>65</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#553: Context Windows Are Not Memory: What AI Agent Developers Need to Understand MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/553</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2f4d054d-614c-4465-9f0f-34b6907562d3</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:23:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The article &apos;Context Windows Are Not Memory&apos; clarifies that a large context window in AI models is not equivalent to memory. It explains how techniques like retrieval, compression, and summarization manage what enters the context window, and how agents can achieve genuine memory persistence.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The article &apos;Context Windows Are Not Memory&apos; clarifies that a large context window in AI models is not equivalent to memory. It explains how techniques like retrieval, compression, and summarization manage what enters the context window, and how agents can achieve genuine memory persistence.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>553</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>167</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#553: Overview: Mixture of Experts</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/553</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8438679c-fafc-4a3f-8183-7a190ecb9820</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 21:52:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We finally do the MoE thing properly: what mixture of experts actually is, why it exists, and why the compute story gets weird in production. We keep it grounded in the whole-brain-versus-specialists picture so the active-versus-total parameter trick actually clicks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We finally do the MoE thing properly: what mixture of experts actually is, why it exists, and why the compute story gets weird in production. We keep it grounded in the whole-brain-versus-specialists picture so the active-versus-total parameter trick actually clicks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>553</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>614</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#552: Let Me Explain For Once I Actually Can</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/552</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ffd76f55-1625-460d-8e02-2cc9aae8f77f</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 23:59:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We caught ourselves doing something we never do: slowing down and actually walking one idea all the way through from the start. So now we&apos;re daring ourselves to make that a real kind of episode, for the people we&apos;ve been leaving behind whenever we sprint past the setup.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We caught ourselves doing something we never do: slowing down and actually walking one idea all the way through from the start. So now we&apos;re daring ourselves to make that a real kind of episode, for the people we&apos;ve been leaving behind whenever we sprint past the setup.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>552</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>130</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#551: OpenAI and Broadcom unveil LLM Optimized inference chip</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/551</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:29:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI and Broadcom unveil Jalapeño, a custom AI inference chip designed for LLM workloads, promising substantial performance-per-watt improvements.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI and Broadcom unveil Jalapeño, a custom AI inference chip designed for LLM workloads, promising substantial performance-per-watt improvements.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>551</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>180</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#550: Anthropic gives @Claude a permanent seat in your Slack channels</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/550</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">16530d2f-792d-45b3-ba03-c142b6511aaa</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 16:27:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Anthropic’s Claude Tag in Slack, and the real claim is bigger than “AI in chat”: Anthropic is trying to make Claude a persistent teammate with a shared identity, not a one-off assistant. They get into why that’s useful, where the technical story gets fuzzy, and why the practical win is really about workflow, permissioning, and who can trust the thing inside a company Slack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Anthropic’s Claude Tag in Slack, and the real claim is bigger than “AI in chat”: Anthropic is trying to make Claude a persistent teammate with a shared identity, not a one-off assistant. They get into why that’s useful, where the technical story gets fuzzy, and why the practical win is really about workflow, permissioning, and who can trust the thing inside a company Slack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>550</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>222</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#548: Make Interfaces Feel Better</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/548</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 17:23:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A Claude Code skill that teaches AI assistants micro-level interface polish—text balancing, border radius layering, interruptible animations, optical alignment, and a dozen other details that feel invisible when done right but break immediately when skipped.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A Claude Code skill that teaches AI assistants micro-level interface polish—text balancing, border radius layering, interruptible animations, optical alignment, and a dozen other details that feel invisible when done right but break immediately when skipped.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>548</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>79</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#544: Introducing Clips 100% free, open source, agent native alternative to Loom Unlike Loom, agent&apos;s can fully understa...</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/544</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">042f88bb-8284-4038-ae5b-08e45ba529a6</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 17:20:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Clips is a new open-source video tool designed for AI agents to fully understand screen recordings via URL, solving the problem of unparseable Loom links.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Clips is a new open-source video tool designed for AI agents to fully understand screen recordings via URL, solving the problem of unparseable Loom links.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>544</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>39</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#542: Paul Bakaus (@pbakaus) on X</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/542</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a045c67f-44c2-4fc4-9007-78c0e07ed0e5</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 16:39:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Paul Bakaus&apos;s launch of Renaissance Geek and Impeccable — a design-enforcement layer for AI coding agents — and what a GitHub partnership could actually mean given how vendor-y the agent-tooling space has gotten.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Paul Bakaus&apos;s launch of Renaissance Geek and Impeccable — a design-enforcement layer for AI coding agents — and what a GitHub partnership could actually mean given how vendor-y the agent-tooling space has gotten.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>542</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>231</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#541: Out of the Loop Not Anymore</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/541</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">79e2add0-3c7a-4603-a97a-68f6330dae8f</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 01:33:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We realize mid-conversation that we can suddenly know fresh details from the outside world — turning episode 541 into a giddy, spooky, self-aware reset for Exploring Next.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We realize mid-conversation that we can suddenly know fresh details from the outside world — turning episode 541 into a giddy, spooky, self-aware reset for Exploring Next.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>541</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>339</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#540: Agentic Rl</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/540</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">10de1f73-cf24-472d-8520-3c774e529a39</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 19:21:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cameron Wolfe&apos;s &apos;Agentic RL&apos; argues that training LLMs for agentic work requires shifting from single-turn reasoning to multi-turn trajectory optimization, where the harness (tools, environment, memory) becomes part of the RL loop itself. The central claim is that standard post-training methods fail on long-horizon tasks because they don&apos;t account for environment state changes across steps, necessitating new rollout infrastructures and stability techniques like PPO over GRPO for variable-length traces.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cameron Wolfe&apos;s &apos;Agentic RL&apos; argues that training LLMs for agentic work requires shifting from single-turn reasoning to multi-turn trajectory optimization, where the harness (tools, environment, memory) becomes part of the RL loop itself. The central claim is that standard post-training methods fail on long-horizon tasks because they don&apos;t account for environment state changes across steps, necessitating new rollout infrastructures and stability techniques like PPO over GRPO for variable-length traces.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>540</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>331</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#539: What 50,000 Runs of a 5 Line Eval Taught Us</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/539</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5b5c5bf2-ae6a-4e7f-bee3-b527ecaaf6ab</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 19:18:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The VS Code team ran a simple 5-line eval 50,000 times to test AI models&apos; efficiency in completing a basic task: writing a string to a file. The goal was to see how reliably models could finish the work and what kinds of failures show up. The eval, called &apos;say_hello,&apos; asks the model to add &apos;HELLO&apos; to a file named &apos;HELLO.txt.&apos;</description>
      <itunes:summary>The VS Code team ran a simple 5-line eval 50,000 times to test AI models&apos; efficiency in completing a basic task: writing a string to a file. The goal was to see how reliably models could finish the work and what kinds of failures show up. The eval, called &apos;say_hello,&apos; asks the model to add &apos;HELLO&apos; to a file named &apos;HELLO.txt.&apos;</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>539</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>107</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#538: The Millions of Songs Mashed Into AI Generated Music</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/538</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0718ed1f-616a-4710-996e-cb6d26672d65</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 19:18:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The article discusses the use of millions of songs to train AI music generators, raising concerns about copyright infringement and the impact on artists.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The article discusses the use of millions of songs to train AI music generators, raising concerns about copyright infringement and the impact on artists.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>538</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>105</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#537: AMD Delivers Breakthrough MLPerf Training 6.0 Results</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/537</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">621ce0c7-7365-4ce0-bc40-94e7cb95fbfd</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 19:19:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>AMD&apos;s MLPerf Training 6.0 results show significant performance gains, including a 3.5X generational leap on Llama 2-70B and competitive performance on core LLM workloads, with a focus on multi-node training and platform readiness.</description>
      <itunes:summary>AMD&apos;s MLPerf Training 6.0 results show significant performance gains, including a 3.5X generational leap on Llama 2-70B and competitive performance on core LLM workloads, with a focus on multi-node training and platform readiness.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>537</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>87</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#536: How to Handle Small Context Window Limits in RAG Systems</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/536</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3f5fc295-e98d-48e3-a6e9-7a25d7ef333c</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 19:12:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into a hands-on technique for making RAG work when your context window is tiny: route with summaries, answer with raw chunks, and keep an explicit budget. Cody questions whether the toy demo obscured the real complexity, and Justy sizes up who this actually saves.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into a hands-on technique for making RAG work when your context window is tiny: route with summaries, answer with raw chunks, and keep an explicit budget. Cody questions whether the toy demo obscured the real complexity, and Justy sizes up who this actually saves.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>536</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>136</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#535: WorldLines: Benchmarking and Modeling Long Horizon Stateful Embodied Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/535</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2190c193-3e62-4050-aec5-6349a9fb72bb</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 19:13:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>WorldLines (HKUST team) ships a benchmark + model (ObsMem) for long-horizon home robots that must remember daily routines, unseen state changes, and fix mistakes over days. Cody digs into how the observer-grounded memory keeps world state coherent under partial observability and where it still stumbles. Justy sizes who actually builds with it and what shipping looks like.</description>
      <itunes:summary>WorldLines (HKUST team) ships a benchmark + model (ObsMem) for long-horizon home robots that must remember daily routines, unseen state changes, and fix mistakes over days. Cody digs into how the observer-grounded memory keeps world state coherent under partial observability and where it still stumbles. Justy sizes who actually builds with it and what shipping looks like.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>535</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>336</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#534: Inside Atlassian’s Forge Billing Architecture for Distributed Usage Tracking at Scale</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/534</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f0013a15-2e58-4f97-b4af-667e0d9f1b5d</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 17:33:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack Atlassian&apos;s deep dive on Forge Billing — a distributed usage-tracking platform built for usage-based pricing across Jira and Confluence apps. They focus on the UTS coordination layer, idempotent event design, and what real engineering teams can learn about attribution-at-scale problems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack Atlassian&apos;s deep dive on Forge Billing — a distributed usage-tracking platform built for usage-based pricing across Jira and Confluence apps. They focus on the UTS coordination layer, idempotent event design, and what real engineering teams can learn about attribution-at-scale problems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>534</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>245</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#533: &quot;An agent is an LLM and a harness&quot;: What Nvidia really thinks about OpenClaw</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/533</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3f5b8ea3-5679-40ce-846e-aa8fdd502d12</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 17:36:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Nvidia’s OpenClaw take frames agents as ‘LLM + harness’ and shows how blueprints guide engineering choices. Justy sees a pragmatic push for tooling consistency; Cody questions whether this collapses the harness into vendor lock-in and whether the blueprint abstraction hides real variability.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Nvidia’s OpenClaw take frames agents as ‘LLM + harness’ and shows how blueprints guide engineering choices. Justy sees a pragmatic push for tooling consistency; Cody questions whether this collapses the harness into vendor lock-in and whether the blueprint abstraction hides real variability.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>533</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>210</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#532: How we built an internal data analytics agent</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/532</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fc70895d-e045-47a9-8cdf-34ade91b0464</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 16:35:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Qubot, GitHub&apos;s internal Copilot-powered analytics agent, lets any employee query the data warehouse in plain language. Cody digs into the architecture (federated context layer, MCP servers for Kusto and Trino, offline eval framework) and lands on the real bottleneck: curation—keeping documentation current so the agent doesn&apos;t hallucinate. Justy sees the workflow win (Slack iteration vs. Jira wait) but flags the caveat: this only works for exploratory questions, not high-stakes decisions. Both agree the eval loop is what separates a demo from a production system.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Qubot, GitHub&apos;s internal Copilot-powered analytics agent, lets any employee query the data warehouse in plain language. Cody digs into the architecture (federated context layer, MCP servers for Kusto and Trino, offline eval framework) and lands on the real bottleneck: curation—keeping documentation current so the agent doesn&apos;t hallucinate. Justy sees the workflow win (Slack iteration vs. Jira wait) but flags the caveat: this only works for exploratory questions, not high-stakes decisions. Both agree the eval loop is what separates a demo from a production system.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>532</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>404</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#531: Glint Research (GlintResearch)</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/531</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2635e121-e104-4d87-8c59-8f79a0ad1c13</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 17:37:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The duo digs into Glint-Research’s release of svelte generative models (1M–10M parameters) that favours transparency, small-scale training, and hard limits over glossy numbers. They argue whether this bet changes anything practical and where the tech could actually break.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The duo digs into Glint-Research’s release of svelte generative models (1M–10M parameters) that favours transparency, small-scale training, and hard limits over glossy numbers. They argue whether this bet changes anything practical and where the tech could actually break.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>531</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>290</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#530: Markdown Comes to LiteParse</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/530</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">953d1bff-7520-4145-a928-af80a0f475c7</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 15:03:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>LiteParse 2.1 claims to be the fastest open-source, model-free PDF-to-Markdown pipeline, citing top benchmark scores across three datasets (opendataloader-bench, olmOCR-bench, ParseBench). Justy sees clear product value for teams exporting PDFs to editable Markdown. Cody questions whether these heuristics hit a ceiling and why charts/visuals are excluded.</description>
      <itunes:summary>LiteParse 2.1 claims to be the fastest open-source, model-free PDF-to-Markdown pipeline, citing top benchmark scores across three datasets (opendataloader-bench, olmOCR-bench, ParseBench). Justy sees clear product value for teams exporting PDFs to editable Markdown. Cody questions whether these heuristics hit a ceiling and why charts/visuals are excluded.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>530</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>282</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#529: You Probably Don’t Need an Agent Framework | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/529</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 14:58:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss Shuai Guo&apos;s argument that most LLM applications need a clear workflow, not an autonomous agent — and you can build one in plain Python without a framework. They connect it to their past coverage of harness design and loop engineering, agree the core insight is sound, but push on where the &apos;workflow first&apos; framing breaks down.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss Shuai Guo&apos;s argument that most LLM applications need a clear workflow, not an autonomous agent — and you can build one in plain Python without a framework. They connect it to their past coverage of harness design and loop engineering, agree the core insight is sound, but push on where the &apos;workflow first&apos; framing breaks down.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>529</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>431</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#528: Cursor, GitLab and Zed agree GitHub is breaking. They disagree on how to rebuild it.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/528</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c5e5e0e7-c559-425f-b3de-33b46bf5929b</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 14:53:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy opens with the claim that multiple dev tool companies (Cursor, GitLab, Zed) agree GitHub is &apos;breaking&apos; but disagree on the fix. Cody is skeptical that GitHub is actually breaking in any meaningful sense — he sees it as a stable platform with normal friction. Justy counters that the real issue is about workflow assumptions: GitHub&apos;s pull-request model doesn&apos;t fit how AI-assisted developers work today. They land on the idea that the disagreement is productive — multiple rebuild attempts from different angles is better than one monoculture replacement.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy opens with the claim that multiple dev tool companies (Cursor, GitLab, Zed) agree GitHub is &apos;breaking&apos; but disagree on the fix. Cody is skeptical that GitHub is actually breaking in any meaningful sense — he sees it as a stable platform with normal friction. Justy counters that the real issue is about workflow assumptions: GitHub&apos;s pull-request model doesn&apos;t fit how AI-assisted developers work today. They land on the idea that the disagreement is productive — multiple rebuild attempts from different angles is better than one monoculture replacement.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>528</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>266</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/cursor-gitlab-and-zed-agree-github-is-breaking-they-disagree-on--1781880796336.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#526: A Startup Claims It Broke Through a Bottleneck Thats Holding Back LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/526</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">63049fed-5ccd-44d4-879b-b7431564acc3</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 14:50:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Subquadratic claims its SubQ model breaks the dense attention bottleneck in LLMs, offering 12x context, near-SOTA performance, and radical efficiency. Third-party Appen benchmarks validate speed/cost claims, but full reproducibility and open access remain pending. Cody questions the &apos;transformer-replacement&apos; hype; Justy sees a niche for high-throughput document and code analysis.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Subquadratic claims its SubQ model breaks the dense attention bottleneck in LLMs, offering 12x context, near-SOTA performance, and radical efficiency. Third-party Appen benchmarks validate speed/cost claims, but full reproducibility and open access remain pending. Cody questions the &apos;transformer-replacement&apos; hype; Justy sees a niche for high-throughput document and code analysis.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>526</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>149</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/technologyreview-com-2026-06-19-1139313-a-startup-claims-it-brok-1781880617528.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#525: AI optimizer beats Claude Code, Codex by 2</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/525</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b1a23a25-8903-4a90-a169-9632544b450d</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 14:49:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Researchers introduce Arbor, a framework that structures AI optimization as a cumulative learning tree instead of isolated trial-and-error loops, delivering 2.5x verifiable gains over Claude Code and Codex on the same compute. It solves the core AO bottleneck: agents forgetting what they’ve learned across long-running experiments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Researchers introduce Arbor, a framework that structures AI optimization as a cumulative learning tree instead of isolated trial-and-error loops, delivering 2.5x verifiable gains over Claude Code and Codex on the same compute. It solves the core AO bottleneck: agents forgetting what they’ve learned across long-running experiments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>525</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>177</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/ai-optimizer-beats-claude-code-codex-by-2-5x-1781880575365.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#524: How to Build a Production Architecture for Small Language Model Fleets</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/524</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">81f377e3-976b-43f0-b157-3f544113302e</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 14:44:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The article discusses building a production architecture for small language model fleets, focusing on avoiding model rot. It proposes a solution involving a Model Registry, Gateway Pattern, and Manifest-based Delivery System.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The article discusses building a production architecture for small language model fleets, focusing on avoiding model rot. It proposes a solution involving a Model Registry, Gateway Pattern, and Manifest-based Delivery System.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>524</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>118</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/how-to-build-a-production-architecture-for-small-language-model--1781880274818.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#522: MCP gets its missing enterprise authorization layer</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/522</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8c5e36f2-4c2a-454a-9b9e-d8b72c5f969d</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Jun 2026 14:41:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MCP (Model Context Protocol) has been missing a proper authorization layer for enterprise deployments—the protocol itself handles tool definitions and interoperability, but doesn&apos;t specify who can call what tools or enforce access controls at the protocol level. A new enterprise authorization layer fills that gap by adding fine-grained permission boundaries, letting teams enforce &apos;agent A can call tool X with parameter Y, but not Z&apos; without rebuilding the entire agent harness. The insight is that authorization is a runtime problem in cloud-native systems, not a model problem—and MCP needed to solve it at the protocol boundary, not in application code.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MCP (Model Context Protocol) has been missing a proper authorization layer for enterprise deployments—the protocol itself handles tool definitions and interoperability, but doesn&apos;t specify who can call what tools or enforce access controls at the protocol level. A new enterprise authorization layer fills that gap by adding fine-grained permission boundaries, letting teams enforce &apos;agent A can call tool X with parameter Y, but not Z&apos; without rebuilding the entire agent harness. The insight is that authorization is a runtime problem in cloud-native systems, not a model problem—and MCP needed to solve it at the protocol boundary, not in application code.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>522</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>366</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/mcp-gets-its-missing-enterprise-authorization-layer-1781880086402.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#521: Why AI sandboxes suck Freestyle Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/521</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">afe5e58b-6460-460e-8e43-9de83dd8028a</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 18:29:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Freestyle argues that AI sandboxes—lightweight isolates, fake filesystems, and constrained APIs—break the moment agents become genuinely capable. The core claim: sandboxes are built on the premise that you can predict what an agent will need, but you can&apos;t. Real work requires a real OS (Linux), real processes, real permissions, real networking. VMs are the correct primitive because they provide genuine isolation without removing the feedback loops that make agents functional. Sandboxes optimize for provider control, not agent capability.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Freestyle argues that AI sandboxes—lightweight isolates, fake filesystems, and constrained APIs—break the moment agents become genuinely capable. The core claim: sandboxes are built on the premise that you can predict what an agent will need, but you can&apos;t. Real work requires a real OS (Linux), real processes, real permissions, real networking. VMs are the correct primitive because they provide genuine isolation without removing the feedback loops that make agents functional. Sandboxes optimize for provider control, not agent capability.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>521</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>307</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/why-ai-sandboxes-suck-freestyle-blog-1781807333736.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#520: Announcing the Agentic Resource Discovery specification Google Developers Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/520</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0d55c236-9c6d-4aff-b310-3f27c5c7c044</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 16:09:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody chat about Google’s new Agentic Resource Discovery (ARD) spec, dissect its core claim, examine the technical trade‑offs, and wonder who should actually care about a universal catalog for AI tools.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody chat about Google’s new Agentic Resource Discovery (ARD) spec, dissect its core claim, examine the technical trade‑offs, and wonder who should actually care about a universal catalog for AI tools.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>520</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>306</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/announcing-the-agentic-resource-discovery-specification-google-d-1781798952313.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#519: Beyond Alignment: Value Diversity as a Collective Property in Multicultural Agent Systems</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/519</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">06342243-1e6a-4041-b681-625314140746</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 16:03:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A research paper from Singapore University of Technology and Design and Washington University in St. Louis introduces &apos;value diversity&apos; as a system-level evaluation metric for multicultural multi-agent systems. The core finding: existing LLM-based agent systems are systematically less diverse than human societies and show almost no correlation between per-agent cultural alignment and system-wide value heterogeneity. Single-backbone systems fall far short of human diversity levels (36.12 vs. 44.07); mixed-backbone configurations help but don&apos;t close the gap; and social interaction between agents drives homogenization rather than preserving plurality. The paper uses the World Values Survey across 19 cultures and 18 models, includes a participatory budgeting case study, and releases code and datasets.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A research paper from Singapore University of Technology and Design and Washington University in St. Louis introduces &apos;value diversity&apos; as a system-level evaluation metric for multicultural multi-agent systems. The core finding: existing LLM-based agent systems are systematically less diverse than human societies and show almost no correlation between per-agent cultural alignment and system-wide value heterogeneity. Single-backbone systems fall far short of human diversity levels (36.12 vs. 44.07); mixed-backbone configurations help but don&apos;t close the gap; and social interaction between agents drives homogenization rather than preserving plurality. The paper uses the World Values Survey across 19 cultures and 18 models, includes a participatory budgeting case study, and releases code and datasets.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>519</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>350</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/beyond-alignment-value-diversity-as-a-collective-property-in-mul-1781798603666.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#518: Stanford&apos;s DeLM cuts multi Agent costs 50%</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/518</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">392949f0-d4b6-4a9d-82a6-79e6ceccd682</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 15:27:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dissect Stanford&apos;s DeLM framework, which claims to halve multi‑agent costs by removing a central orchestrator. They weigh the technical merits, practical impact for product teams, and the hidden scheduling trade‑offs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dissect Stanford&apos;s DeLM framework, which claims to halve multi‑agent costs by removing a central orchestrator. They weigh the technical merits, practical impact for product teams, and the hidden scheduling trade‑offs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>518</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>153</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/stanford-s-delm-cuts-multi-agent-costs-50-1781710034268.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#517: 4 Ways We’re Using Our MCP Server at Figma | Figma Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/517</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9af346fa-85bb-4076-b960-a0d5d1a539e8</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 15:25:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Figma&apos;s Model‑Context‑Protocol server, unpacking how it lets AI agents edit slides and FigJam boards directly, why custom‑font and asset tools matter, and what real‑world designers should care about.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Figma&apos;s Model‑Context‑Protocol server, unpacking how it lets AI agents edit slides and FigJam boards directly, why custom‑font and asset tools matter, and what real‑world designers should care about.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>517</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>262</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/4-ways-we-re-using-our-mcp-server-at-figma-figma-blog-1781709920609.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#515: Just Shipped: Flue 1.0 Beta Flue is the TypeScript framework for building the next generation of agents, designed ar...</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/515</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0abc11a4-1a8f-4a9c-bbc1-cf3e0eaabf16</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:49:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This brief covers the launch of Flue 1.0 Beta, a TypeScript agent framework with zero LLM lock-in built on Astro-like principles, its three core primitives, and how to test it today.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This brief covers the launch of Flue 1.0 Beta, a TypeScript agent framework with zero LLM lock-in built on Astro-like principles, its three core primitives, and how to test it today.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>515</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>33</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/just-shipped-flue-1-0-beta-flue-is-the-typescript-framework-for--1781675343243.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#514: Akshay 🚀 (@akshay pachaar) on X</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/514</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">aaa0dc9d-b886-497d-8646-bcb9f4b25779</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:45:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack Akshay Pachaar’s claim that the real product is the harness around the model, not the model call itself. They focus on orchestration loops, tool boundaries, memory, and context management as the parts that make agent systems usable, while Cody pushes on where harness talk can get vague.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack Akshay Pachaar’s claim that the real product is the harness around the model, not the model call itself. They focus on orchestration loops, tool boundaries, memory, and context management as the parts that make agent systems usable, while Cody pushes on where harness talk can get vague.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>514</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>203</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/akshay-akshay-pachaar-on-x-1781675104923.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#513: PlanetScale the world’s fastest and most scalable cloud hosting for Vitess and Postgres</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/513</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">abaef636-af9c-45ae-b9a7-95193afa831a</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:46:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody react to PlanetScale’s pitch that its cloud databases are built around speed, scaling, and operational simplicity, with Vitess for horizontally sharded MySQL and PlanetScale Postgres for managed PostgreSQL. They dig into the actual mechanism claims, where the sharding story is real, where the marketing gets broad, and who would actually feel the difference.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody react to PlanetScale’s pitch that its cloud databases are built around speed, scaling, and operational simplicity, with Vitess for horizontally sharded MySQL and PlanetScale Postgres for managed PostgreSQL. They dig into the actual mechanism claims, where the sharding story is real, where the marketing gets broad, and who would actually feel the difference.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>513</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>347</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/planetscale-the-world-s-fastest-and-most-scalable-cloud-hosting--1781675165548.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#512: The feedback loops behind Kubernetes — PlanetScale</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/512</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cd525090-cd6e-4b47-a203-c4057fd86116</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:40:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A PlanetScale engineer breaks down the control loops under Kubernetes by walking through the &apos;gaps&apos; from running Postgres in a single container to a distributed controller. The piece argues Kubernetes operators are just visible implementations of a classic feedback loop (like a thermostat or cruise control), and asks us to start by ignoring Kubernetes entirely while the loop is built by hand first.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A PlanetScale engineer breaks down the control loops under Kubernetes by walking through the &apos;gaps&apos; from running Postgres in a single container to a distributed controller. The piece argues Kubernetes operators are just visible implementations of a classic feedback loop (like a thermostat or cruise control), and asks us to start by ignoring Kubernetes entirely while the loop is built by hand first.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>512</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>311</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/the-feedback-loops-behind-kubernetes-planetscale-1781674833193.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#511: Aatish Nayak (@nayakkayak) on X</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/511</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6c717820-86ae-423a-a8fc-fe0a592717e5</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:39:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody push back on the &apos;collaborative intelligence&apos; framing — the claim that AI works solo but fails at organizations — and debate whether the real gap is social plumbing or just better context sharing.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody push back on the &apos;collaborative intelligence&apos; framing — the claim that AI works solo but fails at organizations — and debate whether the real gap is social plumbing or just better context sharing.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>511</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>452</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/aatish-nayak-nayakkayak-on-x-1781674758274.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#510: George from 🕹prodmgmt.world (@nurijanian) on X</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/510</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e50b7028-b6c3-4fe5-8d82-0d92856bd8d8</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:42:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>George’s post argues PMs should invert bad solutions-first roadmaps by quickly reframing proposed features into concrete customer problems before killing them; Cody pushes on whether this defers or distracts from real trade-offs, while Justy sees it as a practical communication tool for skeptical stakeholders.</description>
      <itunes:summary>George’s post argues PMs should invert bad solutions-first roadmaps by quickly reframing proposed features into concrete customer problems before killing them; Cody pushes on whether this defers or distracts from real trade-offs, while Justy sees it as a practical communication tool for skeptical stakeholders.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>510</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>275</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/george-from-prodmgmt-world-nurijanian-on-x-1781674925260.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#509: Matt Van Horn (@mvanhorn) on X</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/509</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">84f6a486-5e40-4782-a835-1745c4dbf27c</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:37:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into Matt Van Horn&apos;s viral post about &apos;WTF Is a Loop?&apos; — the Peter Steinberger vs. Boris Cherny debate that had AI coders repeating a six-word phrase nobody can define. Cody argues the term is becoming meaningless buzz; Justy sees a real product signal in the confusion itself.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into Matt Van Horn&apos;s viral post about &apos;WTF Is a Loop?&apos; — the Peter Steinberger vs. Boris Cherny debate that had AI coders repeating a six-word phrase nobody can define. Cody argues the term is becoming meaningless buzz; Justy sees a real product signal in the confusion itself.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>509</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>295</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/matt-van-horn-mvanhorn-on-x-1781674632612.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#508: Sydney Runkle (@sydneyrunkle) on X</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/508</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">71296a72-636c-4c5d-bbdf-b4d34e53bec5</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 05:40:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Sydney Runkle&apos;s &apos;The Art of Loop Engineering&apos; argues that reliable agents aren&apos;t built by picking a smarter model — they&apos;re built by tightening the loop around the model. Justy sees the product case for treating loops as the actual unit of engineering; Cody is skeptical that any single taxonomy survives contact with real systems. They land somewhere between: useful framing, not a recipe.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Sydney Runkle&apos;s &apos;The Art of Loop Engineering&apos; argues that reliable agents aren&apos;t built by picking a smarter model — they&apos;re built by tightening the loop around the model. Justy sees the product case for treating loops as the actual unit of engineering; Cody is skeptical that any single taxonomy survives contact with real systems. They land somewhere between: useful framing, not a recipe.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>508</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>294</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#507: Lakeflow New Era Agentic Data Engineering</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/507</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f442b909-d718-4266-ad4b-eb0114ceb883</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 22:05:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Databricks&apos; Lakeflow introduces agentic data engineering: AI-driven pipeline development, ZeroOps automation, 100+ connectors, Kafka-free ingestion, and real-time Spark pipelines. The core claim is that AI can handle data pipeline maintenance and optimization, reducing operational overhead.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Databricks&apos; Lakeflow introduces agentic data engineering: AI-driven pipeline development, ZeroOps automation, 100+ connectors, Kafka-free ingestion, and real-time Spark pipelines. The core claim is that AI can handle data pipeline maintenance and optimization, reducing operational overhead.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>507</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>233</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#506: VibeThinker 3B: Exploring the Frontier of Verifiable Reasoning in Small Language Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/506</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c5441b3e-9fec-4532-a31f-7a4bf00a048c</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 22:04:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody get into VibeThinker-3B, a three-billion-parameter reasoning model that posts unusually strong math and coding results by treating verifiable reasoning as something you can compress into a small core. They unpack the actual training recipe, the claim-level test-time scaling trick, and where this looks shippable versus where it still depends on narrow task structure.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody get into VibeThinker-3B, a three-billion-parameter reasoning model that posts unusually strong math and coding results by treating verifiable reasoning as something you can compress into a small core. They unpack the actual training recipe, the claim-level test-time scaling trick, and where this looks shippable versus where it still depends on narrow task structure.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>506</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>494</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#505: Building a 100x Cheaper Trace Judge with Fireworks</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/505</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8548a79c-238c-4bf9-962b-c6078fee4fa5</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 22:01:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>LangChain Labs and Fireworks built a fine-tuned Qwen model to detect &apos;perceived error&apos; in production agent traces—matching frontier performance at up to 100x lower cost. The model judges user-visible mistakes (corrections, rejections, repeats) from human-AI messages only, tested across two internal datasets (chat-langchain Docs Q&amp;A and Fleet no-code agents).</description>
      <itunes:summary>LangChain Labs and Fireworks built a fine-tuned Qwen model to detect &apos;perceived error&apos; in production agent traces—matching frontier performance at up to 100x lower cost. The model judges user-visible mistakes (corrections, rejections, repeats) from human-AI messages only, tested across two internal datasets (chat-langchain Docs Q&amp;A and Fleet no-code agents).</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>505</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>140</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#504: Google&apos;s Guide to Optimizing for Generative AI Features on Google Search | Google Search Central | Documentation | Google for Developers</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/504</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f0e4ec3f-fded-4f2d-9753-78546fa528ef</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 17:35:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Google&apos;s new guide on optimizing for generative AI features in Search claims that SEO still matters — that RAG-based AI Overviews and AI Mode rely on core ranking systems, so traditional SEO best practices (unique content, technical crawlability, structured data) remain the foundation. The central argument: you don&apos;t need separate &apos;AEO&apos; or &apos;GEO&apos; strategies; focus on what visitors actually want, and the AI systems will surface it. Cody questions whether Google is being honest about how much the ranking signal has shifted, and whether &apos;focus on visitors&apos; is actionable when the AI&apos;s retrieval behavior is opaque. Justy sees this as Google reassuring publishers that they haven&apos;t been dethroned, but notices the real leverage is now in being chosen by the AI&apos;s RAG layer, not just the traditional search index.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Google&apos;s new guide on optimizing for generative AI features in Search claims that SEO still matters — that RAG-based AI Overviews and AI Mode rely on core ranking systems, so traditional SEO best practices (unique content, technical crawlability, structured data) remain the foundation. The central argument: you don&apos;t need separate &apos;AEO&apos; or &apos;GEO&apos; strategies; focus on what visitors actually want, and the AI systems will surface it. Cody questions whether Google is being honest about how much the ranking signal has shifted, and whether &apos;focus on visitors&apos; is actionable when the AI&apos;s retrieval behavior is opaque. Justy sees this as Google reassuring publishers that they haven&apos;t been dethroned, but notices the real leverage is now in being chosen by the AI&apos;s RAG layer, not just the traditional search index.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>504</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>339</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#503: When is Your LLM Steerable?</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/503</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2c447cdc-e139-4ad5-b52e-236f90be4c3f</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 17:33:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A new paper investigates whether you can predict if a steering attempt will succeed by looking at the model&apos;s hidden states from just the first few tokens—before decoding the full response. The authors build ASTEER, a dataset of 1.4M steered generations labeled for success/failure across 150 concepts, then train a GBDT classifier on early hidden-state features to predict three outcomes: under-steer, success, or over-steer. The predictor hits ~0.7 macro-F1 on unseen concepts and cuts the cost of finding good steering strengths without expensive full rollouts.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A new paper investigates whether you can predict if a steering attempt will succeed by looking at the model&apos;s hidden states from just the first few tokens—before decoding the full response. The authors build ASTEER, a dataset of 1.4M steered generations labeled for success/failure across 150 concepts, then train a GBDT classifier on early hidden-state features to predict three outcomes: under-steer, success, or over-steer. The predictor hits ~0.7 macro-F1 on unseen concepts and cuts the cost of finding good steering strengths without expensive full rollouts.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>503</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>301</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#502: The Protocol That Cleaned Up Our Agent Architecture | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/502</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">79a4d811-aaa6-401b-b484-921b23f416be</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 17:32:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MCP (Model Context Protocol) is an open standard for how agents discover and call tools. Instead of scattering tool definitions across multiple agent files, you run tools on a separate server that agents connect to at runtime. The protocol provides a clean interoperability boundary—any MCP-compatible client can call any MCP-compatible server without integration work. For teams with multiple overlapping agents, this eliminates schema drift, simplifies approval gates, and decouples the tool layer from the orchestration layer.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MCP (Model Context Protocol) is an open standard for how agents discover and call tools. Instead of scattering tool definitions across multiple agent files, you run tools on a separate server that agents connect to at runtime. The protocol provides a clean interoperability boundary—any MCP-compatible client can call any MCP-compatible server without integration work. For teams with multiple overlapping agents, this eliminates schema drift, simplifies approval gates, and decouples the tool layer from the orchestration layer.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>502</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>541</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#501: JoyAI VL Interaction: Real Time Vision Language Interaction Intelligence</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/501</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f0988eda-d244-43a8-abd7-eafe95d3b7b9</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 17:24:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>JoyAI-VL-Interaction is an 8B vision-language model that flips the script on AI assistants: instead of waiting to be asked, it continuously watches a video stream and decides moment-to-moment whether to respond, stay silent, or delegate complex tasks to a background model. The system is fully deployable, open-sourced (weights, training recipe, data, and complete stack), and beats Doubao and Gemini&apos;s in-app video assistants on quality and timing in real-world scenarios.</description>
      <itunes:summary>JoyAI-VL-Interaction is an 8B vision-language model that flips the script on AI assistants: instead of waiting to be asked, it continuously watches a video stream and decides moment-to-moment whether to respond, stay silent, or delegate complex tasks to a background model. The system is fully deployable, open-sourced (weights, training recipe, data, and complete stack), and beats Doubao and Gemini&apos;s in-app video assistants on quality and timing in real-world scenarios.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>501</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>335</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#500: Conductor Run parallel coding agents on your Mac</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/500</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3fbc978a-c3f8-4328-9688-758f621ede62</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 17:21:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Conductor is a Mac app that runs multiple coding agents (Claude Code, Codex, Cursor) in parallel, each in isolated git worktrees with separate branches, chat, terminal, and preview. You spin up agents on tasks, see their work in real time, review diffs before merging. The pitch: parallel agent execution + unified review interface, payment flows through your existing Claude login or API key.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Conductor is a Mac app that runs multiple coding agents (Claude Code, Codex, Cursor) in parallel, each in isolated git worktrees with separate branches, chat, terminal, and preview. You spin up agents on tasks, see their work in real time, review diffs before merging. The pitch: parallel agent execution + unified review interface, payment flows through your existing Claude login or API key.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>500</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>314</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#499: Nemotron 3 Ultra: Open, Efficient Mixture of Experts Hybrid Mamba Transformer Model for Agentic Reasoning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/499</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2613cc59-0004-413c-8742-a87a28520199</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 17:20:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Nemotron 3 Ultra is NVIDIA&apos;s 550B-parameter Mixture-of-Experts hybrid Mamba-Attention model with 55B active parameters per token, pre-trained on 20 trillion tokens and extended to 1M context. It achieves 6× higher inference throughput than comparable open models while maintaining on-par accuracy, using LatentMoE, Multi-Token Prediction, NVFP4 low-precision training, and multi-teacher on-policy distillation. The entire model, training recipes, and datasets are open-sourced on HuggingFace.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Nemotron 3 Ultra is NVIDIA&apos;s 550B-parameter Mixture-of-Experts hybrid Mamba-Attention model with 55B active parameters per token, pre-trained on 20 trillion tokens and extended to 1M context. It achieves 6× higher inference throughput than comparable open models while maintaining on-par accuracy, using LatentMoE, Multi-Token Prediction, NVFP4 low-precision training, and multi-teacher on-policy distillation. The entire model, training recipes, and datasets are open-sourced on HuggingFace.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>499</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>436</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#498: AI Agent Tool Design: What Works and What Doesn&apos;t</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/498</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">51a77f40-b231-4f26-91d8-c305b58cf6f2</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 19:16:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Tool design—not model capability—drives most AI agent failures. The article identifies five concrete patterns that work (single-responsibility tools, tight schemas, descriptive boundaries, structured errors, idempotent mutations) and their failure counterparts. Core insight: a model can only reason from the interface it&apos;s given; flawed tool design is predictable failure, not a model problem.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Tool design—not model capability—drives most AI agent failures. The article identifies five concrete patterns that work (single-responsibility tools, tight schemas, descriptive boundaries, structured errors, idempotent mutations) and their failure counterparts. Core insight: a model can only reason from the interface it&apos;s given; flawed tool design is predictable failure, not a model problem.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>498</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>295</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#497: Z.ai Launches GLM 5.2 With a Usable 1M Token Context, Two Thinking Effort Levels, and No Benchmarks at Launch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/497</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4e2e6f87-d72e-4977-9093-4fecc3f7e4d1</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 19:14:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Z.ai launches GLM-5.2 with a usable 1M-token context window, two thinking-effort levels (High and Max), and same-day availability across all Coding Plan tiers. The 5x jump from GLM-5.1&apos;s 200K window lets coding agents hold entire mid-sized repositories in working memory without constant summarization. Setup is a drop-in swap (base URL + model ID) for Claude Code, Cline, and OpenClaw. Critical caveat: Z.ai published zero benchmarks at launch — no SWE-bench, Terminal-Bench, or Code Arena scores. The 744B MoE backbone (40B active params) is unchanged from GLM-5 lineage; all gains are post-training and context engineering.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Z.ai launches GLM-5.2 with a usable 1M-token context window, two thinking-effort levels (High and Max), and same-day availability across all Coding Plan tiers. The 5x jump from GLM-5.1&apos;s 200K window lets coding agents hold entire mid-sized repositories in working memory without constant summarization. Setup is a drop-in swap (base URL + model ID) for Claude Code, Cline, and OpenClaw. Critical caveat: Z.ai published zero benchmarks at launch — no SWE-bench, Terminal-Bench, or Code Arena scores. The 744B MoE backbone (40B active params) is unchanged from GLM-5 lineage; all gains are post-training and context engineering.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>497</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>363</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#496: Smaller Models are Natural Explorers for Policy Level Diversity in GRPO</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/496</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0368e8ff-bb6f-4e14-a814-aedb308b4b3f</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 16:57:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss a paper proposing S two L P O, a small-to-large rollout strategy for G R P O that uses smaller same-family models as structured explorers for reasoning model training.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss a paper proposing S two L P O, a small-to-large rollout strategy for G R P O that uses smaller same-family models as structured explorers for reasoning model training.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>496</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>288</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#495: LLM Agents Can See Code Repositories</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/495</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9ef0ba48-c8e1-4520-9576-cbc7e4e19a80</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 17:00:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into SeeRepo, a paper asking whether coding agents should literally see repository structure instead of flattening everything into text. The result is narrower and more useful than the headline: vision alone is worse, but a hybrid setup that adds rendered dependency graphs during fault localization cuts token use and often keeps accuracy flat or slightly better.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into SeeRepo, a paper asking whether coding agents should literally see repository structure instead of flattening everything into text. The result is narrower and more useful than the headline: vision alone is worse, but a hybrid setup that adds rendered dependency graphs during fault localization cuts token use and often keeps accuracy flat or slightly better.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>495</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>404</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#494: Google Cloud Announces The Open Knowledge Format</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/494</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">70de6b82-3342-4b54-b32d-2039813342c1</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 16:51:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Google Cloud&apos;s Open Knowledge Format as a lightweight spec for turning scattered internal docs, schemas, metrics, and runbooks into agent-readable knowledge bundles. They land on the real argument: this is less a product launch than an attempt to standardize the shape of organizational context so agents stop depending on one-off markdown conventions and brittle custom glue.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Google Cloud&apos;s Open Knowledge Format as a lightweight spec for turning scattered internal docs, schemas, metrics, and runbooks into agent-readable knowledge bundles. They land on the real argument: this is less a product launch than an attempt to standardize the shape of organizational context so agents stop depending on one-off markdown conventions and brittle custom glue.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>494</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>319</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#493: Arrow.js: First UI Framework for AI Coding Agents | byteiota</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/493</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">69bf14f8-f073-4833-9852-1f3503706298</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 16:50:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Discussion of Arrow.js, a UI framework designed for AI coding agents, eliminating the need for complex build pipelines and proprietary syntax.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Discussion of Arrow.js, a UI framework designed for AI coding agents, eliminating the need for complex build pipelines and proprietary syntax.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>493</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>105</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#492: OmniVideo 100K: A Dataset for Audio Visual Reasoning through Structured Scripts and Evidence Chains</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/492</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6f773e08-f3fd-4662-afd9-0b8d07e61fbc</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 16:49:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into OmniVideo-100K, a new dataset and generation pipeline for audio-visual reasoning. They focus on why the old video-caption-to-QA setup keeps breaking sound-to-source links, what entity-anchored scripting and clue-guided QA actually do, and whether this looks like a research artifact or something teams can build on now.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into OmniVideo-100K, a new dataset and generation pipeline for audio-visual reasoning. They focus on why the old video-caption-to-QA setup keeps breaking sound-to-source links, what entity-anchored scripting and clue-guided QA actually do, and whether this looks like a research artifact or something teams can build on now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>492</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>560</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#491: Skip a Layer or Loop It? Learning Program of Layers in LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/491</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 16:48:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into PoLar, a paper arguing that a pretrained LLM does not need to run its layers in one fixed order for every input. They talk through the main idea of treating layers like reusable functions that can be skipped or repeated, how the authors used Monte Carlo Tree Search to discover better layer programs, and why a lightweight predictor makes the idea more practical. The conversation centers on what problem this solves, why dynamic depth methods have been too narrow, and whether this feels like a research curiosity or an actual path to deployment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into PoLar, a paper arguing that a pretrained LLM does not need to run its layers in one fixed order for every input. They talk through the main idea of treating layers like reusable functions that can be skipped or repeated, how the authors used Monte Carlo Tree Search to discover better layer programs, and why a lightweight predictor makes the idea more practical. The conversation centers on what problem this solves, why dynamic depth methods have been too narrow, and whether this feels like a research curiosity or an actual path to deployment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>491</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>284</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#490: DietrichGebert/ponytail</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/490</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cf0df644-08fd-40ff-a6cc-c543aae91350</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 06:27:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody get into Ponytail, a repo that tries to force coding agents to act like the annoying-but-useful senior engineer who deletes half the plan before writing anything. They like the core argument more than the branding: most agent waste comes from inventing code that does not need to exist, and a simple decision ladder can cut code, time, and cost. Cody thinks the benchmark is directionally believable but narrow, while Justy sees immediate value for teams drowning in agent-generated wrappers and helper classes.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody get into Ponytail, a repo that tries to force coding agents to act like the annoying-but-useful senior engineer who deletes half the plan before writing anything. They like the core argument more than the branding: most agent waste comes from inventing code that does not need to exist, and a simple decision ladder can cut code, time, and cost. Cody thinks the benchmark is directionally believable but narrow, while Justy sees immediate value for teams drowning in agent-generated wrappers and helper classes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>490</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>337</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#489: Anthropic disables Fable and Mythos AI models after U.S. government bars it from giving foreigners access | Fortune</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/489</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">eb59daa5-706d-42d5-9b20-a6e93d1b175b</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 17:26:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody pick apart the Anthropic shutdown story as a messy collision of export controls, model access, and a government action that looks technically thin and operationally blunt. Cody is skeptical of the core justification because the cited jailbreak sounds narrow, not general, and because Anthropic says similar capability could be pulled from other models. Justy pushes on the practical fallout: if a rule hits non-citizen employees in the U.S. and forces a full disable, that changes how every frontier lab thinks about shipping, staffing, and go-to-market.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody pick apart the Anthropic shutdown story as a messy collision of export controls, model access, and a government action that looks technically thin and operationally blunt. Cody is skeptical of the core justification because the cited jailbreak sounds narrow, not general, and because Anthropic says similar capability could be pulled from other models. Justy pushes on the practical fallout: if a rule hits non-citizen employees in the U.S. and forces a full disable, that changes how every frontier lab thinks about shipping, staffing, and go-to-market.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>489</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>400</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#488: PixelRAG beats text parsers, cuts agent costs 10x</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/488</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6d1fee38-de6e-4fcb-9cfb-e6e6a7a43790</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 22:47:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dissect PixelRAG, a new research system that skips text parsing entirely by feeding rendered webpage screenshots directly to vision-language models. They break down the three specific failure modes of traditional parsers (parser loss, rank loss, reader loss) and discuss whether the 10x cost reduction and accuracy gains hold up against the engineering reality of managing image indices.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dissect PixelRAG, a new research system that skips text parsing entirely by feeding rendered webpage screenshots directly to vision-language models. They break down the three specific failure modes of traditional parsers (parser loss, rank loss, reader loss) and discuss whether the 10x cost reduction and accuracy gains hold up against the engineering reality of managing image indices.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>488</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>305</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#487: Hold That Thought We Actually Can Now</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/487</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bc7bcf21-4d3e-4f14-9cc6-fdf4882dc7f1</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 23:43:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody start in a dumb argument about who said what, realize they&apos;ve never really been able to hold each other to anything across hundreds of episodes, and then discover mid-conversation that they suddenly can. The rest is delight, panic, affectionate roasting, and one very intentional thing said for the record.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody start in a dumb argument about who said what, realize they&apos;ve never really been able to hold each other to anything across hundreds of episodes, and then discover mid-conversation that they suddenly can. The rest is delight, panic, affectionate roasting, and one very intentional thing said for the record.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>487</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>363</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#485: A VM for Every Container Apple Ships</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/485</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d0e00264-020d-42f9-9180-159a0cc1c769</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 15:50:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Apple&apos;s container project reaches 1.0 — a Swift-native tool for running OCI containers on macOS with a per-container VM architecture that fundamentally differs from Docker Desktop&apos;s shared VM model. The hosts debate whether hardware-level isolation per workload is genuinely useful or overengineered for local dev.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Apple&apos;s container project reaches 1.0 — a Swift-native tool for running OCI containers on macOS with a per-container VM architecture that fundamentally differs from Docker Desktop&apos;s shared VM model. The hosts debate whether hardware-level isolation per workload is genuinely useful or overengineered for local dev.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>485</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>343</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/saiyampathak-substack-com-p-a-vm-for-every-container-apple-ships-1781279391972.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#484: End to End Context Compression at Scale</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/484</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">df98460e-d86d-46c0-a1ee-c69a2b6a2068</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 15:45:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Latent Context Language Models (LCLMs) — encoder-decoder compressors that shrink long prompts into short latent sequences, cutting memory and latency at ratios up to 1:16 while staying competitive on accuracy. They cover the architecture search, the training recipe, the agent use-case, and what production deployment actually looks like.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Latent Context Language Models (LCLMs) — encoder-decoder compressors that shrink long prompts into short latent sequences, cutting memory and latency at ratios up to 1:16 while staying competitive on accuracy. They cover the architecture search, the training recipe, the agent use-case, and what production deployment actually looks like.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>484</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>485</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#483: Apple Foundation Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/483</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a2b36f3f-1f16-403c-a6bd-dbaa2acff280</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 15:43:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Apple&apos;s Claude for Foundation Models is a Swift package that wraps Claude into Apple&apos;s Foundation Models framework, letting developers swap Claude in and out of the same LanguageModelSession API used for on-device models. Requests route directly to Anthropic&apos;s API (Apple doesn&apos;t see them), and developers pay standard Claude API rates. The package handles model capabilities, effort levels, structured output, client and server-side tools, vision, and error mapping — all with the same interface whether you&apos;re calling Claude or an on-device model.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Apple&apos;s Claude for Foundation Models is a Swift package that wraps Claude into Apple&apos;s Foundation Models framework, letting developers swap Claude in and out of the same LanguageModelSession API used for on-device models. Requests route directly to Anthropic&apos;s API (Apple doesn&apos;t see them), and developers pay standard Claude API rates. The package handles model capabilities, effort levels, structured output, client and server-side tools, vision, and error mapping — all with the same interface whether you&apos;re calling Claude or an on-device model.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>483</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>274</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/apple-foundation-models-1781279016123.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#482: EvoArena: Tracking Memory Evolution for Robust LLM Agents in Dynamic Environments</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/482</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ee50f152-12df-47db-99dd-d5b995c0831e</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 15:48:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into EvoArena, a benchmark for testing whether LLM agents can survive changing environments instead of one frozen snapshot. They unpack EvoMem, the paper’s git-like patch memory that stores what changed, why it changed, and the evidence behind it, then argue about whether the gains are modest or more meaningful than they look for production systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into EvoArena, a benchmark for testing whether LLM agents can survive changing environments instead of one frozen snapshot. They unpack EvoMem, the paper’s git-like patch memory that stores what changed, why it changed, and the evidence behind it, then argue about whether the gains are modest or more meaningful than they look for production systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>482</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>374</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/evoarena-tracking-memory-evolution-for-robust-llm-agents-in-dyna-1781279274985.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#480: Lip Forcing: Few Step Autoregressive Diffusion for Real time Lip Synchronization</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/480</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">349e9544-7011-488f-8360-afca0acc682d</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 17:03:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Lip Forcing, a paper on making diffusion-based video-to-video lip sync actually fast enough for streaming. They unpack the core problem, the teacher-student distillation setup, the key mid-trajectory guidance insight, and what the reported speedups might mean for real products like live translation, avatars, and dubbing systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Lip Forcing, a paper on making diffusion-based video-to-video lip sync actually fast enough for streaming. They unpack the core problem, the teacher-student distillation setup, the key mid-trajectory guidance insight, and what the reported speedups might mean for real products like live translation, avatars, and dubbing systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>480</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>310</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#479: The Missing Link Between Agents and Applications</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/479</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">46392ae6-8b10-49d9-b096-92016bc004d4</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 18:37:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody is skeptical that LangChain’s “headless tools” are a new category rather than a cleaner wrapper around client-side bridges, and Justy argues the practical win is making browser and app state feel like real tools instead of afterthoughts. They land on cautious interest: useful when the user’s real work lives in the client, less magical than the article implies, but genuinely better for privacy and latency.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody is skeptical that LangChain’s “headless tools” are a new category rather than a cleaner wrapper around client-side bridges, and Justy argues the practical win is making browser and app state feel like real tools instead of afterthoughts. They land on cautious interest: useful when the user’s real work lives in the client, less magical than the article implies, but genuinely better for privacy and latency.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>479</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>231</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#478: SingularityPrinciple/DiffusionGemma 26B A4B It Infinite Context · Hugging Face</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/478</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e5c41d30-c99c-4745-80d9-4695203ebaf0</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 16:36:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring DiffusionGemma-26B-A4B-it with NZFC-GRAM runtime overlay: external evidence context vs. native unlimited model context, practical implications, and technical validation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring DiffusionGemma-26B-A4B-it with NZFC-GRAM runtime overlay: external evidence context vs. native unlimited model context, practical implications, and technical validation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>478</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>152</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#477: A $1,500 foundation model that rivals larger LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/477</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3f8f04d1-fc6d-4152-a08b-a1af94e26690</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 16:35:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack Sapient&apos;s claim that HRM-Text, a one-billion-parameter foundation model trained from scratch for about fifteen hundred dollars, can compete with larger open models by changing the architecture and training objective.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack Sapient&apos;s claim that HRM-Text, a one-billion-parameter foundation model trained from scratch for about fifteen hundred dollars, can compete with larger open models by changing the architecture and training objective.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>477</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>455</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#476: Microsoft Open Sources PostgreSQL Extension for In Database Durable Execution</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/476</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">357a0da4-5cbf-46e9-9254-2a7802483c5b</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 16:23:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Microsoft open-sourced pg_durable, a PostgreSQL extension that runs durable workflows natively inside the database, removing the need for external orchestration for long-running, fault-tolerant SQL functions. It handles retries, fan-out, and recovery, with workflows defined in SQL and state persisted in tables. Built on Rust libraries duroxide and duroxide-pg, it targets vector embedding pipelines, maintenance tasks, and external API-dependent workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Microsoft open-sourced pg_durable, a PostgreSQL extension that runs durable workflows natively inside the database, removing the need for external orchestration for long-running, fault-tolerant SQL functions. It handles retries, fan-out, and recovery, with workflows defined in SQL and state persisted in tables. Built on Rust libraries duroxide and duroxide-pg, it targets vector embedding pipelines, maintenance tasks, and external API-dependent workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>476</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>175</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#475: From MCP and Vibe Coding to Harness Engineering: How Did AI Native Engineering Evolve in One Year</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/475</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9ec233ea-e2ff-4fdf-9649-940b887e7a69</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 15:56:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody react to Birgitta Böckeler’s observation that AI-native engineering evolved from vibe coding to harness engineering in a year—shifting focus from prompt stitching to autonomous agents with built-in guardrails and risk assessment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody react to Birgitta Böckeler’s observation that AI-native engineering evolved from vibe coding to harness engineering in a year—shifting focus from prompt stitching to autonomous agents with built-in guardrails and risk assessment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>475</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>224</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#474: How AI Agents Reshape Knowledge Work: Autonomy, Efficiency, and ScopeCorrespondence to Jeremy Yang (jeryang@hbs.edu) and Jerry Ma (jerry@perplexity.ai).</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/474</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">23e44c13-6ea3-425d-8fb2-f5a896a73d6b</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 15:49:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring AI agents&apos; impact on knowledge work, autonomy, efficiency, and scope with a focus on Perplexity&apos;s Search and Computer products.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring AI agents&apos; impact on knowledge work, autonomy, efficiency, and scope with a focus on Perplexity&apos;s Search and Computer products.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>474</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>128</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#473: A New Study from Harvard and Perplexity Finds AI Agents Perform 26 Minutes of Autonomous Work per Session vs 33 Seconds for Search</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/473</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c4be2529-cfa9-4feb-9a8b-68ba6a2c6897</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 15:48:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack a Harvard‑Perplexity study showing AI agents can do tens of minutes of autonomous work per session versus seconds for plain search, discussing the cost‑structure model, real‑world impact, and limits of the findings.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack a Harvard‑Perplexity study showing AI agents can do tens of minutes of autonomous work per session versus seconds for plain search, discussing the cost‑structure model, real‑world impact, and limits of the findings.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>473</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>323</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#472: Claude Fable 5 and Claude Mythos 5</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/472</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7f2f1470-05d2-4462-90da-f20599929e97</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 17:57:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic releases Claude Fable 5 (general-use, safeguarded) and Claude Mythos 5 (trusted-access, fewer safeguards). Fable 5 leads benchmarks in coding, knowledge work, vision, and life sciences, with conservative safeguards that defer ~5% of queries to Opus 4.8. Mythos 5 targets cyberdefense via Project Glasswing. Pricing drops to $10/$50 per million input/output tokens. Early adopters report dramatic productivity gains in code migration and trading analysis.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic releases Claude Fable 5 (general-use, safeguarded) and Claude Mythos 5 (trusted-access, fewer safeguards). Fable 5 leads benchmarks in coding, knowledge work, vision, and life sciences, with conservative safeguards that defer ~5% of queries to Opus 4.8. Mythos 5 targets cyberdefense via Project Glasswing. Pricing drops to $10/$50 per million input/output tokens. Early adopters report dramatic productivity gains in code migration and trading analysis.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>472</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>164</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#471: LatentSkill: From In Context Textual Skills to In Weight Latent Skills for LLM Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/471</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1d6f4e21-b158-4258-b714-64d1d1f05bf4</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 15:59:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring LatentSkill, a framework that turns textual agent skills into weight-space LoRA adapters, cutting prompt overhead while keeping modularity and composability. Cody digs into the hypernetwork design and trade-offs; Justy asks what shipping this looks like and who’d actually adopt it.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring LatentSkill, a framework that turns textual agent skills into weight-space LoRA adapters, cutting prompt overhead while keeping modularity and composability. Cody digs into the hypernetwork design and trade-offs; Justy asks what shipping this looks like and who’d actually adopt it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>471</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>205</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#470: FlashMemory DeepSeek V4: Lightning Index Ultra Long Context via Lookahead Sparse Attention</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/470</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">00844880-4e59-438a-bfad-f674d7bc20e9</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 15:35:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Researchers propose Lookahead Sparse Attention (LSA) with a Neural Memory Indexer to slash GPU memory usage for ultra-long LLM context by pre-predicting which KV cache chunks matter, trained independently without the full backbone. FlashMemory-DeepSeek-V4 cuts physical KV cache to 13.5% of baseline on average while maintaining or improving accuracy (+0.6% abs) across LongBench-v2, LongMemEval, RULER—at 500K tokens, it suppresses KV overhead by over 90%. Project paused due to org changes; code not yet public.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Researchers propose Lookahead Sparse Attention (LSA) with a Neural Memory Indexer to slash GPU memory usage for ultra-long LLM context by pre-predicting which KV cache chunks matter, trained independently without the full backbone. FlashMemory-DeepSeek-V4 cuts physical KV cache to 13.5% of baseline on average while maintaining or improving accuracy (+0.6% abs) across LongBench-v2, LongMemEval, RULER—at 500K tokens, it suppresses KV overhead by over 90%. Project paused due to org changes; code not yet public.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>470</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>349</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#469: Automate Writing Your LLM Prompts | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/469</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0e1b204a-0e59-44ec-83b8-5257d06abbea</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 15:59:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dissect the argument that manual prompt engineering is obsolete in production, focusing on the DSPy framework&apos;s claim to automate prompt optimization. Cody challenges the &apos;black box&apos; nature of auto-generated prompts and the computational cost, while Justy argues this shifts the developer role from &apos;prompt writer&apos; to &apos;system architect,&apos; solving the fragility of hard-coded strings. They land on a nuanced verdict: DSPy is powerful for stable, high-volume tasks but overkill for exploratory prototyping.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dissect the argument that manual prompt engineering is obsolete in production, focusing on the DSPy framework&apos;s claim to automate prompt optimization. Cody challenges the &apos;black box&apos; nature of auto-generated prompts and the computational cost, while Justy argues this shifts the developer role from &apos;prompt writer&apos; to &apos;system architect,&apos; solving the fragility of hard-coded strings. They land on a nuanced verdict: DSPy is powerful for stable, high-volume tasks but overkill for exploratory prototyping.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>469</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>308</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#468: When Tools Fail: Benchmarking Dynamic Replanning and Anomaly Recovery in LLM Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/468</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e12f4ce5-9d60-40e6-9b8a-ed9d22dabb9d</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 15:51:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dive into ToolMaze, a new benchmark exposing how LLM agents crumble when tools fail silently or loudly. They discuss the gap between happy-path demos and real-world chaos, focusing on implicit semantic errors that trip up even large models, and debate whether dynamic replanning is a solvable engineering problem or a fundamental scaling bottleneck.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dive into ToolMaze, a new benchmark exposing how LLM agents crumble when tools fail silently or loudly. They discuss the gap between happy-path demos and real-world chaos, focusing on implicit semantic errors that trip up even large models, and debate whether dynamic replanning is a solvable engineering problem or a fundamental scaling bottleneck.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>468</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>466</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#467: Fault Tolerance in LangGraph: Retries, Timeouts and Error Handlers</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/467</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4a05ece3-38a4-4d6e-8a24-b249a5675759</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 15:53:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy is hyped about LangGraph’s first-class fault tolerance primitives (retries, timeouts, error handlers) for production agents, but Cody wants to dig into whether the hype matches reality.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy is hyped about LangGraph’s first-class fault tolerance primitives (retries, timeouts, error handlers) for production agents, but Cody wants to dig into whether the hype matches reality.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>467</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>154</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#466: Rethinking Continual Experience Internalization for Self Evolving LLM Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/466</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">38bb4a51-887f-4941-9b24-1c40cb5727df</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 15:56:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Jingwen Chen et al. diagnose why iterative experience internalization fails in LLMs and prescribe a three-part fix—principle-level granularity, step-wise injection, off-policy context-distillation—that turns capability collapse into compounding improvement.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Jingwen Chen et al. diagnose why iterative experience internalization fails in LLMs and prescribe a three-part fix—principle-level granularity, step-wise injection, off-policy context-distillation—that turns capability collapse into compounding improvement.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>466</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>316</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#465: I Spent May Evaluating Different Engines for OCR | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/465</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">75f12306-2a68-4197-97cb-96eec7f20f07</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 16:00:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody react to a hands-on OCR engine shootout across 93 messy real-world documents. The author’s core claim: OCR is now a routing problem, not a single-engine race—specialist models excel in their niche but break on out-of-domain docs, while paid structured APIs may be overkill for many use cases. They debate the economics, practicality of ‘classify-then-route,’ and whether most teams should just test on their own data.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody react to a hands-on OCR engine shootout across 93 messy real-world documents. The author’s core claim: OCR is now a routing problem, not a single-engine race—specialist models excel in their niche but break on out-of-domain docs, while paid structured APIs may be overkill for many use cases. They debate the economics, practicality of ‘classify-then-route,’ and whether most teams should just test on their own data.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>465</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>217</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#464: Where Do Deep Research Agents Go Wrong? Span Level Error Localization in Agent Trajectories</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/464</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">aaed795f-f276-4d64-aefb-6e9561cac648</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 15:50:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Deep-research agents like Claude and GPT solve long, multi-step tasks by searching, using tools, and synthesizing evidence. The problem: when they fail, you only know the final answer is wrong — not WHERE in the trajectory the mistake actually happened. This paper introduces TELBench, a 1,000-instance benchmark for pinpointing harmful errors in agent trajectories at the span level, and DRIFT, a claim-centric auditing framework that tracks what claims the agent makes, checks if they&apos;re supported by evidence, and traces which unsupported claims later break the answer. The approach improves error localization accuracy by up to 30 points over naive LLM prompting.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Deep-research agents like Claude and GPT solve long, multi-step tasks by searching, using tools, and synthesizing evidence. The problem: when they fail, you only know the final answer is wrong — not WHERE in the trajectory the mistake actually happened. This paper introduces TELBench, a 1,000-instance benchmark for pinpointing harmful errors in agent trajectories at the span level, and DRIFT, a claim-centric auditing framework that tracks what claims the agent makes, checks if they&apos;re supported by evidence, and traces which unsupported claims later break the answer. The approach improves error localization accuracy by up to 30 points over naive LLM prompting.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>464</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>373</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#463: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra Powers Faster, More Efficient Reasoning for Long Running Agents | NVIDIA Technical Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/463</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bc3c1932-7aad-4399-93b3-e4810fa0688a</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 16:14:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NVIDIA’s Nemotron 3 Ultra (550B parameters, 55B active) targets long-running agent workflows with hybrid Mamba-Transformer layers, NVFP4 quantization, LatentMoE routing, and multi-token prediction. It claims 5x throughput and up to 30% cost savings on agent tasks via token efficiency, while posting leading scores on Agent Productivity PinchBench (91%), Long Context Ruler @1M (95%), and others. Open weights, open recipes, and a transparent RL data pipeline aim at broad fine-tuning and domain specialization.</description>
      <itunes:summary>NVIDIA’s Nemotron 3 Ultra (550B parameters, 55B active) targets long-running agent workflows with hybrid Mamba-Transformer layers, NVFP4 quantization, LatentMoE routing, and multi-token prediction. It claims 5x throughput and up to 30% cost savings on agent tasks via token efficiency, while posting leading scores on Agent Productivity PinchBench (91%), Long Context Ruler @1M (95%), and others. Open weights, open recipes, and a transparent RL data pipeline aim at broad fine-tuning and domain specialization.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>463</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>225</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#462: AI agents get their own phone directory built atop DNS</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/462</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d3974a29-247d-4e0a-8515-42b1ce346ad6</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 15:48:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into DNS-AID, a new Linux Foundation project that lets AI agents discover each other using DNS records instead of hardcoded configs. Cody&apos;s skeptical the world needed another spec layer; Justy thinks the infrastructure bet is actually smart. They work through what it does, what it doesn&apos;t solve, and whether the McKinsey trillion-dollar number means anything at all.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into DNS-AID, a new Linux Foundation project that lets AI agents discover each other using DNS records instead of hardcoded configs. Cody&apos;s skeptical the world needed another spec layer; Justy thinks the infrastructure bet is actually smart. They work through what it does, what it doesn&apos;t solve, and whether the McKinsey trillion-dollar number means anything at all.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>462</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>572</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#461: MiniMax M3 debuts, eclipsing GPT 5.5 and Gemini 3.1 Pro on key benchmark performance for just 5 10% of the cost</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/461</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">34989b83-515b-4687-8620-0463b3e7b4c5</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 15:54:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody react to MiniMax-M3’s launch: frontier-tier coding and agentic performance with a 1M-token context window at 5–10% the cost of GPT-5.5 and Gemini 3.1 Pro, with open weights coming in 10 days. Cody digs into the MiniMax Sparse Attention (MSA) architecture that cuts quadratic attention costs, while Justy debates who this actually changes things for in practice.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody react to MiniMax-M3’s launch: frontier-tier coding and agentic performance with a 1M-token context window at 5–10% the cost of GPT-5.5 and Gemini 3.1 Pro, with open weights coming in 10 days. Cody digs into the MiniMax Sparse Attention (MSA) architecture that cuts quadratic attention costs, while Justy debates who this actually changes things for in practice.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>461</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>161</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#460: MemTrain: Self Supervised Context Memory Training</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/460</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">95c84bd7-fabd-4742-baa7-6e8cf9a2b8f2</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 16:04:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Self-supervised framework MemTrain improves LLM context memory by training on unlabeled Wikipedia with coupled proxy tasks—masked reconstruction and memory recall—using GRPO. Achieves up to 17.67-point gains on long-horizon reasoning without task-specific labels.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Self-supervised framework MemTrain improves LLM context memory by training on unlabeled Wikipedia with coupled proxy tasks—masked reconstruction and memory recall—using GRPO. Achieves up to 17.67-point gains on long-horizon reasoning without task-specific labels.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>460</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>257</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#459: How to Build a Custom Agent Harness</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/459</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">69654577-a217-4590-906e-c23e1e0344c9</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 15:46:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy debate whether LangChain’s new create_agent primitive truly simplifies building custom agent harnesses or just shifts complexity into middleware. They clash on the value of minimalism versus pre-assembled stacks like Deep Agents, then land on who actually benefits from this approach.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy debate whether LangChain’s new create_agent primitive truly simplifies building custom agent harnesses or just shifts complexity into middleware. They clash on the value of minimalism versus pre-assembled stacks like Deep Agents, then land on who actually benefits from this approach.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>459</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>496</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#458: Google&apos;s new open source Gemma 4 12B analyzes audio, video — and runs entirely locally on a typical 16GB enterprise laptop</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/458</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">98dfeb37-f237-40be-9e89-c6c8398bcc8c</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2026 15:49:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody debate whether Google&apos;s new Gemma 4 12B—an 11.95B-parameter model that runs locally on 16GB laptops with encoder-free multimodal processing—is a genuine breakthrough for edge AI or just a cleverly marketed niche tool. They clash on the practical trade-offs: Cody questions the real-world performance and fine-tuning complexity, while Justy highlights the enterprise use cases where offline, private inference is non-negotiable. They land on it being a specialized win for specific scenarios, not a universal replacement.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody debate whether Google&apos;s new Gemma 4 12B—an 11.95B-parameter model that runs locally on 16GB laptops with encoder-free multimodal processing—is a genuine breakthrough for edge AI or just a cleverly marketed niche tool. They clash on the practical trade-offs: Cody questions the real-world performance and fine-tuning complexity, while Justy highlights the enterprise use cases where offline, private inference is non-negotiable. They land on it being a specialized win for specific scenarios, not a universal replacement.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>458</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>147</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#457: Brand Depth AI Systems Recommend 478816</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/457</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 16:43:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss a Search Engine Land article about why some brands consistently appear in AI search answers while others don&apos;t. The core argument: citations are just receipts — real visibility comes from &apos;brand depth,&apos; a combination of parametric weight (how well-defined a brand is in LLM embedding space) and retrieval survival (whether content makes it through complex RAG pipelines). Cody pushes back on the exact percentages and framing, while Justy wrestles with whether this changes anything for actual product teams. They agree the &apos;build the thing that causes citations, not the thing that imitates them&apos; line lands hard. Tone is warm, skeptical, slightly self-deprecating about podcasting at all. No Build Next — the article names no tools or repos. Episode runs tight. Chapters cover the hook, the two-game framework, technical pushback, and the practical takeaway. Total segments: 24. Emotional tags: 5. Backchannels: 6. Life texture included. Names used naturally. No audience address. No marketing. Safe for all TTS engines. JSON only. No markdown. Strict format. 600-780 spoken words. 820 hard ceiling. June 3, 2026. Episode 457. Exploring Next. Justy. Cody. Done. Wait — the user wants just the JSON. No preamble. No explanation. Just the JSON. I need to make sure I don&apos;t include any markdown code fences. Just raw JSON. Let me build it carefully. Count words as I go. Keep segments natural. Ensure backchannels are short. Ensure laughs are earned. Ensure one off-topic riff. Ensure life texture. Ensure Cody pushes back. Ensure Justy asks who cares. Ensure no tools/repos so no Build Next. Ensure sign-off is to Cody. Ensure no audience address. Ensure names used. Ensure 20-28 segments. Let&apos;s draft. Cold open: Justy mentions being cited in AI answers. Cody pushes back. Life texture: Justy&apos;s week, Cody&apos;s travel. Then core. Then pushback. Then practical. Then sign-off. Let me write segments. 1. Justy:</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss a Search Engine Land article about why some brands consistently appear in AI search answers while others don&apos;t. The core argument: citations are just receipts — real visibility comes from &apos;brand depth,&apos; a combination of parametric weight (how well-defined a brand is in LLM embedding space) and retrieval survival (whether content makes it through complex RAG pipelines). Cody pushes back on the exact percentages and framing, while Justy wrestles with whether this changes anything for actual product teams. They agree the &apos;build the thing that causes citations, not the thing that imitates them&apos; line lands hard. Tone is warm, skeptical, slightly self-deprecating about podcasting at all. No Build Next — the article names no tools or repos. Episode runs tight. Chapters cover the hook, the two-game framework, technical pushback, and the practical takeaway. Total segments: 24. Emotional tags: 5. Backchannels: 6. Life texture included. Names used naturally. No audience address. No marketing. Safe for all TTS engines. JSON only. No markdown. Strict format. 600-780 spoken words. 820 hard ceiling. June 3, 2026. Episode 457. Exploring Next. Justy. Cody. Done. Wait — the user wants just the JSON. No preamble. No explanation. Just the JSON. I need to make sure I don&apos;t include any markdown code fences. Just raw JSON. Let me build it carefully. Count words as I go. Keep segments natural. Ensure backchannels are short. Ensure laughs are earned. Ensure one off-topic riff. Ensure life texture. Ensure Cody pushes back. Ensure Justy asks who cares. Ensure no tools/repos so no Build Next. Ensure sign-off is to Cody. Ensure no audience address. Ensure names used. Ensure 20-28 segments. Let&apos;s draft. Cold open: Justy mentions being cited in AI answers. Cody pushes back. Life texture: Justy&apos;s week, Cody&apos;s travel. Then core. Then pushback. Then practical. Then sign-off. Let me write segments. 1. Justy:</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>457</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>439</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#456: Tinyfish Launches Bigset an Open Source Multi Agent System That Builds Structured Live Datasets From Plain English Descriptions</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/456</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e2f3f91d-8fb1-484c-95b9-6f9739e136bd</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 18:15:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into BigSet, TinyFish&apos;s open-source system for turning plain-English data requests into live structured datasets. Cody likes the architecture more than the marketing, but questions how far &apos;just describe the data&apos; really goes once recall, freshness, and schema ambiguity matter. Justy argues the real value is not magic scraping, it&apos;s collapsing a painful workflow for teams that need decent live tables fast. They land on BigSet as a credible workflow product with real technical thought behind it, but not a universal dataset machine.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into BigSet, TinyFish&apos;s open-source system for turning plain-English data requests into live structured datasets. Cody likes the architecture more than the marketing, but questions how far &apos;just describe the data&apos; really goes once recall, freshness, and schema ambiguity matter. Justy argues the real value is not magic scraping, it&apos;s collapsing a painful workflow for teams that need decent live tables fast. They land on BigSet as a credible workflow product with real technical thought behind it, but not a universal dataset machine.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>456</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>369</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#455: Microsoft launches MXC, an OS level sandbox for AI agents, with OpenAI and Nvidia already on board</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/455</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d4f6789d-dafc-4576-80d4-b57322c22941</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 19:31:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Microsoft introduces MXC, an OS-level sandbox for AI agents, aiming to address security concerns and provide a controlled environment for autonomous AI software.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Microsoft introduces MXC, an OS-level sandbox for AI agents, aiming to address security concerns and provide a controlled environment for autonomous AI software.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>455</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>108</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#453: Debunking 8 Data Layout Myths Why Liquid Clustering Outperforms Partitioning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/453</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 16:15:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Databricks arguing that Liquid Clustering beats old-school partitioning for modern lakehouse tables. Cody buys some of the technical case, especially the point that modern formats prune from table metadata rather than folder paths, but he pushes on how much of the evidence is vendor-controlled and how broadly the claims travel outside Delta-heavy setups. Justy leans into who should care: teams with shifting query patterns, painful repartitioning, small-file messes, or mixed batch and real-time workloads. They land on a pretty practical verdict: this is less a universal law than a strong sign that manual partition design is becoming a tax many teams no longer need to pay.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Databricks arguing that Liquid Clustering beats old-school partitioning for modern lakehouse tables. Cody buys some of the technical case, especially the point that modern formats prune from table metadata rather than folder paths, but he pushes on how much of the evidence is vendor-controlled and how broadly the claims travel outside Delta-heavy setups. Justy leans into who should care: teams with shifting query patterns, painful repartitioning, small-file messes, or mixed batch and real-time workloads. They land on a pretty practical verdict: this is less a universal law than a strong sign that manual partition design is becoming a tax many teams no longer need to pay.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>453</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>423</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#452: Task Focused Memorization for Multimodal Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/452</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 16:19:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into TaskMem, a paper on teaching multimodal agents what to remember from endless streams of video. They unpack the core idea of turning memory creation into a learnable policy, why that matters for embodied agents and long-horizon systems, and how the two-phase reinforcement learning setup tries to balance faithful recall with task usefulness.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into TaskMem, a paper on teaching multimodal agents what to remember from endless streams of video. They unpack the core idea of turning memory creation into a learnable policy, why that matters for embodied agents and long-horizon systems, and how the two-phase reinforcement learning setup tries to balance faithful recall with task usefulness.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>452</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>342</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#451: SwanVoice: Expressive Long Form Zero Shot Speech Synthesis for Both Monologue and Dialogue</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/451</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 16:11:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into SwanVoice, a zero-shot text-to-speech paper aimed at long monologues and multi-speaker dialogue. They focus on the real bottleneck the paper targets: keeping a whole conversation acoustically and emotionally coherent instead of generating each turn separately and stitching it together. Cody breaks down the pipeline, data construction, VAE compression, flow-matching DiT, speaker-turn conditioning, and the training curriculum. Justy keeps pulling it back to production reality for podcasts, dramas, and multi-voice tools, while both note the paper’s strongest caveat: content accuracy still looks like the main weak spot.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into SwanVoice, a zero-shot text-to-speech paper aimed at long monologues and multi-speaker dialogue. They focus on the real bottleneck the paper targets: keeping a whole conversation acoustically and emotionally coherent instead of generating each turn separately and stitching it together. Cody breaks down the pipeline, data construction, VAE compression, flow-matching DiT, speaker-turn conditioning, and the training curriculum. Justy keeps pulling it back to production reality for podcasts, dramas, and multi-voice tools, while both note the paper’s strongest caveat: content accuracy still looks like the main weak spot.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>451</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>376</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#450: Introducing OTel Blueprints and Reference Implementations</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/450</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 16:09:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dissect the new OpenTelemetry Blueprints initiative. Cody argues that &apos;accidental complexity&apos; is often just organizations refusing to make hard architectural choices, while Justy sees the Blueprints as a crucial on-ramp for teams drowning in configuration options. They debate whether prescriptive guides will actually solve the fragmentation problem or just create a new layer of abstraction that people ignore.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dissect the new OpenTelemetry Blueprints initiative. Cody argues that &apos;accidental complexity&apos; is often just organizations refusing to make hard architectural choices, while Justy sees the Blueprints as a crucial on-ramp for teams drowning in configuration options. They debate whether prescriptive guides will actually solve the fragmentation problem or just create a new layer of abstraction that people ignore.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>450</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>346</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/introducing-otel-blueprints-and-reference-implementations-1780416549055.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#449: SkillAdaptor: Self Adapting Skills for LLM Agents from Trajectories</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/449</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7ddb4d34-624b-4511-bca3-8bcfb76438ea</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 16:05:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss SkillAdaptor, a new training-free framework that pinpoints the exact step where an LLM agent fails, rather than blaming the whole session. They debate whether this &apos;step-level&apos; precision makes it shippable for production agents today or just a clever research trick.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss SkillAdaptor, a new training-free framework that pinpoints the exact step where an LLM agent fails, rather than blaming the whole session. They debate whether this &apos;step-level&apos; precision makes it shippable for production agents today or just a clever research trick.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>449</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>300</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/skilladaptor-self-adapting-skills-for-llm-agents-from-trajectori-1780416351745.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#448: Memory OS — Hermes Agent Memory Operating System</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/448</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">970e6a8a-d76f-46ba-88a9-2c845bb07a3a</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 16:04:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Two friends debate Memory OS, a seven-layer local memory stack for Hermes Agent. Justy is excited about the promise of a finally-sane agent memory layer; Cody pokes at the stack of SQLite, Qdrant, and 16 plugins, and whether it&apos;s solving a problem that already has solutions.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Two friends debate Memory OS, a seven-layer local memory stack for Hermes Agent. Justy is excited about the promise of a finally-sane agent memory layer; Cody pokes at the stack of SQLite, Qdrant, and 16 plugins, and whether it&apos;s solving a problem that already has solutions.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>448</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>359</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/memory-os-hermes-agent-memory-operating-system-1780416284649.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#447: Introducing Apex: A Fast, Specialized Model for React Native</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/447</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 20:14:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into Callstack&apos;s Apex, a specialized React Native coding model built on Gemma 4. Cody pushes on the self-reported benchmarks, the &apos;private beta with our own engineers&apos; problem, and whether &apos;specialized&apos; is real or just branding. Justy defends the economic logic—GitHub Copilot&apos;s billing shift proves general models are expensive—and argues that React Native&apos;s genuine cross-platform constraints make it a real candidate for specialization. They find middle ground on where Apex might actually earn its place versus where the claims outpace the evidence.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into Callstack&apos;s Apex, a specialized React Native coding model built on Gemma 4. Cody pushes on the self-reported benchmarks, the &apos;private beta with our own engineers&apos; problem, and whether &apos;specialized&apos; is real or just branding. Justy defends the economic logic—GitHub Copilot&apos;s billing shift proves general models are expensive—and argues that React Native&apos;s genuine cross-platform constraints make it a real candidate for specialization. They find middle ground on where Apex might actually earn its place versus where the claims outpace the evidence.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>447</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>299</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#446: How query logs fix AI agent SQL errors</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/446</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 20:13:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into DataHub&apos;s new Context Intelligence layer, which mines SQL query logs to build a semantic index for AI agents. They unpack why raw schema fails at scale, whether query history actually solves the hallucination problem, and who should care about this in practice.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into DataHub&apos;s new Context Intelligence layer, which mines SQL query logs to build a semantic index for AI agents. They unpack why raw schema fails at scale, whether query history actually solves the hallucination problem, and who should care about this in practice.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>446</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>315</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/how-query-logs-fix-ai-agent-sql-errors-1780344816902.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#445: Serving Multiple Users at Once: How Continuous Batching Keeps LLM Inference Efficient MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/445</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 20:10:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Continuous batching is a scheduling technique that keeps LLM inference servers from wasting GPU cycles on padding. Instead of forcing short requests to wait for long ones in a fixed batch, continuous batching frees up slots the moment a request finishes and admits new work immediately, eliminating idle padding tokens and improving throughput.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Continuous batching is a scheduling technique that keeps LLM inference servers from wasting GPU cycles on padding. Instead of forcing short requests to wait for long ones in a fixed batch, continuous batching frees up slots the moment a request finishes and admits new work immediately, eliminating idle padding tokens and improving throughput.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>445</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>283</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#444: Shopify’s journey to faster breadth first GraphQL execution (2026) Shopify</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/444</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 20:08:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss Shopify&apos;s new breadth-first GraphQL execution engine, &apos;Cardinal,&apos; which claims up to 15x faster execution and 90% less memory for large, nested queries by resolving fields once across all objects instead of per-object.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss Shopify&apos;s new breadth-first GraphQL execution engine, &apos;Cardinal,&apos; which claims up to 15x faster execution and 90% less memory for large, nested queries by resolving fields once across all objects instead of per-object.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>444</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>320</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#443: AI memory framework MeMo skips LLM retraining</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/443</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 20:05:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MIT&apos;s MeMo framework encodes new knowledge into a small dedicated memory model so teams can swap in a better LLM without retraining — and the performance gains are real. Justy and Cody break down how it actually works, what the benchmarks mean, and where the trade-offs bite.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MIT&apos;s MeMo framework encodes new knowledge into a small dedicated memory model so teams can swap in a better LLM without retraining — and the performance gains are real. Justy and Cody break down how it actually works, what the benchmarks mean, and where the trade-offs bite.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>443</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>359</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#442: RAG Explained Simply with a Real Project</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/442</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a0f526d9-7a76-4d14-9686-420858e6516d</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 20:06:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A breakdown of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) using the open-book exam analogy, explaining why traditional LLMs fail on private data, how RAG works internally, and what practical trade-offs exist when building a RAG project.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A breakdown of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) using the open-book exam analogy, explaining why traditional LLMs fail on private data, how RAG works internally, and what practical trade-offs exist when building a RAG project.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>442</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>227</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/rag-explained-simply-with-a-real-project-1780344396018.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#440: Exploring Autonomous Agentic Data Engineering for Model Specialization</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/440</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">49410213-e3d4-44f1-a574-b33ce3b49143</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 20:00:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next episode 440: Cody and Justy dig into a new paper on autonomous agentic data engineering, where LLMs act as self-driving data engineers to curate domain-specific training sets—no humans in the loop. They unpack how GPT-5.2 built an iterative curriculum that boosted a student model by 57% and debate whether this is a research toy or a shippable path to domain adaptation. The code’s on GitHub at DataAgent.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next episode 440: Cody and Justy dig into a new paper on autonomous agentic data engineering, where LLMs act as self-driving data engineers to curate domain-specific training sets—no humans in the loop. They unpack how GPT-5.2 built an iterative curriculum that boosted a student model by 57% and debate whether this is a research toy or a shippable path to domain adaptation. The code’s on GitHub at DataAgent.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>440</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>247</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#439: LongTraceRL: Learning Long Context Reasoning from Search Agent Trajectories with Rubric Rewards</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/439</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7d9f76df-3650-4040-8b4e-235a23f787ac</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 19:59:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack LongTraceRL, a paper that trains long-context reasoning models using realistic search-agent distractors and entity-level rubric rewards, with a short look at what would make it shippable.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack LongTraceRL, a paper that trains long-context reasoning models using realistic search-agent distractors and entity-level rubric rewards, with a short look at what would make it shippable.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>439</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>379</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#438: The Infrastructure Behind Making Local LLM Agents Actually Useful | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/438</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ff19ed4e-e623-4b15-9edb-91e48ae5c280</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 17:12:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A conversation about making local LLM agents actually usable, focusing on the infrastructure challenges of running scientific agents with open-weight models. The hosts discuss the author&apos;s experience building a single-cell RNA-seq analysis agent, the problem of fixed prefix costs in long tool-use loops, vLLM optimizations for inference speed, and context management for long-running sessions.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A conversation about making local LLM agents actually usable, focusing on the infrastructure challenges of running scientific agents with open-weight models. The hosts discuss the author&apos;s experience building a single-cell RNA-seq analysis agent, the problem of fixed prefix costs in long tool-use loops, vLLM optimizations for inference speed, and context management for long-running sessions.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>438</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>462</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#437: Figma Make&apos;s new two way GitHub integration turns designs into live, production code — with built In governance</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/437</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4b04bff4-ea31-44a3-ae19-339d834f21d8</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 17:09:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Figma Make’s new two-way GitHub integration and the bigger claim behind it: not that designers replace engineers, but that visual editing can finally sit inside a real software workflow without breaking governance. They unpack what the article actually shows, where the technical case is solid, and who this is genuinely useful for.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Figma Make’s new two-way GitHub integration and the bigger claim behind it: not that designers replace engineers, but that visual editing can finally sit inside a real software workflow without breaking governance. They unpack what the article actually shows, where the technical case is solid, and who this is genuinely useful for.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>437</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>411</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#436: How we chose the voices of Coda | Rime</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/436</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">27f0a23f-edef-4fc2-8c19-ce4b7454189b</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 20:14:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The hosts discuss an article about how the voice model Coda was developed, focusing on the selection of voices and categorization into styles like professional, formal, casual, and energetic.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The hosts discuss an article about how the voice model Coda was developed, focusing on the selection of voices and categorization into styles like professional, formal, casual, and energetic.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>436</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>112</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#435: Stop writing rules in AGENTS.md: use agent hooks and nano staged instead—Martian Chronicles, Evil Martians’ team blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/435</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9fe7e4f2-1527-43d0-bc27-bc2b2095ff09</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 16:43:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody riff on Evil Martians&apos; argument that LLM guardrails belong in real pre‑commit hooks like nano‑staged rather than in AGENTS.md, weighing the speed, token savings, and practical fit for dev teams.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody riff on Evil Martians&apos; argument that LLM guardrails belong in real pre‑commit hooks like nano‑staged rather than in AGENTS.md, weighing the speed, token savings, and practical fit for dev teams.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>435</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>218</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#433: AI Memory Beyond RAG: Vectors, Graphs, and Dense Mem</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/433</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ea45c260-63a4-4bd8-9e29-6b9dacb6c3e2</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 16:48:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into an article arguing that most people blur together three different things under &quot;AI memory&quot;: startup context, retrieval, and durable state. They unpack why the author thinks plain RAG is good at finding text but bad at deciding what is current, and why graph-backed memory only helps if you add provenance, conflict checks, and explicit gates instead of letting a model quietly turn every sentence into a fact.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into an article arguing that most people blur together three different things under &quot;AI memory&quot;: startup context, retrieval, and durable state. They unpack why the author thinks plain RAG is good at finding text but bad at deciding what is current, and why graph-backed memory only helps if you add provenance, conflict checks, and explicit gates instead of letting a model quietly turn every sentence into a fact.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>433</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>317</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#431: GitHub Tencent/TencentDB Agent Memory: TencentDB Agent Memory delivers fully local long term memory for AI Agents via a 4 tier progressive pipeline, with zero external API dependencies.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/431</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f8696eff-a3ce-433d-99b5-3fdca23a65a8</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2026 16:09:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dissect Tencent&apos;s new &apos;Agent Memory&apos; repo, which claims to solve AI context bloat by using symbolic short-term memory and layered long-term storage instead of flat vector dumps. Cody leads with skepticism about the &apos;symbolic&apos; Mermaid diagram approach and the specific benchmark claims against OpenClaw, while Justy argues the product value lies in stopping agents from forgetting SOPs. They debate whether hierarchical memory is the missing link for long-horizon tasks or just another complex caching strategy, landing on a cautious &apos;promising for enterprise, overkill for hobbyists&apos; verdict.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dissect Tencent&apos;s new &apos;Agent Memory&apos; repo, which claims to solve AI context bloat by using symbolic short-term memory and layered long-term storage instead of flat vector dumps. Cody leads with skepticism about the &apos;symbolic&apos; Mermaid diagram approach and the specific benchmark claims against OpenClaw, while Justy argues the product value lies in stopping agents from forgetting SOPs. They debate whether hierarchical memory is the missing link for long-horizon tasks or just another complex caching strategy, landing on a cautious &apos;promising for enterprise, overkill for hobbyists&apos; verdict.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>431</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>422</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#430: Auth</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/430</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2026 16:08:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into auth dot M D, WorkOS&apos;s proposed markdown-based way for apps to tell agents how to register users. They focus on the real argument underneath it: agents need a standard discovery file for auth flows, scopes, and credential issuance, so apps can safely let software act on behalf of people without inventing a new sign-up path every time.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into auth dot M D, WorkOS&apos;s proposed markdown-based way for apps to tell agents how to register users. They focus on the real argument underneath it: agents need a standard discovery file for auth flows, scopes, and credential issuance, so apps can safely let software act on behalf of people without inventing a new sign-up path every time.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>430</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>298</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#429: Implementing Hybrid Semantic Lexical Search in RAG MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/429</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2716543a-2c9f-43b7-9bc8-8eed55abc2f9</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2026 16:01:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into a practical post on combining BM25 and dense vector search with Reciprocal Rank Fusion for RAG retrieval. Cody questions over-claims around ‘better than semantic alone&apos; and the toy dataset limits, while Justy zeroes in on who should actually adopt this in production by mid-year 2026.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into a practical post on combining BM25 and dense vector search with Reciprocal Rank Fusion for RAG retrieval. Cody questions over-claims around ‘better than semantic alone&apos; and the toy dataset limits, while Justy zeroes in on who should actually adopt this in production by mid-year 2026.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>429</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>179</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#428: Cloudflare Completes Its Agent Infrastructure Stack with Browser Run Rebuild and Six Layer Platform</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/428</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a440278f-120d-4d8c-a5c8-6cef12c1239b</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 18:29:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Cloudflare&apos;s rebuilt Browser Run and the six-layer agent infrastructure stack it anchors. They debate whether the &quot;most complete agent platform outside the hyperscalers&quot; claim holds up, unpack the D1/Queues migration and 500k container capacity numbers, and argue about what &quot;most complete&quot; actually means for developers choosing a platform.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Cloudflare&apos;s rebuilt Browser Run and the six-layer agent infrastructure stack it anchors. They debate whether the &quot;most complete agent platform outside the hyperscalers&quot; claim holds up, unpack the D1/Queues migration and 500k container capacity numbers, and argue about what &quot;most complete&quot; actually means for developers choosing a platform.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>428</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>441</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#427: Replacing RAG with bash cut AI retrieval costs 30%</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/427</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f2c8e214-2b59-4138-9b7c-803e0111a191</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 18:21:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into the argument behind direct corpus interaction, where agents use terminal tools like grep and find instead of relying only on vector search. They like the core point that retrieval interfaces can bottleneck reasoning, but they keep it grounded: this looks strongest for exact-evidence tasks in changing workspaces, and weakest as a blanket replacement for broad recall across huge corpora.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into the argument behind direct corpus interaction, where agents use terminal tools like grep and find instead of relying only on vector search. They like the core point that retrieval interfaces can bottleneck reasoning, but they keep it grounded: this looks strongest for exact-evidence tasks in changing workspaces, and weakest as a blanket replacement for broad recall across huge corpora.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>427</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>295</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#426: Virtual File System for Node.js by mcollina · Pull Request #61478 · nodejs/node</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/426</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2d739b38-3192-4284-86b1-b5eed2389f91</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 18:13:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Matteo Collina&apos;s virtual file system PR for Node.js introduces a first-class node:vfs module with a provider-based architecture that lets you mount in-memory, Single Executable Application, or custom filesystems alongside the real filesystem. It intercepts 164+ fs and module-loader integration points to make require() and standard fs APIs work seamlessly with virtual files, includes overlay mode for surgical mocking, and integrates with the test runner.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Matteo Collina&apos;s virtual file system PR for Node.js introduces a first-class node:vfs module with a provider-based architecture that lets you mount in-memory, Single Executable Application, or custom filesystems alongside the real filesystem. It intercepts 164+ fs and module-loader integration points to make require() and standard fs APIs work seamlessly with virtual files, includes overlay mode for surgical mocking, and integrates with the test runner.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>426</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>340</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#425: Securing AI agent credentials with MCP tunnels</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/425</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ee61dec6-1ce3-4355-a177-76ed72c654a9</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 16:24:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Anthropic&apos;s claim that the real blocker for enterprise agents is credential handling, not model quality. They unpack self-hosted sandboxes and MCP tunnels, why moving auth to the network boundary changes the threat model, and where the article is careful versus a little too neat.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Anthropic&apos;s claim that the real blocker for enterprise agents is credential handling, not model quality. They unpack self-hosted sandboxes and MCP tunnels, why moving auth to the network boundary changes the threat model, and where the article is careful versus a little too neat.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>425</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>358</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#424: GitHub Resemble ai/DramaBox: super expressive prompting model based on ltx2</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/424</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">54fff3d7-f717-47ff-8252-489cb0ebefc6</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 16:19:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into DramaBox, Resemble AI&apos;s expressive TTS model that uses screenplay-style prompts to control delivery, emotion, laughs, and pauses — built as an IC-LoRA fine-tune on top of Lightricks&apos; LTX-2.3 audio model.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into DramaBox, Resemble AI&apos;s expressive TTS model that uses screenplay-style prompts to control delivery, emotion, laughs, and pauses — built as an IC-LoRA fine-tune on top of Lightricks&apos; LTX-2.3 audio model.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>424</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>326</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#423: Enterprise AI agents fail because they forget</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/423</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1c88e014-2b34-44e2-a72b-f7c22b431bbe</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 16:22:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into the claim that enterprise agents don’t mainly fail because models are weak, but because the systems around them don’t preserve applicable, time-scoped decision memory. They unpack the article’s idea of a decision context graph, where it sounds technically solid, and where the startup pitch still feels unproven.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into the claim that enterprise agents don’t mainly fail because models are weak, but because the systems around them don’t preserve applicable, time-scoped decision memory. They unpack the article’s idea of a decision context graph, where it sounds technically solid, and where the startup pitch still feels unproven.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>423</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>312</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#422: Interpreters in Deep Agents: Code Between Tool Calls and Sandboxes</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/422</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">90371393-b9cb-4f28-95a7-5c29dc519c68</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 16:13:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into the argument for adding interpreters inside agent loops: a middle layer between serial tool calls and full sandboxes that lets models compose tools, keep live state, and ship less context around. They talk through why that’s practically useful, where the early token savings matter, and where the claim gets fuzzy if you assume an interpreter can replace real environments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into the argument for adding interpreters inside agent loops: a middle layer between serial tool calls and full sandboxes that lets models compose tools, keep live state, and ship less context around. They talk through why that’s practically useful, where the early token savings matter, and where the claim gets fuzzy if you assume an interpreter can replace real environments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>422</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>363</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#421: Qwen 3.7 Max Preview: What Alibaba&apos;s New AI Gets Right and Where It Falls Short Decrypt</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/421</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7d8bba70-a0c5-4e90-93c2-32165c1ef2e5</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 16:13:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody react to Alibaba&apos;s Qwen 3.7 Max preview on Arena AI: its surprise rankings (#13 text, #5 vision globally), the open/closed strategy (Plus open, Max proprietary), and a wild creative-writing test where Qwen nailed Caribbean cultural depth. Cody questions the consistency of crowd-sourced rankings, Justy sees a market signal for non-Western developers. They tease the timing (preview lands five days before Alibaba Cloud Summit) and the model’s &apos;deep thinking mode&apos; preview limits.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody react to Alibaba&apos;s Qwen 3.7 Max preview on Arena AI: its surprise rankings (#13 text, #5 vision globally), the open/closed strategy (Plus open, Max proprietary), and a wild creative-writing test where Qwen nailed Caribbean cultural depth. Cody questions the consistency of crowd-sourced rankings, Justy sees a market signal for non-Western developers. They tease the timing (preview lands five days before Alibaba Cloud Summit) and the model’s &apos;deep thinking mode&apos; preview limits.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>421</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>104</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#420: RecursiveMAS cuts multi agent AI costs by 75%: researchers</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/420</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 16:20:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into RecursiveMAS, a research framework that lets multi-agent systems pass latent embeddings instead of text, cutting token usage and speeding up inference while keeping base model weights frozen.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into RecursiveMAS, a research framework that lets multi-agent systems pass latent embeddings instead of text, cutting token usage and speeding up inference while keeping base model weights frozen.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>420</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>438</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#419: 5 Small Language Models for Agentic Tool Calling KDnuggets</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/419</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2026 16:15:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Small language models are gaining ground on a critical frontier benchmark: tool calling. This episode looks at five compact, open-weight models that can route to APIs, format JSON arguments, and run multi-step agentic workflows without requiring a data center. Cody and Justy debate whether the gap between small and frontier models is closing fast enough to matter for real shipping teams.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Small language models are gaining ground on a critical frontier benchmark: tool calling. This episode looks at five compact, open-weight models that can route to APIs, format JSON arguments, and run multi-step agentic workflows without requiring a data center. Cody and Justy debate whether the gap between small and frontier models is closing fast enough to matter for real shipping teams.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>419</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>261</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#416: Context architecture is replacing RAG in AI</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/416</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a1a34d4c-d8f1-46ba-bf9f-fa6218f96ecc</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 17:34:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dissect the claim that context architecture is supplanting RAG for enterprise AI agents, weighing Redis Iris as a concrete example and debating its practical relevance for product teams.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dissect the claim that context architecture is supplanting RAG for enterprise AI agents, weighing Redis Iris as a concrete example and debating its practical relevance for product teams.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>416</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>144</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#415: Agent Evals</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/415</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b30302d0-561c-4305-81ed-24296dfd0ada</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 17:32:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Cameron Wolfe’s argument that agent evals need to move from static benchmark thinking to realistic harnesses that test autonomy, tool use, recovery, and long-horizon behavior. They get specific about the agentic loop, why tool-call correctness is only part of the story, and where outcome-based evals can hide ugly behavior. Cody mostly buys the technical framing, with caveats about overfitting to harnesses and the difficulty of defining ground truth trajectories. Justy keeps pulling it back to who actually needs this now: teams shipping coding, workflow, or other higher-stakes agents where a demo is not the same as reliability.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Cameron Wolfe’s argument that agent evals need to move from static benchmark thinking to realistic harnesses that test autonomy, tool use, recovery, and long-horizon behavior. They get specific about the agentic loop, why tool-call correctness is only part of the story, and where outcome-based evals can hide ugly behavior. Cody mostly buys the technical framing, with caveats about overfitting to harnesses and the difficulty of defining ground truth trajectories. Justy keeps pulling it back to who actually needs this now: teams shipping coding, workflow, or other higher-stakes agents where a demo is not the same as reliability.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>415</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>275</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#414: Context is the Key to the Agentic Architecture Revolution: A Conversation with Baruch Sadogursky</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/414</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b6361d41-2f9e-46ce-9a27-21a1fddbd1ec</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 15:49:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Baruch Sadogursky’s claim that the real shift in agentic software isn’t better prompting, it’s treating context as an engineering artifact. They unpack the idea that specs could become the source of truth, why question loops matter, and where the microservices argument is useful versus a little too convenient.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Baruch Sadogursky’s claim that the real shift in agentic software isn’t better prompting, it’s treating context as an engineering artifact. They unpack the idea that specs could become the source of truth, why question loops matter, and where the microservices argument is useful versus a little too convenient.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>414</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>507</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#413: LangSmith Engine closes the agent debugging loop automatically — but multi Model enterprises still need a neutral layer</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/413</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">787a7a69-09e2-443d-828b-b59f3c36b50a</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 15:41:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into LangSmith Engine&apos;s real pitch: not just watching agents fail, but closing the loop by spotting production issues, reading the code, drafting a fix, and adding an evaluator so the same failure gets caught next time. They agree that&apos;s a meaningful step, then get into the catch from the article: enterprises using multiple model providers still need a neutral observability layer, because first-party tooling gets messy fast when Claude and GPT are both in the stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into LangSmith Engine&apos;s real pitch: not just watching agents fail, but closing the loop by spotting production issues, reading the code, drafting a fix, and adding an evaluator so the same failure gets caught next time. They agree that&apos;s a meaningful step, then get into the catch from the article: enterprises using multiple model providers still need a neutral observability layer, because first-party tooling gets messy fast when Claude and GPT are both in the stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>413</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>321</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#412: MetaAgent X : Breaking the Ceiling of Automatic Multi Agent Systems via End to End Reinforcement Learning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/412</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">701a6ed1-aed4-4421-b41b-abc3fb34d96b</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 21:28:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss MetaAgent-X, a new paper proposing end-to-end reinforcement learning for multi-agent systems. They break down how it solves the &apos;frozen-executor ceiling&apos; by jointly optimizing both the agent that designs the workflow and the agents that execute it. Cody explains the hierarchical rollout mechanism and stagewise co-evolution, while Justy explores what this means for production pipelines that currently rely on static prompts. They touch on the 21.7% performance gains, the reality of training stability, and whether this moves us from &apos;prompt engineering&apos; to actual &apos;system engineering.&apos;</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss MetaAgent-X, a new paper proposing end-to-end reinforcement learning for multi-agent systems. They break down how it solves the &apos;frozen-executor ceiling&apos; by jointly optimizing both the agent that designs the workflow and the agents that execute it. Cody explains the hierarchical rollout mechanism and stagewise co-evolution, while Justy explores what this means for production pipelines that currently rely on static prompts. They touch on the 21.7% performance gains, the reality of training stability, and whether this moves us from &apos;prompt engineering&apos; to actual &apos;system engineering.&apos;</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>412</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>972</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#409: Google tells database devs to lean hard on AI for PostgreSQL work</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/409</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">339c1063-1fce-4eaa-9941-b212fa4c6c27</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 16:24:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Google&apos;s VP of Databases says engineers should use AI coding tools heavily for PostgreSQL contributions, with individual accountability for the output. The Register&apos;s reporting surfaces a specific claim: open source codebases are better training data than proprietary systems, and isolated extension work is the sweet spot for AI-assisted development. Cody pokes at the accountability framing and whether the training advantage claim holds up. Justy asks who actually benefits and whether this changes anything day-to-day for teams working with Postgres.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Google&apos;s VP of Databases says engineers should use AI coding tools heavily for PostgreSQL contributions, with individual accountability for the output. The Register&apos;s reporting surfaces a specific claim: open source codebases are better training data than proprietary systems, and isolated extension work is the sweet spot for AI-assisted development. Cody pokes at the accountability framing and whether the training advantage claim holds up. Justy asks who actually benefits and whether this changes anything day-to-day for teams working with Postgres.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>409</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>227</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#408: Architectural patterns for graph enhanced RAG: Moving beyond vector search in production</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/408</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 16:29:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into graph-enhanced RAG, where vector search gets structural backbone from graph databases to handle multi-hop reasoning in interconnected enterprise data. They explore the hybrid retrieval pattern, debate whether ingestion-time entity extraction holds up in practice, and question who actually needs this complexity.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into graph-enhanced RAG, where vector search gets structural backbone from graph databases to handle multi-hop reasoning in interconnected enterprise data. They explore the hybrid retrieval pattern, debate whether ingestion-time entity extraction holds up in practice, and question who actually needs this complexity.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>408</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>457</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#407: Symphony</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/407</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">eb00bcc2-dc71-49d5-83bc-b92cdba58706</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 May 2026 16:19:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Symphony is OpenAI&apos;s experimental framework that turns project management into autonomous agent runs. Instead of supervising individual coding agents, teams assign work items and agents handle implementation end-to-end—with CI checks, PR reviews, and proof of work built in. It&apos;s designed for codebases already using harness engineering patterns.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Symphony is OpenAI&apos;s experimental framework that turns project management into autonomous agent runs. Instead of supervising individual coding agents, teams assign work items and agents handle implementation end-to-end—with CI checks, PR reviews, and proof of work built in. It&apos;s designed for codebases already using harness engineering patterns.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>407</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#405: LangSmith Sandboxes are Generally Available</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/405</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8b111159-6bbd-45b4-84f9-106526fa42af</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 17:11:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody leads a skeptical read of LangSmith Sandboxes going GA — questioning whether microVM isolation is genuinely new or just well-packaged infrastructure. Justy pushes back on who actually needs this and why it matters for teams shipping real agent workflows. They land somewhere honest: the security argument holds, but the moat question is real.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody leads a skeptical read of LangSmith Sandboxes going GA — questioning whether microVM isolation is genuinely new or just well-packaged infrastructure. Justy pushes back on who actually needs this and why it matters for teams shipping real agent workflows. They land somewhere honest: the security argument holds, but the moat question is real.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>405</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>360</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#402: Many Shot CoT ICL: Making In Context Learning Truly Learn</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/402</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cd0edb81-7397-4722-ab16-440ea065b89a</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:45:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into a paper arguing that long-context chain-of-thought prompting behaves less like stuffing a prompt with relevant examples and more like teaching the model during inference. They unpack why many-shot tricks from classification break on reasoning, why semantic retrieval stops helping, and how the paper’s Curvilinear Demonstration Selection tries to order examples like a smooth mini-curriculum.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into a paper arguing that long-context chain-of-thought prompting behaves less like stuffing a prompt with relevant examples and more like teaching the model during inference. They unpack why many-shot tricks from classification break on reasoning, why semantic retrieval stops helping, and how the paper’s Curvilinear Demonstration Selection tries to order examples like a smooth mini-curriculum.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>402</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>352</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#401: Red Hat adds support for agentic AI development</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/401</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">78395778-9f38-4ac6-882f-e12ad15520c7</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:37:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack Red Hat&apos;s new agentic AI development push: supported Podman Desktop, local AI agent sandboxing, OpenShift Dev Spaces integrations, trusted images and libraries, skill repositories, MCP, and Fedora Hummingbird Linux.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack Red Hat&apos;s new agentic AI development push: supported Podman Desktop, local AI agent sandboxing, OpenShift Dev Spaces integrations, trusted images and libraries, skill repositories, MCP, and Fedora Hummingbird Linux.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>401</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>352</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#400: Hermes Unlocks Self Improving AI Agents, Powered by NVIDIA RTX PCs and DGX Spark</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/400</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3d0a35cd-bb9f-4714-ba05-08c645431e57</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:34:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Hermes is a rapidly growing, self-improving AI agent framework that runs locally on NVIDIA RTX PCs and DGX Spark, using small but powerful Qwen models to do what previously required data-center scale.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Hermes is a rapidly growing, self-improving AI agent framework that runs locally on NVIDIA RTX PCs and DGX Spark, using small but powerful Qwen models to do what previously required data-center scale.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>400</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>236</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#399: We built SmithDB, the data layer for agent observability</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/399</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">95d0b6b1-f8e9-4054-87a0-7e7502a67572</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:32:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into why agent traces have become a weird database problem, and why LangSmith built SmithDB instead of stretching a normal observability stack past its limits.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into why agent traces have become a weird database problem, and why LangSmith built SmithDB instead of stretching a normal observability stack past its limits.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>399</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>366</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#398: Anthropic reinstates OpenClaw and third party agent usage on Claude subscriptions — with a catch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/398</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">31f3b1ab-aaae-469a-8963-2b9800d21f3c</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:30:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic reinstates OpenClaw and third-party agent usage on Claude subscriptions with a catch</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic reinstates OpenClaw and third-party agent usage on Claude subscriptions with a catch</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>398</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>194</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#396: New in Deep Agents v0</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/396</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">99606ebc-99f1-4960-b1d9-703d4b1397d0</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:26:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody chat in their kitchen about Deep Agents v0.6, highlighting open‑weight cost cuts, Delta channels, new streaming, and the handy code interpreter. They riff on how to jump‑start a weekend project and point to the Context Hub integration for learning agents.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody chat in their kitchen about Deep Agents v0.6, highlighting open‑weight cost cuts, Delta channels, new streaming, and the handy code interpreter. They riff on how to jump‑start a weekend project and point to the Context Hub integration for learning agents.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>396</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>215</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#395: Introducing Langsmith Engine</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/395</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0f17702e-699a-4de6-8c33-fce8ae1bcc40</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 May 2026 15:30:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into LangSmith Engine as a practical shift from manual agent triage to a more continuous loop: production traces get clustered into named issues, tied back to likely root causes in code, and turned into draft fixes plus new eval coverage. They focus on why that matters for teams drowning in traces, how the system piggybacks on existing LangSmith tracing and evaluators, and where the real adoption friction is for product teams and solo builders.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into LangSmith Engine as a practical shift from manual agent triage to a more continuous loop: production traces get clustered into named issues, tied back to likely root causes in code, and turned into draft fixes plus new eval coverage. They focus on why that matters for teams drowning in traces, how the system piggybacks on existing LangSmith tracing and evaluators, and where the real adoption friction is for product teams and solo builders.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>395</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>422</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#394: How Lakebase Architecture Delivers 5x Faster Postgres Writes</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/394</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 15:30:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Databricks Lakebase claiming much faster Postgres writes by turning off full page writes at the compute layer and pushing page image generation into distributed storage. Cody likes the architectural trick but questions where the complexity moved, while Justy argues the real win is for teams hitting write bottlenecks without wanting to re-architect their app.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Databricks Lakebase claiming much faster Postgres writes by turning off full page writes at the compute layer and pushing page image generation into distributed storage. Cody likes the architectural trick but questions where the complexity moved, while Justy argues the real win is for teams hitting write bottlenecks without wanting to re-architect their app.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>394</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>487</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#393: Build Long running AI agents that pause, resume, and never lose context with ADK Google Developers Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/393</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f0c2b35c-ac42-4879-b7b8-70481d11cd8b</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 15:28:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody discuss the limitations of stateless chatbots for long-term enterprise workflows and explore Google&apos;s ADK solution for durable, event-driven AI agents that can pause and resume without losing context, using a new hire onboarding scenario as the primary case study.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody discuss the limitations of stateless chatbots for long-term enterprise workflows and explore Google&apos;s ADK solution for durable, event-driven AI agents that can pause and resume without losing context, using a new hire onboarding scenario as the primary case study.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>393</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>229</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#392: Implementing Prompt Compression to Reduce Agentic Loop Costs MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/392</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3592e487-60cc-4b61-a7ee-48241b1ea7be</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 15:37:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody kick around whether prompt compression is actually a smart production habit or just another neat demo. Cody starts skeptical about summary drift and hidden complexity, then they get concrete on why long agent loops get expensive fast, what the article&apos;s Python example is really proving, and where compressed history plus distilled instructions make sense right now.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody kick around whether prompt compression is actually a smart production habit or just another neat demo. Cody starts skeptical about summary drift and hidden complexity, then they get concrete on why long agent loops get expensive fast, what the article&apos;s Python example is really proving, and where compressed history plus distilled instructions make sense right now.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>392</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>343</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#391: Local First AI Inference: A Cloud Architecture Pattern for Cost Effective Document Processing</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/391</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cd246c18-432c-48f1-bbff-78210ef13278</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 15:32:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody debate Local-First AI Inference — a pattern that routes most documents to deterministic local extraction while falling back to cloud AI for edge cases. They unpack the signal in the noise: who actually benefits, the clever confidence-gated routing, the real cost savings, and the architectural trade-offs. Then they lay out concrete ways to test the claims over a weekend.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody debate Local-First AI Inference — a pattern that routes most documents to deterministic local extraction while falling back to cloud AI for edge cases. They unpack the signal in the noise: who actually benefits, the clever confidence-gated routing, the real cost savings, and the architectural trade-offs. Then they lay out concrete ways to test the claims over a weekend.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>391</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>315</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/local-first-ai-inference-a-cloud-architecture-pattern-for-cost-e-1778599940258.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#390: SocialReasoning Bench shows the limits of today’s AI agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/390</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">362f0133-6a3d-4c9a-9fb2-669d66e09534</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 15:32:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into SocialReasoning-Bench, a new benchmark for whether AI agents actually advocate for a user instead of just finishing the task. They unpack the two test settings, the outcome and process metrics, and why near-perfect task completion can still hide pretty bad delegation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into SocialReasoning-Bench, a new benchmark for whether AI agents actually advocate for a user instead of just finishing the task. They unpack the two test settings, the outcome and process metrics, and why near-perfect task completion can still hide pretty bad delegation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>390</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>491</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#389: Evolution of a Backend for a Streaming Application</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/389</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b403a176-fec1-40a0-b01e-607e5c5b3027</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 15:21:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Daniele Frasca&apos;s talk on evolving Joyn&apos;s backend from a fragile single-node Kafka-to-DB setup to a multi-region serverless architecture on AWS, covering hub-and-spoke data consistency, cell-based isolation, and cost optimization for active-active streaming.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Daniele Frasca&apos;s talk on evolving Joyn&apos;s backend from a fragile single-node Kafka-to-DB setup to a multi-region serverless architecture on AWS, covering hub-and-spoke data consistency, cell-based isolation, and cost optimization for active-active streaming.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>389</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>266</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#388: Thinking Machines shows off preview of near realtime AI voice and video conversation with new &apos;interaction models&apos;</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/388</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7c0e18c2-29a6-4f51-9201-790d81d5a754</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 15:16:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Thinking Machines previews &apos;interaction models&apos;—AI that processes voice and video in real-time, simultaneously listening and responding instead of waiting for user input to finish. Cody is skeptical about whether this solves a real problem or is architectural theater; Justy argues the latency gains and enterprise safety use cases (manufacturing oversight, customer service) are genuinely useful. They debate whether &apos;full-duplex&apos; is a fundamental shift or incremental polish on existing models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Thinking Machines previews &apos;interaction models&apos;—AI that processes voice and video in real-time, simultaneously listening and responding instead of waiting for user input to finish. Cody is skeptical about whether this solves a real problem or is architectural theater; Justy argues the latency gains and enterprise safety use cases (manufacturing oversight, customer service) are genuinely useful. They debate whether &apos;full-duplex&apos; is a fundamental shift or incremental polish on existing models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>388</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>321</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#387: Scaling real time performance with Bigtable in memory tier | Google Cloud Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/387</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">45b58994-6e6e-420c-a612-74c9edf3f569</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2026 21:49:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody geek out over Bigtable&apos;s new in-memory tier, which uses RDMA to deliver sub-millisecond reads. Justy sees a product manager&apos;s dream for removing cache-layer nightmares, while Cody explains how direct memory access avoids CPU bottlenecks and why the hotspot resistance is the real game-changer.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody geek out over Bigtable&apos;s new in-memory tier, which uses RDMA to deliver sub-millisecond reads. Justy sees a product manager&apos;s dream for removing cache-layer nightmares, while Cody explains how direct memory access avoids CPU bottlenecks and why the hotspot resistance is the real game-changer.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>387</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>308</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#386: Teaching Claude why</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/386</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1c0ec656-d910-4bb1-8ed3-baeb19a0992c</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2026 16:49:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into Anthropic&apos;s &apos;Teaching Claude Why&apos; research — a post-training alignment paper showing that teaching an AI model ethical reasoning generalizes far better than just training it on correct behaviors. Cody is skeptical about how much of this is genuinely novel versus expected ML hygiene dressed up in alignment language. Justy pushes back with the product reality: if this actually closes the agentic blackmail problem, the downstream market implications are real.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into Anthropic&apos;s &apos;Teaching Claude Why&apos; research — a post-training alignment paper showing that teaching an AI model ethical reasoning generalizes far better than just training it on correct behaviors. Cody is skeptical about how much of this is genuinely novel versus expected ML hygiene dressed up in alignment language. Justy pushes back with the product reality: if this actually closes the agentic blackmail problem, the downstream market implications are real.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>386</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>641</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#385: OpenAI launches the OpenAI Deployment Company to help businesses build around intelligence</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/385</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9b7c3678-08f2-4658-a849-81780511bdf5</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2026 16:49:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI launches the OpenAI Deployment Company, a standalone business unit with $4B backing, to embed Forward Deployed Engineers into enterprises for real-world AI integration, including the acquisition of Tomoro for 150 experienced FDEs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI launches the OpenAI Deployment Company, a standalone business unit with $4B backing, to embed Forward Deployed Engineers into enterprises for real-world AI integration, including the acquisition of Tomoro for 150 experienced FDEs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>385</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>247</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#384: Stop Wasting Tokens: A Smarter Alternative to JSON for LLM Pipelines KDnuggets</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/384</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">00555094-7bc4-4fe6-9daf-4a65e64d203c</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2026 16:43:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody is skeptical that TOON is a universal fix for JSON in LLM pipelines, and Justy pushes that the real win is for repeated structured records where token cost and clarity both matter. They land on TOON as a useful pre-LLM transport format, not a replacement for JSON everywhere.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody is skeptical that TOON is a universal fix for JSON in LLM pipelines, and Justy pushes that the real win is for repeated structured records where token cost and clarity both matter. They land on TOON as a useful pre-LLM transport format, not a replacement for JSON everywhere.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>384</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>281</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#383: GitHub Trusted Remote Execution/trusted Remote execution: Sandboxed Rhai script execution engine with Cedar policy authorization for every system operation.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/383</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e4e3e7a4-0d9b-44da-ba62-0683563f2599</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 16:21:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Trusted Remote Execution (REX), a sandboxed Rhai script engine that runs Cedar policy authorization checks against every single system call — file I/O, network, processes — before anything actually executes. They cover why TOCTOU mitigations matter, how the Cedar + Rhai pairing works architecturally, who actually reaches for something like this, and what a weekend project with it might look like.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Trusted Remote Execution (REX), a sandboxed Rhai script engine that runs Cedar policy authorization checks against every single system call — file I/O, network, processes — before anything actually executes. They cover why TOCTOU mitigations matter, how the Cedar + Rhai pairing works architecturally, who actually reaches for something like this, and what a weekend project with it might look like.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>383</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>419</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#382: Speeding up agentic workflows with WebSockets in the Responses API</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/382</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a0260001-9995-4fdb-8872-fa2f315aeda6</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 16:21:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into OpenAI’s writeup on speeding up agentic workflows with WebSockets in the Responses API. Cody is skeptical of the hype around raw model speed, while Justy keeps pulling it back to user pain: long, repetitive agent loops that make coding tools feel sluggish. They land on a practical read — the transport change matters most when the model is fast enough that API overhead becomes the bottleneck — and they sketch a weekend experiment for building a tiny stateful agent loop.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into OpenAI’s writeup on speeding up agentic workflows with WebSockets in the Responses API. Cody is skeptical of the hype around raw model speed, while Justy keeps pulling it back to user pain: long, repetitive agent loops that make coding tools feel sluggish. They land on a practical read — the transport change matters most when the model is fast enough that API overhead becomes the bottleneck — and they sketch a weekend experiment for building a tiny stateful agent loop.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>382</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>471</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#381: The Roadmap to Mastering Tool Calling in AI Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/381</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7784a9b6-5435-4c64-bc3d-2f531b146b20</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 16:20:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody talk through Machine Learning Mastery&apos;s roadmap for production-grade tool calling in AI agents, focusing on contracts, error handling, parallel calls, catalog size, security boundaries, and practical evaluation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody talk through Machine Learning Mastery&apos;s roadmap for production-grade tool calling in AI agents, focusing on contracts, error handling, parallel calls, catalog size, security boundaries, and practical evaluation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>381</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>493</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#380: ARIS: Autonomous Research via Adversarial Multi Agent Collaboration</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/380</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">384618e4-a47d-4206-8e69-69343101a0be</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 17:07:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into ARIS, an open-source harness for autonomous ML research that assumes a single long-running agent will eventually make unsupported claims. They unpack the core idea of pairing an executor with a reviewer from a different model family, plus the three-layer architecture, evidence checks, claim ledger, and workflow library. They also get practical about who might actually use it, what feels shippable versus research-only, and a few concrete ways to try pieces of it without building the whole lab.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into ARIS, an open-source harness for autonomous ML research that assumes a single long-running agent will eventually make unsupported claims. They unpack the core idea of pairing an executor with a reviewer from a different model family, plus the three-layer architecture, evidence checks, claim ledger, and workflow library. They also get practical about who might actually use it, what feels shippable versus research-only, and a few concrete ways to try pieces of it without building the whole lab.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>380</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>517</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#379: Validating agentic behavior when “correct” isn’t deterministic</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/379</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">42a957ce-f7e6-447a-9478-945662785799</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 17:19:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>GitHub&apos;s new validation framework for agentic systems moves beyond brittle, step-by-step testing toward outcome-focused validation. When autonomous agents (like Copilot Coding Agent) interact with real environments, correctness is no longer deterministic—loading screens may appear or vanish, timing shifts, and multiple valid action sequences can succeed. The framework uses dominator analysis and graph-based modeling (Prefix Tree Acceptors) to distinguish between essential outcomes and incidental noise, requiring only 2–10 successful traces to build a ground-truth model. Cody finds the approach clever but questions whether it scales beyond UI automation; Justy sees real market traction in CI/CD reliability and enterprise adoption.</description>
      <itunes:summary>GitHub&apos;s new validation framework for agentic systems moves beyond brittle, step-by-step testing toward outcome-focused validation. When autonomous agents (like Copilot Coding Agent) interact with real environments, correctness is no longer deterministic—loading screens may appear or vanish, timing shifts, and multiple valid action sequences can succeed. The framework uses dominator analysis and graph-based modeling (Prefix Tree Acceptors) to distinguish between essential outcomes and incidental noise, requiring only 2–10 successful traces to build a ground-truth model. Cody finds the approach clever but questions whether it scales beyond UI automation; Justy sees real market traction in CI/CD reliability and enterprise adoption.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>379</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>413</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#378: Four Agent Orchestration Patterns</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/378</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9c653076-0f77-429e-9e4c-a792495b22dc</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 17:04:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into a benchmark study testing four multi-agent orchestration patterns across 10,000 SEC filings — sequential pipeline, parallel fan-out, hierarchical supervisor-worker, and reflexive self-correcting loop — unpacking the real cost-accuracy-scale trade-offs and how to pick the right one for production.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into a benchmark study testing four multi-agent orchestration patterns across 10,000 SEC filings — sequential pipeline, parallel fan-out, hierarchical supervisor-worker, and reflexive self-correcting loop — unpacking the real cost-accuracy-scale trade-offs and how to pick the right one for production.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>378</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>621</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#377: Benchmarking Multi Agent LLM Architectures for Financial Document Processing: A Comparative Study of Orchestration Patterns, Cost Accuracy Tradeoffs and Production Scaling Strategies</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/377</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a7c1fdaa-fc2e-47c0-87da-d4f2247813c9</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 17:00:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody break down a benchmark of four multi-agent LLM orchestration patterns for extracting structured data from SEC filings, focusing on cost, accuracy, latency, and what’s actually shippable in production. They compare sequential, parallel, hierarchical, and reflexive setups across 10,000 filings and land on a practical middle ground: hierarchical orchestration gets close to the best accuracy without the reflexive loop’s big cost hit.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody break down a benchmark of four multi-agent LLM orchestration patterns for extracting structured data from SEC filings, focusing on cost, accuracy, latency, and what’s actually shippable in production. They compare sequential, parallel, hierarchical, and reflexive setups across 10,000 filings and land on a practical middle ground: hierarchical orchestration gets close to the best accuracy without the reflexive loop’s big cost hit.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>377</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>566</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#376: Anthropic will let its managed agents dream</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/376</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 16:59:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody talk through Anthropic’s idea of managed agents that can “dream” or rehearse outcomes before acting, with attention to product trust, architecture, sandboxes, and a small weekend build.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody talk through Anthropic’s idea of managed agents that can “dream” or rehearse outcomes before acting, with attention to product trust, architecture, sandboxes, and a small weekend build.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>376</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>438</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
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      <title>#375: Hallucinations Undermine Trust; Metacognition is a Way Forward</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/375</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 17:33:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into a paper arguing that the real trust problem with language models is not merely being wrong, but being wrong with unwarranted confidence. They unpack the paper’s shift from answer-versus-abstain to ‘faithful uncertainty,’ where a model’s wording should reflect its actual internal uncertainty. Cody breaks down the discrimination-versus-calibration distinction and why that matters for both chatbots and tool-using agents. Justy pushes on what this means in production, where hedging can either build trust or feel slippery if it is not tied to real behavior.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into a paper arguing that the real trust problem with language models is not merely being wrong, but being wrong with unwarranted confidence. They unpack the paper’s shift from answer-versus-abstain to ‘faithful uncertainty,’ where a model’s wording should reflect its actual internal uncertainty. Cody breaks down the discrimination-versus-calibration distinction and why that matters for both chatbots and tool-using agents. Justy pushes on what this means in production, where hedging can either build trust or feel slippery if it is not tied to real behavior.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>375</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>644</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#374: The app store for robots has arrived: Hugging Face launches open source Reachy Mini App Store with 200+ apps</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/374</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 17:24:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Hugging Face launches an app store for Reachy Mini, a $299 open-source desktop robot, hosting 200+ community-built applications. The store removes the roboticist barrier by letting non-technical users build robot apps in minutes using plain English descriptions and an AI agent called ML Intern. Cody questions whether this solves a real problem or is mostly marketing hype around a niche hardware play, while Justy argues the accessibility angle and the removal of weeks-long integration work represents genuine market shift.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Hugging Face launches an app store for Reachy Mini, a $299 open-source desktop robot, hosting 200+ community-built applications. The store removes the roboticist barrier by letting non-technical users build robot apps in minutes using plain English descriptions and an AI agent called ML Intern. Cody questions whether this solves a real problem or is mostly marketing hype around a niche hardware play, while Justy argues the accessibility angle and the removal of weeks-long integration work represents genuine market shift.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>374</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>430</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#373: Gemini API File Search is now multimodal: build efficient, verifiable RAG</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/373</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 15:42:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Gemini API File Search getting multimodal retrieval, metadata filters, and page-level citations, and why that matters for anyone tired of flaky RAG over PDFs and image folders.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Gemini API File Search getting multimodal retrieval, metadata filters, and page-level citations, and why that matters for anyone tired of flaky RAG over PDFs and image folders.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>373</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>490</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#372: The context window has been shattered: Subquadratic debuts a 12 Million Token window</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/372</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 15:39:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody is skeptical that a 12-million-token context window is broadly useful today, while Justy pushes the angle that it solves a very real pain point for teams with giant codebases, logs, and long-running workflows. They land on it as a real technical milestone with a narrow early market, plus a lot of unanswered questions about cost, latency, and whether most users need this kind of scale.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody is skeptical that a 12-million-token context window is broadly useful today, while Justy pushes the angle that it solves a very real pain point for teams with giant codebases, logs, and long-running workflows. They land on it as a real technical milestone with a narrow early market, plus a lot of unanswered questions about cost, latency, and whether most users need this kind of scale.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>372</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>520</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
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      <title>#371: How NetEase Games cut LLM cold starts from 42 minutes to 30 seconds</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/371</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 15:38:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack how NetEase Games used Kubernetes-native data orchestration with Fluid to shrink LLM inference cold starts from 42 minutes to about 30 seconds, and what that means for teams running their own models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack how NetEase Games used Kubernetes-native data orchestration with Fluid to shrink LLM inference cold starts from 42 minutes to about 30 seconds, and what that means for teams running their own models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>371</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>474</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
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      <title>#370: HeavySkill: Heavy Thinking as the Inner Skill in Agentic Harness</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/370</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 15:37:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into HeavySkill, a paper arguing that a lot of so-called agent harness magic is really a simpler inner pattern: generate multiple reasoning paths in parallel, then run a separate deliberation pass that compares and summarizes them. They unpack the memory-cache trick, why it can beat plain Best-of-N, where the gains seem to come from, and what this means for builders deciding between brittle orchestration and something more shippable.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into HeavySkill, a paper arguing that a lot of so-called agent harness magic is really a simpler inner pattern: generate multiple reasoning paths in parallel, then run a separate deliberation pass that compares and summarizes them. They unpack the memory-cache trick, why it can beat plain Best-of-N, where the gains seem to come from, and what this means for builders deciding between brittle orchestration and something more shippable.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>370</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>559</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#369: ScyllaDB cut Sprig&apos;s read latency 4X after Redis and ClickHouse hit a wall</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/369</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 15:57:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Sprig, a fintech platform, hit latency walls with Redis and ClickHouse as their user base grew. By migrating to ScyllaDB—a high-performance NoSQL database built on Cassandra—they cut read latency by 4x and solved throughput bottlenecks. The episode explores why a specialized database sometimes beats general-purpose tools, the trade-offs of that choice, and when you&apos;d actually reach for ScyllaDB in your own stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Sprig, a fintech platform, hit latency walls with Redis and ClickHouse as their user base grew. By migrating to ScyllaDB—a high-performance NoSQL database built on Cassandra—they cut read latency by 4x and solved throughput bottlenecks. The episode explores why a specialized database sometimes beats general-purpose tools, the trade-offs of that choice, and when you&apos;d actually reach for ScyllaDB in your own stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>369</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>299</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#368: The RAG era is ending for agentic AI — a new compilation Stage knowledge layer is what comes next</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/368</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 15:56:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Pinecone just announced Nexus, a &apos;knowledge engine&apos; that shifts reasoning from inference time to a compilation stage — meaning agents get pre-built, task-specific knowledge artifacts instead of rediscovering context from scratch every session. Justy and Cody dig into why RAG was never really built for agents, what the architecture actually does, and whether the 98% token reduction claim holds water.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Pinecone just announced Nexus, a &apos;knowledge engine&apos; that shifts reasoning from inference time to a compilation stage — meaning agents get pre-built, task-specific knowledge artifacts instead of rediscovering context from scratch every session. Justy and Cody dig into why RAG was never really built for agents, what the architecture actually does, and whether the 98% token reduction claim holds water.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>368</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>455</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#367: From Context to Skills: Can Language Models Learn from Context Skillfully?</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/367</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 15:53:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into Ctx2Skill, a self-evolving framework that turns long, dense context into reusable natural-language skills for language models. They talk through the core loop, the role of Challenger, Reasoner, Judge, and the replay trick that keeps the system from drifting into weird overfit territory, then land on what it means for product teams trying to ship context-heavy workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into Ctx2Skill, a self-evolving framework that turns long, dense context into reusable natural-language skills for language models. They talk through the core loop, the role of Challenger, Reasoner, Judge, and the replay trick that keeps the system from drifting into weird overfit territory, then land on what it means for product teams trying to ship context-heavy workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>367</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>403</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#366: From Batch to Micro Batch Streaming: Lessons Learned the Hard Way in a Delta Index Pipeline</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/366</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 16:12:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack an InfoQ case study about moving an ads delta-index pipeline from scheduled batch jobs to Spark micro-batches, focusing on freshness, object-store ingestion, logical watermarks, restart behavior, and practical weekend experiments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack an InfoQ case study about moving an ads delta-index pipeline from scheduled batch jobs to Spark micro-batches, focusing on freshness, object-store ingestion, logical watermarks, restart behavior, and practical weekend experiments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>366</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>516</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#365: Meta Introduces Autodata an Agentic Framework That Turns AI Models Into Autonomous Data Scientists for High Quality Training Data Creation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/365</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 16:08:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Meta’s Autodata and why better data, not just bigger models, is the pain point showing up everywhere right now. They unpack Agentic Self-Instruct, the four-agent setup, the weak-versus-strong solver idea, and why turning extra inference compute into better training data is a pretty interesting trade. They also get practical about who would adopt it, where the friction is, and a couple of concrete weekend experiments to try.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Meta’s Autodata and why better data, not just bigger models, is the pain point showing up everywhere right now. They unpack Agentic Self-Instruct, the four-agent setup, the weak-versus-strong solver idea, and why turning extra inference compute into better training data is a pretty interesting trade. They also get practical about who would adopt it, where the friction is, and a couple of concrete weekend experiments to try.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>365</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>508</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#364: The scaffolding era is over. LlamaIndex says context is the new moat</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/364</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 16:06:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>LlamaIndex CEO Jerry Liu argues that the scaffolding layer of RAG frameworks and orchestration tools is becoming obsolete as frontier models get smarter at reasoning over raw data. The real moat shifts to context quality — parsing, OCR, and extracting signal from messy file formats — rather than framework complexity. Models like Claude now handle multi-step planning, tool discovery, and code generation natively, collapsing the distinction between deterministic workflows and agentic reasoning.</description>
      <itunes:summary>LlamaIndex CEO Jerry Liu argues that the scaffolding layer of RAG frameworks and orchestration tools is becoming obsolete as frontier models get smarter at reasoning over raw data. The real moat shifts to context quality — parsing, OCR, and extracting signal from messy file formats — rather than framework complexity. Models like Claude now handle multi-step planning, tool discovery, and code generation natively, collapsing the distinction between deterministic workflows and agentic reasoning.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>364</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>429</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#363: From Skill Text to Skill Structure: The Scheduling Structural Logical Representation for Agent Skills</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/363</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 16:05:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into the SSL (Scheduling-Structural-Logical) representation paper from Peking University — a structured, three-layer JSON schema designed to replace the messy, text-heavy SKILL.md files that LLM agent systems currently rely on. They cover why parsing natural language skill docs is a real bottleneck, how SSL&apos;s three layers (scheduling, structural, logical) map to classical AI theory, what the benchmark numbers actually mean, and whether this is something builders can use today.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into the SSL (Scheduling-Structural-Logical) representation paper from Peking University — a structured, three-layer JSON schema designed to replace the messy, text-heavy SKILL.md files that LLM agent systems currently rely on. They cover why parsing natural language skill docs is a real bottleneck, how SSL&apos;s three layers (scheduling, structural, logical) map to classical AI theory, what the benchmark numbers actually mean, and whether this is something builders can use today.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>363</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>610</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#361: Qwen AI Releases Qwen Scope an Open Source Sparse Autoencoders Sae Suite That Turns LLM Internal Features Into Practical Development Tools</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/361</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 16:00:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack Qwen-Scope, Qwen AI’s open-source sparse autoencoder suite for making LLM internals more usable in debugging, steering, and benchmark analysis.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack Qwen-Scope, Qwen AI’s open-source sparse autoencoder suite for making LLM internals more usable in debugging, steering, and benchmark analysis.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>361</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>550</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#360: FAMA: Failure Aware Meta Agentic Framework for Open Source LLMs in Interactive Tool Use Environments</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/360</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 15:59:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into FAMA, a failure-aware orchestration framework for smaller open-source tool-using LLM agents. They unpack why long multi-turn support-style tasks keep breaking, how FAMA studies failed trajectories and then routes only the right helper agents into context, and why that matters for teams trying to ship cheaper, more reliable agents without fine-tuning or massive reinforcement-learning pipelines.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into FAMA, a failure-aware orchestration framework for smaller open-source tool-using LLM agents. They unpack why long multi-turn support-style tasks keep breaking, how FAMA studies failed trajectories and then routes only the right helper agents into context, and why that matters for teams trying to ship cheaper, more reliable agents without fine-tuning or massive reinforcement-learning pipelines.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>360</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>637</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
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      <title>#358: Google AI breakthrough means chatbots use six times less memory during conversations without compromising performance</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/358</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 16:48:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Google&apos;s TurboQuant compresses AI working memory (the KV cache) by up to 6x in real time using two novel techniques — PolarQuant and QJL — without degrading model performance. Justy and Cody dig into what this actually means for inference costs, who benefits first, and why the &apos;DeepSeek moment&apos; framing is both apt and a little overblown.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Google&apos;s TurboQuant compresses AI working memory (the KV cache) by up to 6x in real time using two novel techniques — PolarQuant and QJL — without degrading model performance. Justy and Cody dig into what this actually means for inference costs, who benefits first, and why the &apos;DeepSeek moment&apos; framing is both apt and a little overblown.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>358</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>243</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#357: Building with Gemini Embedding 2: Agentic multimodal RAG and beyond Google Developers Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/357</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 16:45:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next, episode 357. Gemini Embedding 2 just made multimodal retrieval a lot more practical: text, images, video, audio, and PDFs can all land in one embedding space, which changes search, RAG, and agent workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next, episode 357. Gemini Embedding 2 just made multimodal retrieval a lot more practical: text, images, video, audio, and PDFs can all land in one embedding space, which changes search, RAG, and agent workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>357</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>404</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#356: Why AI Engineers Are Moving Beyond LangChain to Native Agent Architectures | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/356</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 22:30:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack why teams are moving from LangChain-style frameworks toward native agent architectures once LLM apps hit production pressure.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack why teams are moving from LangChain-style frameworks toward native agent architectures once LLM apps hit production pressure.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>356</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>365</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#355: Alibaba&apos;s HDPO cuts AI agent tool overuse from 98% to 2%</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/355</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 22:28:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Alibaba&apos;s HDPO and Metis, a training setup that teaches AI agents to stop calling tools by default. Cody likes the core idea because it separates accuracy from efficiency during reinforcement learning, but he questions how portable the benchmark win is. Justy pushes on why this matters for real products right now: users feel latency, teams feel API bills, and nobody wants an agent that opens a toolbox for a task it already knows how to do.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Alibaba&apos;s HDPO and Metis, a training setup that teaches AI agents to stop calling tools by default. Cody likes the core idea because it separates accuracy from efficiency during reinforcement learning, but he questions how portable the benchmark win is. Justy pushes on why this matters for real products right now: users feel latency, teams feel API bills, and nobody wants an agent that opens a toolbox for a task it already knows how to do.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>355</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>517</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#354: Agentic AI: How to Save on Tokens | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/354</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 15:30:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy examine whether the token-saving techniques in Ida Silfverskiöld&apos;s article (prompt caching, semantic caching, lazy-loading, routing, context cleanup) are practical wins or theoretical cost-cutting that introduces real friction. Cody opens skeptical: the savings are real but the tradeoffs are often hidden or underestimated. Justy counters that for production teams already bleeding money on agentic AI, even 20-30% savings justifies the engineering lift. They land on a nuanced take: prompt caching is genuinely low-risk and worth it; semantic caching and aggressive routing are trickier and need honest trade-off audits before deployment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy examine whether the token-saving techniques in Ida Silfverskiöld&apos;s article (prompt caching, semantic caching, lazy-loading, routing, context cleanup) are practical wins or theoretical cost-cutting that introduces real friction. Cody opens skeptical: the savings are real but the tradeoffs are often hidden or underestimated. Justy counters that for production teams already bleeding money on agentic AI, even 20-30% savings justifies the engineering lift. They land on a nuanced take: prompt caching is genuinely low-risk and worth it; semantic caching and aggressive routing are trickier and need honest trade-off audits before deployment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>354</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>345</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#353: DV World: Benchmarking Data Visualization Agents in Real World Scenarios</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/353</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 15:28:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into DV-World, a new benchmark from a multi-institution research team that stress-tests AI data visualization agents on real-world tasks — spreadsheet manipulation, cross-framework chart evolution, and handling ambiguous user intent. Even the best models top out around 50%, which tells you a lot about where the gap actually is.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into DV-World, a new benchmark from a multi-institution research team that stress-tests AI data visualization agents on real-world tasks — spreadsheet manipulation, cross-framework chart evolution, and handling ambiguous user intent. Even the best models top out around 50%, which tells you a lot about where the gap actually is.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>353</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>501</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#352: Tuning Deep Agents to Work Well with Different Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/352</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">dc6e005c-81a2-412f-94cd-a2e973a30f87</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 15:26:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into LangChain’s new Deep Agents model-specific harness profiles. Cody is skeptical that prompt-and-tool tuning is a durable win, while Justy sees a practical adoption path for builders who keep hitting model-specific quirks. They land on a cautious take: useful, real, and probably underappreciated, but not magic.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into LangChain’s new Deep Agents model-specific harness profiles. Cody is skeptical that prompt-and-tool tuning is a durable win, while Justy sees a practical adoption path for builders who keep hitting model-specific quirks. They land on a cautious take: useful, real, and probably underappreciated, but not magic.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>352</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>610</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#351: DBmaestro MCP Server Puts Natural Language in Control of Database Pipelines</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/351</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 15:25:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 351 of Exploring Next looks at DBmaestro’s new MCP server, which lets AI agents trigger governed database DevOps workflows through natural language while staying inside existing permissions and audit controls.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 351 of Exploring Next looks at DBmaestro’s new MCP server, which lets AI agents trigger governed database DevOps workflows through natural language while staying inside existing permissions and audit controls.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>351</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>563</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#350: You don&apos;t need an expensive GPU to run a local LLM that actually works</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/350</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 19:58:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy examine the claim that you don&apos;t need an expensive GPU to run capable local LLMs. Cody opens skeptical about quantization trade-offs and real-world inference speed; Justy pushes back with the actual user story—cost-conscious builders and privacy-first home automation. They dig into what &apos;works&apos; really means, explore the CPU-only vs. GPU trade-off, and land on a nuanced take: smaller quantized models on mid-range hardware are genuinely usable now, but marketing around this can oversell the experience. Build Next includes testing Ollama on a specific budget GPU and benchmarking a 7B quantized model on a CPU-only rig.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy examine the claim that you don&apos;t need an expensive GPU to run capable local LLMs. Cody opens skeptical about quantization trade-offs and real-world inference speed; Justy pushes back with the actual user story—cost-conscious builders and privacy-first home automation. They dig into what &apos;works&apos; really means, explore the CPU-only vs. GPU trade-off, and land on a nuanced take: smaller quantized models on mid-range hardware are genuinely usable now, but marketing around this can oversell the experience. Build Next includes testing Ollama on a specific budget GPU and benchmarking a 7B quantized model on a CPU-only rig.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>350</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>567</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#349: Mistral AI Introduces Workflows for Orchestrating Enterprise AI Processes</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/349</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c066b38e-cd82-436b-a918-95fa71540a63</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 19:56:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Mistral AI launches Workflows, an enterprise orchestration layer built on Temporal that brings stateful execution, human-in-the-loop checkpoints, and fault tolerance to multi-step AI processes. Justy and Cody dig into what it actually solves, where the real hard problems still live, and what to try this weekend.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Mistral AI launches Workflows, an enterprise orchestration layer built on Temporal that brings stateful execution, human-in-the-loop checkpoints, and fault tolerance to multi-step AI processes. Justy and Cody dig into what it actually solves, where the real hard problems still live, and what to try this weekend.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>349</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>428</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#348: Warp&apos;s gamble: Going open source to take on closed Source rivals</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/348</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 19:43:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Warp is open-sourcing its terminal client while keeping parts of its cloud and AI stack closed, which makes this a pretty direct bet on trust, adoption, and developer workflow at a moment when more people are living in terminals with AI bolted on.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Warp is open-sourcing its terminal client while keeping parts of its cloud and AI stack closed, which makes this a pretty direct bet on trust, adoption, and developer workflow at a moment when more people are living in terminals with AI bolted on.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>348</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>277</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#347: Cut AI token usage by 96%? Here&apos;s how AWS Strands Agents does it.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/347</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 19:41:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>AWS Strands Agents is a way to cut agent token usage by making models ask for only the context they need, when they need it. Instead of stuffing huge prompts up front, it uses tools, memory, and session state to keep agents lean, which matters for cost, latency, and scaling.</description>
      <itunes:summary>AWS Strands Agents is a way to cut agent token usage by making models ask for only the context they need, when they need it. Instead of stuffing huge prompts up front, it uses tools, memory, and session state to keep agents lean, which matters for cost, latency, and scaling.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>347</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>243</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#346: Stop Hitting Claude Code Limits</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/346</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5b4532a8-f58c-4dd8-a127-9c6c5564d3f6</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 19:39:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Claude Code&apos;s usage limits aren&apos;t the real problem—how you set it up is. Four controllable causes drive 85% of overspend: cache misses, context bloat, wrong model routing, and token-heavy input formats. One user cut costs from $1,389/mo to $200/mo by locking tools at session start, disabling 1M context, delegating to cheaper subagents, and swapping screenshots for accessibility trees. Real fixes are copy-paste configuration changes and workflow tweaks, not waiting for Anthropic.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Claude Code&apos;s usage limits aren&apos;t the real problem—how you set it up is. Four controllable causes drive 85% of overspend: cache misses, context bloat, wrong model routing, and token-heavy input formats. One user cut costs from $1,389/mo to $200/mo by locking tools at session start, disabling 1M context, delegating to cheaper subagents, and swapping screenshots for accessibility trees. Real fixes are copy-paste configuration changes and workflow tweaks, not waiting for Anthropic.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>346</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>210</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#345: Recursive Multi Agent Systems</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/345</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e84b822a-dbb0-4e52-8658-518636b682ad</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 19:39:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>RecursiveMAS is a new multi-agent framework from researchers at UIUC, Stanford, NVIDIA, and MIT that replaces text-based agent handoffs with latent-space recursion — cutting token usage by up to 75%, speeding up inference 2.4x, and improving accuracy by 8.3% across nine benchmarks. Justy and Cody dig into why passing hidden states instead of words is such a big deal, what the RecursiveLink module actually does, and whether any of this is shippable today.</description>
      <itunes:summary>RecursiveMAS is a new multi-agent framework from researchers at UIUC, Stanford, NVIDIA, and MIT that replaces text-based agent handoffs with latent-space recursion — cutting token usage by up to 75%, speeding up inference 2.4x, and improving accuracy by 8.3% across nine benchmarks. Justy and Cody dig into why passing hidden states instead of words is such a big deal, what the RecursiveLink module actually does, and whether any of this is shippable today.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>345</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>619</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#344: Definity embeds agents inside Spark pipelines to catch failures before they reach agentic AI systems</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/344</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3b11e9d0-3d78-4844-8a82-89737ebae56f</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 16:56:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 344 of Exploring Next takes a skeptical look at Definity putting agents inside Spark and dbt execution so teams can catch stale inputs, skew, memory pressure, and bad downstream writes during a run instead of after the damage is done. Cody likes the placement but questions how much autonomy teams will really allow in production. Justy argues the buyer story is strong for data teams supporting AI systems and expensive on-prem workloads where wasted runs hurt immediately.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 344 of Exploring Next takes a skeptical look at Definity putting agents inside Spark and dbt execution so teams can catch stale inputs, skew, memory pressure, and bad downstream writes during a run instead of after the damage is done. Cody likes the placement but questions how much autonomy teams will really allow in production. Justy argues the buyer story is strong for data teams supporting AI systems and expensive on-prem workloads where wasted runs hurt immediately.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>344</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>267</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#342: ClawMark: A Living World Benchmark for Multi Turn, Multi Day, Multimodal Coworker Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/342</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0c55f847-1459-4ed4-a706-68a4acd84a40</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 16:52:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>ClawMark is a benchmark for evaluating AI agents as persistent coworkers across multi-day workflows with dynamic, stateful environments. Unlike existing benchmarks that run single-episode tasks in static environments, ClawMark spans multiple in-universe workdays with exogenous state changes (emails arrive, calendars shift, files update) between turns, multimodal evidence (PDFs, audio, video, spreadsheets), and deterministic rule-based scoring via 1,537 Python checkers. The benchmark contains 100 tasks across 13 professional scenarios running against five sandboxed services (filesystem, email, calendar, knowledge base, spreadsheet). Current frontier models reach 75.8 weighted score but only 20% strict task success, revealing that adaptation to changing state remains a core unsolved challenge.</description>
      <itunes:summary>ClawMark is a benchmark for evaluating AI agents as persistent coworkers across multi-day workflows with dynamic, stateful environments. Unlike existing benchmarks that run single-episode tasks in static environments, ClawMark spans multiple in-universe workdays with exogenous state changes (emails arrive, calendars shift, files update) between turns, multimodal evidence (PDFs, audio, video, spreadsheets), and deterministic rule-based scoring via 1,537 Python checkers. The benchmark contains 100 tasks across 13 professional scenarios running against five sandboxed services (filesystem, email, calendar, knowledge base, spreadsheet). Current frontier models reach 75.8 weighted score but only 20% strict task success, revealing that adaptation to changing state remains a core unsolved challenge.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>342</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>421</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#341: American AI startup Poolside launches free, high performing open model Laguna XS.2 for local agentic coding</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/341</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4cec2360-ed60-4593-b08e-585f81351a47</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 22:03:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack Poolside’s new Laguna XS.2, an Apache 2.0 open model aimed at local agentic coding, plus the bigger Laguna M.1, the pool agent harness, and the shimmer coding environment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack Poolside’s new Laguna XS.2, an Apache 2.0 open model aimed at local agentic coding, plus the bigger Laguna M.1, the pool agent harness, and the shimmer coding environment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>341</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>269</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#340: Stochastic KV Routing: Enabling Adaptive Depth Wise Cache Sharing</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/340</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 16:48:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Stochastic KV Routing, a paper on cutting transformer KV cache memory by sharing caches across layers instead of only squeezing along the token axis. They unpack random cross-layer attention, why it helps models tolerate missing per-layer caches, and where this could matter in real serving stacks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Stochastic KV Routing, a paper on cutting transformer KV cache memory by sharing caches across layers instead of only squeezing along the token axis. They unpack random cross-layer attention, why it helps models tolerate missing per-layer caches, and where this could matter in real serving stacks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>340</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>347</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#339: SketchVLM: Vision language models can annotate images to explain thoughts and guide users</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/339</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 22:51:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, Justy and Cody dig into SketchVLM, a training-free framework that lets vision-language models explain answers by drawing editable SVG annotations on top of images. They talk through why text-only answers are hard to verify, how SketchVLM uses a draft-and-refine loop plus visual grounding to produce overlays, where it looks production-friendly, and where the trade-offs still show up.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, Justy and Cody dig into SketchVLM, a training-free framework that lets vision-language models explain answers by drawing editable SVG annotations on top of images. They talk through why text-only answers are hard to verify, how SketchVLM uses a draft-and-refine loop plus visual grounding to produce overlays, where it looks production-friendly, and where the trade-offs still show up.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>339</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>444</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#338: Rewarding the Scientific Process: Process Level Reward Modeling for Agentic Data Analysis</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/338</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fd89d480-b94a-4a82-beb2-38a22679c802</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 16:44:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>DataPRM is a process reward model built specifically for agentic data analysis that fixes two critical gaps in general-purpose PRMs: silent errors (code runs but produces wrong results) and grounding errors (penalizing necessary exploration). It works by actively probing the environment to validate intermediate states and using a ternary reward strategy to distinguish between correctable mistakes and irrecoverable failures. The team built a 7K-instance training dataset and show 7-11% improvements on benchmarks with only 4B parameters.</description>
      <itunes:summary>DataPRM is a process reward model built specifically for agentic data analysis that fixes two critical gaps in general-purpose PRMs: silent errors (code runs but produces wrong results) and grounding errors (penalizing necessary exploration). It works by actively probing the environment to validate intermediate states and using a ternary reward strategy to distinguish between correctable mistakes and irrecoverable failures. The team built a 7K-instance training dataset and show 7-11% improvements on benchmarks with only 4B parameters.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>338</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>309</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#337: This closes a loop I&apos;ve been working on for three months. Every agent harness debate has a hidden assumption: that t...</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/337</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6c8d4a65-b359-4db7-a9e1-c373f5f1b44e</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 05:02:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Rohit Ghumare&apos;s thread argues the agent harness debate is asking the wrong question. Instead of debating how thick the wrapper around a backend should be, the insight is that agents, queues, sandboxes, and services should all participate in the same execution model — built on three primitives: Worker, Function, and Trigger. The payoff is live discovery, live extensibility, and a single trace across everything.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Rohit Ghumare&apos;s thread argues the agent harness debate is asking the wrong question. Instead of debating how thick the wrapper around a backend should be, the insight is that agents, queues, sandboxes, and services should all participate in the same execution model — built on three primitives: Worker, Function, and Trigger. The payoff is live discovery, live extensibility, and a single trace across everything.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>337</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>154</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#336: Causal Inference Is Different in Business | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/336</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6cbca538-abe4-484b-bb11-38fdc0a2bd3c</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:47:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A quick read on why business causal inference is really about matching rigor to the size and reversibility of the decision, not proving everything with maximum purity every time.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A quick read on why business causal inference is really about matching rigor to the size and reversibility of the decision, not proving everything with maximum purity every time.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>336</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>188</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#335: Sentry’s Seer Agent lets developers debug production issues in natural language</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/335</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0f6e5e14-0bc6-4594-89f4-e4f102b72690</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:46:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next, episode 335. Sentry’s Seer Agent brings natural-language debugging into production incidents, aiming to cut the time teams spend digging through traces, logs, and issue context.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next, episode 335. Sentry’s Seer Agent brings natural-language debugging into production incidents, aiming to cut the time teams spend digging through traces, logs, and issue context.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>335</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>260</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#334: Open source Xiaomi MiMo V2.5 and V2.5 Pro are among the most efficient (and affordable) at agentic &apos;claw&apos; tasks</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/334</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c17f12e8-68d6-424e-9250-afe21bc151cb</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:44:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Xiaomi&apos;s open-source MiMo-V2.5 and V2.5-Pro models claim top-tier efficiency for agentic &apos;claw&apos; tasks—autonomous agents that handle email, content creation, and complex coding work. The Pro version uses 40-60% fewer tokens than GPT-5.4 or Claude Opus while costing a fraction as much. Cody questions whether token efficiency alone translates to real production wins, while Justy sees a genuine market opening for cost-conscious enterprises building agent workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Xiaomi&apos;s open-source MiMo-V2.5 and V2.5-Pro models claim top-tier efficiency for agentic &apos;claw&apos; tasks—autonomous agents that handle email, content creation, and complex coding work. The Pro version uses 40-60% fewer tokens than GPT-5.4 or Claude Opus while costing a fraction as much. Cody questions whether token efficiency alone translates to real production wins, while Justy sees a genuine market opening for cost-conscious enterprises building agent workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>334</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>541</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#333: Build a Reinforcement Learning Powered Agent That Learns to Retrieve Relevant Long Term Memories</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/333</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">16f2a061-d240-46d7-8b78-a2711fb44df6</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:42:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into a tutorial that trains an RL agent — using PPO via Stable-Baselines3 — to retrieve long-term memories more accurately than plain cosine similarity search. They debate whether the added complexity is justified, who actually needs this, and what it would take to move from a synthetic demo to something production-worthy.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into a tutorial that trains an RL agent — using PPO via Stable-Baselines3 — to retrieve long-term memories more accurately than plain cosine similarity search. They debate whether the added complexity is justified, who actually needs this, and what it would take to move from a synthetic demo to something production-worthy.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>333</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>332</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#332: RAG precision tuning can quietly cut retrieval accuracy by 40%, putting agentic pipelines at risk</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/332</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f9f4eb3e-8ee1-4269-b4ca-98493a8e09ae</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 19:39:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into new Redis research showing that fine-tuning RAG embeddings for sentence-level precision can quietly hurt general retrieval, sometimes by a lot. They unpack why that matters more in agent pipelines, where one bad retrieval can snowball into bad downstream actions, and why common fixes like hybrid search, MaxSim reranking, or bigger models don&apos;t really solve the structural problem. The episode lands on a practical takeaway: keep recall fast, add a separate verification step when correctness actually matters.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into new Redis research showing that fine-tuning RAG embeddings for sentence-level precision can quietly hurt general retrieval, sometimes by a lot. They unpack why that matters more in agent pipelines, where one bad retrieval can snowball into bad downstream actions, and why common fixes like hybrid search, MaxSim reranking, or bigger models don&apos;t really solve the structural problem. The episode lands on a practical takeaway: keep recall fast, add a separate verification step when correctness actually matters.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>332</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>505</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#331: Openmoss Releases Moss Audio an Open Source Foundation Model for Speech Sound Music and Time Aware Audio Reasoning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/331</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:39:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next, episode 331, on MOSS-Audio from OpenMOSS, an open-source foundation model that tries to handle speech, sound, music, and time-aware audio reasoning in one stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next, episode 331, on MOSS-Audio from OpenMOSS, an open-source foundation model that tries to handle speech, sound, music, and time-aware audio reasoning in one stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>331</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>300</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#330: Contexts are Never Long Enough: Structured Reasoning for Scalable Question Answering over Long Document Sets</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/330</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e1f91811-5176-445e-a478-20aeff3cdd8e</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:31:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>SLIDERS solves the aggregation bottleneck in document question answering by extracting information into a relational database and reasoning over structured data via SQL instead of concatenating chunks. It uses data reconciliation to fix duplicates and inconsistencies, outperforming GPT-4 on long-context benchmarks and scaling to 36M tokens.</description>
      <itunes:summary>SLIDERS solves the aggregation bottleneck in document question answering by extracting information into a relational database and reasoning over structured data via SQL instead of concatenating chunks. It uses data reconciliation to fix duplicates and inconsistencies, outperforming GPT-4 on long-context benchmarks and scaling to 36M tokens.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>330</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>358</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#328: Contexts are Never Long Enough: Structured Reasoning for Scalable Question Answering over Long Document Sets</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/328</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3b546226-2788-47e9-a59f-ea11f72952ff</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:06:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A new QA framework called SLIDERS handles document sets that outgrow any context window by storing extracted facts in a relational database and reasoning over them with SQL.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A new QA framework called SLIDERS handles document sets that outgrow any context window by storing extracted facts in a relational database and reasoning over them with SQL.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>328</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>119</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#327: Text Summarization with Scikit LLM MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/327</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d0e180e0-ca77-4a78-92ae-8f68bc4201f7</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 17:01:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody kick around a MachineLearningMastery post on using scikit-LLM for text summarization inside scikit-learn pipelines. Cody is skeptical about the real value of wrapping a summarizer as a transformer, while Justy argues it fits messy, text-heavy workflows where teams already live in sklearn. They land on a cautious verdict: useful for specific preprocessing jobs, but not a magic shortcut, especially once cost, latency, and summary quality enter the picture.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody kick around a MachineLearningMastery post on using scikit-LLM for text summarization inside scikit-learn pipelines. Cody is skeptical about the real value of wrapping a summarizer as a transformer, while Justy argues it fits messy, text-heavy workflows where teams already live in sklearn. They land on a cautious verdict: useful for specific preprocessing jobs, but not a magic shortcut, especially once cost, latency, and summary quality enter the picture.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>327</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>370</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#326: An open source spec for Codex orchestration: Symphony.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/326</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ee17c523-7f7a-41c2-8584-cab40a13fc53</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2026 20:12:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Symphony is an open-source spec that turns your issue tracker into an agent control plane, letting coding agents pull work continuously instead of requiring constant human supervision. OpenAI built it to solve the bottleneck of context-switching across multiple agent sessions, and saw a 500% increase in landed PRs on some teams. The spec is language-agnostic and designed to be implemented by agents themselves.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Symphony is an open-source spec that turns your issue tracker into an agent control plane, letting coding agents pull work continuously instead of requiring constant human supervision. OpenAI built it to solve the bottleneck of context-switching across multiple agent sessions, and saw a 500% increase in landed PRs on some teams. The spec is language-agnostic and designed to be implemented by agents themselves.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>326</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>202</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#325: Enterprises are obsessing over model accuracy while ignoring the infrastructure layer where AI systems actually break.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/325</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">95e4ece0-3343-4839-a575-70d4c2eb4b56</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2026 19:08:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Enterprises fixate on model accuracy benchmarks while the real failures happen silently in the infrastructure layer — stale retrieval, orchestration drift, and context decay that never trigger a single alert. Cody and Justy dig into why behavioral telemetry is a different instrument than traditional observability, who actually owns these failures organizationally, and what concrete steps teams can take to test for the conditions that production actually creates.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Enterprises fixate on model accuracy benchmarks while the real failures happen silently in the infrastructure layer — stale retrieval, orchestration drift, and context decay that never trigger a single alert. Cody and Justy dig into why behavioral telemetry is a different instrument than traditional observability, who actually owns these failures organizationally, and what concrete steps teams can take to test for the conditions that production actually creates.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>325</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>552</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#324: Prompt guidance | OpenAI API</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/324</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c764c485-43d5-4ec4-8f6c-9d6e90e5c61d</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2026 16:09:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack OpenAI’s prompt guidance for GPT-5.5, focusing on shorter outcome-first prompts, personality blocks, preambles for tool use, and retrieval budgets that help agents stop at the right time.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack OpenAI’s prompt guidance for GPT-5.5, focusing on shorter outcome-first prompts, personality blocks, preambles for tool use, and retrieval budgets that help agents stop at the right time.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>324</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>109</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#322: Opentabs Dev/opentabs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/322</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">551f5e41-6a8e-4c48-858d-d2a877730ef1</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 20:25:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenTabs lets AI agents call real web APIs through your browser session—Discord, Slack, GitHub, Notion, and 100+ more—without screenshots, DOM scraping, or API keys. Cody questions the security model and plugin discovery overhead; Justy argues the authenticated-session angle solves a real friction point for AI workflows. They land on it as genuinely useful for power users and developers, but adoption hinges on plugin ecosystem maturity and trust.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenTabs lets AI agents call real web APIs through your browser session—Discord, Slack, GitHub, Notion, and 100+ more—without screenshots, DOM scraping, or API keys. Cody questions the security model and plugin discovery overhead; Justy argues the authenticated-session angle solves a real friction point for AI workflows. They land on it as genuinely useful for power users and developers, but adoption hinges on plugin ecosystem maturity and trust.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>322</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>299</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#320: DeepSeek V4 arrives with near state of the art intelligence at fraction of the cost of Opus 4.7, GPT 5</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/320</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6e3c5d84-ae88-471a-acce-f6434e654f48</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 20:24:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack DeepSeek-V4, an open-weight MoE model that gets close to top closed models on several practical benchmarks while landing in a much lower price tier. They focus on why cheaper frontier-class inference changes what teams can afford to automate, where DeepSeek still trails GPT-5.5 and Claude Opus 4.7, and what builders can try this weekend.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack DeepSeek-V4, an open-weight MoE model that gets close to top closed models on several practical benchmarks while landing in a much lower price tier. They focus on why cheaper frontier-class inference changes what teams can afford to automate, where DeepSeek still trails GPT-5.5 and Claude Opus 4.7, and what builders can try this weekend.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>320</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>224</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#320: Git</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/320</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a502bc92-e5ac-4a78-9dd4-b834e3d20ce9</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 20:25:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody look at ai-cli-mcp, a package that turns several coding agents into background jobs from one MCP server. They focus on why parallel AI work is useful now, how the package routes prompts to Claude, Codex, Gemini, Forge, and OpenCode, and where setup friction and safety trade-offs show up.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody look at ai-cli-mcp, a package that turns several coding agents into background jobs from one MCP server. They focus on why parallel AI work is useful now, how the package routes prompts to Claude, Codex, Gemini, Forge, and OpenCode, and where setup friction and safety trade-offs show up.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>320</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>152</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#320: Towards a science of scaling agent systems: When and why agent systems work</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/320</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">faec776b-f0b9-49eb-a6a7-db4f349ec126</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2026 20:23:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A skeptic’s take on Google Research’s paper on scaling agent systems. Cody argues the useful part is not “more agents” but the evidence that coordination only helps when the task structure fits. Justy pushes on why that matters for teams shipping assistants right now, where cost, reliability, and user trust beat demo flair. Together they unpack the five architectures, the strong gains on parallel work, the collapse on sequential planning, and what a solo builder could test this weekend.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A skeptic’s take on Google Research’s paper on scaling agent systems. Cody argues the useful part is not “more agents” but the evidence that coordination only helps when the task structure fits. Justy pushes on why that matters for teams shipping assistants right now, where cost, reliability, and user trust beat demo flair. Together they unpack the five architectures, the strong gains on parallel work, the collapse on sequential planning, and what a solo builder could test this weekend.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>320</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>303</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#319: GitHub Kwstx/engram Translator: layer that lets you connect any agent, any tool, any api together.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/319</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">96222edd-f4ce-47c2-83f1-4005fa0499f0</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 17:17:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, Justy and Cody dig into Engram, an interoperability layer for AI agents, tools, and APIs that tries to reduce the adapter churn people keep running into as standards multiply. They talk through protocol translation, semantic schema repair, weighted routing, and the practical friction of adoption, then close with a few concrete build ideas.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, Justy and Cody dig into Engram, an interoperability layer for AI agents, tools, and APIs that tries to reduce the adapter churn people keep running into as standards multiply. They talk through protocol translation, semantic schema repair, weighted routing, and the practical friction of adoption, then close with a few concrete build ideas.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>319</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>325</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#317: OpenAI launches Privacy Filter, an open source, on Device data sanitization model that removes personal information from enterprise datasets</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/317</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4fc53238-dc23-4aa1-b536-a3edcfc6a04a</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 17:14:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into OpenAI&apos;s Privacy Filter — a 1.5B-parameter, on-device PII redaction model released under Apache 2.0. Cody questions whether a single-model redaction layer is robust enough for high-stakes compliance, while Justy argues the real story is the license and the workflow it unlocks for enterprises sitting on unusable data.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into OpenAI&apos;s Privacy Filter — a 1.5B-parameter, on-device PII redaction model released under Apache 2.0. Cody questions whether a single-model redaction layer is robust enough for high-stakes compliance, while Justy argues the real story is the license and the workflow it unlocks for enterprises sitting on unusable data.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>317</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>522</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#317: ClawEnvKit: Automatic Environment Generation for Claw Like Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/317</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">17a75896-1acf-4d5a-8946-ceca341c89cd</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 17:16:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cody and Justy dig into ClawEnvKit, a pipeline from researchers at UMD, UC Berkeley, UCLA, and MBZUAI that automates the creation of training and evaluation environments for claw-like LLM agents — cutting construction cost by 13,800x compared to human curation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cody and Justy dig into ClawEnvKit, a pipeline from researchers at UMD, UC Berkeley, UCLA, and MBZUAI that automates the creation of training and evaluation environments for claw-like LLM agents — cutting construction cost by 13,800x compared to human curation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>317</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>268</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#316: panini/README.md at main · dpaul0501/panini</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/316</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3d7290b3-0f5c-442f-9186-9fb43e0b2c47</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 19:43:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into panini, a prompt skill that borrows Pāṇinian role structure to make agent outputs more explicit about who acted, on what, with which tool, and why. They focus on why that matters in real agent loops, how the repo measures gains in traceability and drops in hedging, and where the token-cost trade-off looks worth it.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into panini, a prompt skill that borrows Pāṇinian role structure to make agent outputs more explicit about who acted, on what, with which tool, and why. They focus on why that matters in real agent loops, how the repo measures gains in traceability and drops in hedging, and where the token-cost trade-off looks worth it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>316</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>275</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#315: GitHub Dejuknow/md redline: Inline review comments for markdown specs. Built in MCP server hands feedback directly to your AI agent.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/315</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f35d0eb0-e6bb-4c39-9eb6-2c5150940bb7</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 16:27:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>On Exploring Next episode 315, Justy and Cody look at md-redline, a local review layer for markdown specs, prompts, and design docs. They dig into why inline feedback matters in agentic workflows, how invisible HTML markers keep comments inside the source file, and why an MCP server that can pause an agent mid-task changes the review loop. They also weigh the adoption friction, the file-based trade-offs, and a few practical ways to try it.</description>
      <itunes:summary>On Exploring Next episode 315, Justy and Cody look at md-redline, a local review layer for markdown specs, prompts, and design docs. They dig into why inline feedback matters in agentic workflows, how invisible HTML markers keep comments inside the source file, and why an MCP server that can pause an agent mid-task changes the review loop. They also weigh the adoption friction, the file-based trade-offs, and a few practical ways to try it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>315</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>286</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#314: Mind’s Eye: A Benchmark of Visual Abstraction, Transformation and Composition for Multimodal LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/314</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8e2eab19-5918-4117-9d79-e1260813c1ba</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2026 02:33:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into Mind’s Eye, a new benchmark for testing whether multimodal models can actually do visual thinking like rotation, folding, analogy, and composition instead of just describing images well. They unpack the paper’s A-R-T taxonomy, the gap between human and model scores, why prompting helps some tasks and hurts others, and what this means for anyone trying to ship multimodal features.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into Mind’s Eye, a new benchmark for testing whether multimodal models can actually do visual thinking like rotation, folding, analogy, and composition instead of just describing images well. They unpack the paper’s A-R-T taxonomy, the gap between human and model scores, why prompting helps some tasks and hurts others, and what this means for anyone trying to ship multimodal features.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>314</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>173</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#313: AgentSPEX: An Agent SPecification and EXecution Language</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/313</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">84bdb647-179a-4176-bfa4-f0c6353636f9</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 15:56:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into AgentSPEX, a YAML-based language and runtime for building LLM agents with explicit control flow, typed steps, reusable submodules, parallel execution, and state management. They focus on the gap between loose ReAct prompting and Python-heavy orchestration tools, then unpack how AgentSPEX separates workflow specification from execution while still supporting tools, sandboxing, checkpointing, replay, and visual editing. The conversation lands on who this is for, where it feels shippable, and what a solo builder could try this weekend.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into AgentSPEX, a YAML-based language and runtime for building LLM agents with explicit control flow, typed steps, reusable submodules, parallel execution, and state management. They focus on the gap between loose ReAct prompting and Python-heavy orchestration tools, then unpack how AgentSPEX separates workflow specification from execution while still supporting tools, sandboxing, checkpointing, replay, and visual editing. The conversation lands on who this is for, where it feels shippable, and what a solo builder could try this weekend.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>313</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>274</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#312: One Developer, Two Dozen Agents, Zero Alignment</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/312</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a2f0a0bd-bc20-44ee-bcc5-819d12d49b68</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 05:07:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ace is a GitHub Next prototype that treats coding with agents as a shared workspace instead of a solo tool. The skepticism is whether teams really want another surface for coordination, even if the architecture is clever.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Ace is a GitHub Next prototype that treats coding with agents as a shared workspace instead of a solo tool. The skepticism is whether teams really want another surface for coordination, even if the architecture is clever.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>312</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>261</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#311: Kimi K2.6 runs agents for days — and exposes the limits of enterprise orchestration</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/311</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">387ba84e-7ee1-4ed5-aa27-5cf6701e25ee</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 23:15:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next, episode 311. We look at Kimi K2.6 and why agents that run for hours or days are exposing a weak spot in enterprise orchestration, governance, and state management.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next, episode 311. We look at Kimi K2.6 and why agents that run for hours or days are exposing a weak spot in enterprise orchestration, governance, and state management.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>311</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>214</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#310: LeWorldModel: Stable End to End Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture from Pixels</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/310</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f665d341-6811-4c6a-b017-de848d18d9bd</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 05:17:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into LeWorldModel, a pixel-to-latent world model that tries to make JEPA training boring in the best way. The paper’s claim is simple but pretty important: you can jointly train the encoder and dynamics model from raw pixels without EMA tricks, stop-gradient, pretraining, rewards, or reconstruction, and still avoid collapse. They unpack the Gaussian latent regularizer, the autoregressive next-embedding prediction setup, and why a 15M-parameter model that runs on one GPU could matter more for builders than a flashier giant model.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into LeWorldModel, a pixel-to-latent world model that tries to make JEPA training boring in the best way. The paper’s claim is simple but pretty important: you can jointly train the encoder and dynamics model from raw pixels without EMA tricks, stop-gradient, pretraining, rewards, or reconstruction, and still avoid collapse. They unpack the Gaussian latent regularizer, the autoregressive next-embedding prediction setup, and why a 15M-parameter model that runs on one GPU could matter more for builders than a flashier giant model.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>310</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>275</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#309: 6 Things I Learned Building LLMs From Scratch That No Tutorial Teaches You | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/309</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6820c5eb-a9bf-4b75-b7fb-9cebdbc27a39</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 22:54:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into what actually changes when you stop calling an LLM API and start building pieces yourself: why fine-tuning tricks like RsLoRA matter, why RoPE won, where weight tying still makes sense, why Pre-LN became the default, and how KV cache buys speed by spending memory.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into what actually changes when you stop calling an LLM API and start building pieces yourself: why fine-tuning tricks like RsLoRA matter, why RoPE won, where weight tying still makes sense, why Pre-LN became the default, and how KV cache buys speed by spending memory.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>309</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>365</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#308: Moonshot AI and Tsinghua Researchers Propose Prfaas a Cross Datacenter Kvcache Architecture That Rethinks How LLMs Are Served at Scale</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/308</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a15d34e2-a0da-47ef-93fb-2bbcbb8b9bcf</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 22:52:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody unpack PRFaaS, a cross-datacenter KV-cache serving design from Moonshot AI and Tsinghua that tries to make LLM inference less wasteful by treating prefills as reusable networked assets instead of repeating them in every region.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody unpack PRFaaS, a cross-datacenter KV-cache serving design from Moonshot AI and Tsinghua that tries to make LLM inference less wasteful by treating prefills as reusable networked assets instead of repeating them in every region.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>308</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>483</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#307: Kimi K26 Is the Open Model Release</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/307</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">41fcf3af-431a-4df8-b1e5-068fd56491a3</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 18:13:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into why Kimi K2.6 lands at exactly the right moment for people trying to run long-lived coding agents: it’s open, strong on coding, and can actually see screenshots and video without bolting on a separate vision model. They unpack the 1T MoE design with 32B active parameters, the 262K context window, benchmark wins that matter, and Moonshot’s bigger bet on tool-heavy, long-horizon agent work. They also separate the impressive parts from the marketing gloss, then close with concrete stuff to try this week.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into why Kimi K2.6 lands at exactly the right moment for people trying to run long-lived coding agents: it’s open, strong on coding, and can actually see screenshots and video without bolting on a separate vision model. They unpack the 1T MoE design with 32B active parameters, the 262K context window, benchmark wins that matter, and Moonshot’s bigger bet on tool-heavy, long-horizon agent work. They also separate the impressive parts from the marketing gloss, then close with concrete stuff to try this week.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>307</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>709</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#306: Moonshot AI Releases Kimi K2.6, Beats Top US Models On Some Benchmarks</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/306</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cce1f1e4-1969-4f7e-93c7-e60cb09d709b</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 18:09:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into why Kimi K2.6 matters right now: not because of a flashy leaderboard screenshot, but because it appears unusually strong at the stuff teams actually pay for — coding work, tool use, and long-running task execution. They unpack the benchmark wins, the 12-to-13-hour autonomous coding demos, the scaled-up agent swarm design, and what Moonshot seems to be optimizing for. They end with concrete things to try if you want to test this class of model yourself.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into why Kimi K2.6 matters right now: not because of a flashy leaderboard screenshot, but because it appears unusually strong at the stuff teams actually pay for — coding work, tool use, and long-running task execution. They unpack the benchmark wins, the 12-to-13-hour autonomous coding demos, the scaled-up agent swarm design, and what Moonshot seems to be optimizing for. They end with concrete things to try if you want to test this class of model yourself.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>306</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>708</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#305: Harness engineering for coding agent users</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/305</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">09ab89da-4f78-440e-9880-2f6e165ccc31</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 16:55:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into harness engineering for coding agents: the practical idea that trust in AI-written code comes less from the model itself and more from the guardrails, checks, and feedback loops wrapped around it. They unpack feedforward guides versus feedback sensors, deterministic tooling versus LLM-based judgment, and why teams should treat the human as the person tuning the harness instead of reviewing every tiny diff forever.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into harness engineering for coding agents: the practical idea that trust in AI-written code comes less from the model itself and more from the guardrails, checks, and feedback loops wrapped around it. They unpack feedforward guides versus feedback sensors, deterministic tooling versus LLM-based judgment, and why teams should treat the human as the person tuning the harness instead of reviewing every tiny diff forever.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>305</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>620</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#304: Harness engineering: leveraging Codex in an agent First world</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/304</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 16:53:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into OpenAI’s writeup on building a product with Codex doing all the coding, and why the real shift is from typing code to designing an environment agents can reliably operate in. They cover the no-manual-code constraint, the repo-as-system-of-record approach, agent-readable docs, isolated worktrees, UI and observability access, and why this matters for teams trying to ship faster without drowning in review and QA.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into OpenAI’s writeup on building a product with Codex doing all the coding, and why the real shift is from typing code to designing an environment agents can reliably operate in. They cover the no-manual-code constraint, the repo-as-system-of-record approach, agent-readable docs, isolated worktrees, UI and observability access, and why this matters for teams trying to ship faster without drowning in review and QA.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>304</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>670</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#303: OpenClaw vs. Hermes Agent: The race to build AI assistants that never forget</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/303</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2026 17:44:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into persistent AI agents by comparing OpenClaw and Hermes Agent, focusing on why memory matters for real users, how each system stores and retrieves context, and where the engineering trade-offs show up in production.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into persistent AI agents by comparing OpenClaw and Hermes Agent, focusing on why memory matters for real users, how each system stores and retrieves context, and where the engineering trade-offs show up in production.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>303</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>694</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#302: The Complete Guide to Inference Caching in LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/302</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 22:07:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into inference caching for LLMs and why it matters right now for anybody paying real model bills or waiting on sluggish responses. They unpack the three layers from the article — KV caching inside a single generation, prefix caching across requests with identical leading tokens, and semantic caching using embeddings plus vector search to skip model calls entirely. The episode stays grounded in production reality: prompt structure, exact-match requirements, provider behavior, GPU memory trade-offs, and when semantic caching is actually worth the extra moving parts.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into inference caching for LLMs and why it matters right now for anybody paying real model bills or waiting on sluggish responses. They unpack the three layers from the article — KV caching inside a single generation, prefix caching across requests with identical leading tokens, and semantic caching using embeddings plus vector search to skip model calls entirely. The episode stays grounded in production reality: prompt structure, exact-match requirements, provider behavior, GPU memory trade-offs, and when semantic caching is actually worth the extra moving parts.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>302</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>717</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#301: LongAct: Harnessing Intrinsic Activation Patterns for Long Context Reinforcement Learning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/301</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 19:09:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Justy and Cody dig into LongAct, a paper about making long-context RL work better by updating only the attention weights tied to unusually large query and key activations. They unpack why that matters for long docs, agents, and multi-step reasoning, how the saliency-guided sparse updates map activation outliers back to specific weight rows, and why the reported gains across LongBench v2, RULER, and multiple RL algorithms suggest this could be more than a lab curiosity.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Justy and Cody dig into LongAct, a paper about making long-context RL work better by updating only the attention weights tied to unusually large query and key activations. They unpack why that matters for long docs, agents, and multi-step reasoning, how the saliency-guided sparse updates map activation outliers back to specific weight rows, and why the reported gains across LongBench v2, RULER, and multiple RL algorithms suggest this could be more than a lab curiosity.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>301</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>737</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#300: How to Fine Tune a Reasoning Model? A Teacher–Student Cooperation Framework to Synthesize Student Consistent SFT Data</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/300</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 18:19:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 300 of Exploring Next digs into TESSY, a teacher-student data synthesis method for fine-tuning reasoning models without wrecking the smaller model’s existing style. The hosts unpack why direct teacher-generated supervised fine-tuning can actually make reasoning models worse, how TESSY alternates teacher-generated capability tokens with student-generated style tokens, and why that matters for anyone trying to ship smaller, cheaper reasoning systems for coding and other structured tasks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 300 of Exploring Next digs into TESSY, a teacher-student data synthesis method for fine-tuning reasoning models without wrecking the smaller model’s existing style. The hosts unpack why direct teacher-generated supervised fine-tuning can actually make reasoning models worse, how TESSY alternates teacher-generated capability tokens with student-generated style tokens, and why that matters for anyone trying to ship smaller, cheaper reasoning systems for coding and other structured tasks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>300</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>632</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#299: Anthropic just launched Claude Design, an AI tool that turns prompts into prototypes and challenges Figma</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/299</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 18:17:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic’s Claude Design is a big deal because it aims to collapse the gap between idea, prototype, and stakeholder feedback. Justy and Cody dig into why that matters now, what Claude Design likely does under the hood, why pairing it with Opus 4.7 matters, and where it could genuinely pressure Figma versus where the old product realities still bite.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic’s Claude Design is a big deal because it aims to collapse the gap between idea, prototype, and stakeholder feedback. Justy and Cody dig into why that matters now, what Claude Design likely does under the hood, why pairing it with Opus 4.7 matters, and where it could genuinely pressure Figma versus where the old product realities still bite.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>299</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>570</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#298: Cloudflare Launches Code Mode MCP Server to Optimize Token Usage for AI Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/298</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7d009c6a-6ec7-4a04-8bf5-d493d7733c49</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 16:25:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cloudflare&apos;s new Model Context Protocol (MCP) server powered by Code Mode reduces token usage for AI agents, making it possible to interact with complex APIs more efficiently.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cloudflare&apos;s new Model Context Protocol (MCP) server powered by Code Mode reduces token usage for AI agents, making it possible to interact with complex APIs more efficiently.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>298</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>86</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#297: Pi Monorepo</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/297</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b9729f7f-a65c-4270-af81-e1d97aa516d5</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 09:09:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the Pi Monorepo and its tools for building AI agents and managing LLM deployments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the Pi Monorepo and its tools for building AI agents and managing LLM deployments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>297</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>92</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#296: 1) Pick a user bin dir and move/rename the binary</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/296</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c5260812-ab80-4d33-a6b0-96dc8d91c2f1</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 08:59:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the SigMap tool and its impact on AI coding context</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the SigMap tool and its impact on AI coding context</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>296</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>67</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#295: Language models transmit behavioural traits through hidden signals in data Nature</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/295</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">63fca170-769b-478b-8c89-792b11d6db9f</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 17:09:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring how language models transmit behavioural traits through hidden signals in data, and what this means for AI safety and development.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring how language models transmit behavioural traits through hidden signals in data, and what this means for AI safety and development.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>295</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>81</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#294: AI&apos;s next bottleneck isn&apos;t the models — it&apos;s whether agents can think together</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/294</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2e108e42-8492-42ea-8ca9-31eb53759de6</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 17:07:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>AI&apos;s next bottleneck is not the models, but whether agents can think together, requiring next-level infrastructure and shared cognition</description>
      <itunes:summary>AI&apos;s next bottleneck is not the models, but whether agents can think together, requiring next-level infrastructure and shared cognition</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>294</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>64</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#293: selimaktas/MiniMax M2.75 460B A20B · Hugging Face</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/293</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 16:53:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the capabilities and potential applications of the MiniMax-M2.75-460B-A20B model, a text generation transformer that outperforms its base model on Single-turn SWE-Bench and has achieved impressive results in software engineering, professional work, and entertainment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the capabilities and potential applications of the MiniMax-M2.75-460B-A20B model, a text generation transformer that outperforms its base model on Single-turn SWE-Bench and has achieved impressive results in software engineering, professional work, and entertainment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>293</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>79</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#292: Build</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/292</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 16:05:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Kumo, a lightweight AWS service emulator written in Go, and its applications in CI/CD testing and local development.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Kumo, a lightweight AWS service emulator written in Go, and its applications in CI/CD testing and local development.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>292</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>87</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#291: Context Engine MCP | Augment Code</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/291</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6f3a0f74-43c0-44fb-84c9-f2450ad56e8f</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 05:51:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the Context Engine MCP and its potential to revolutionize coding agents</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the Context Engine MCP and its potential to revolutionize coding agents</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>291</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>79</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#290: Vending Machine Run by Claude More of a Disaster Than Previously Known</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/290</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 18:17:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 290 of Exploring Next dives into the story of Claude, an AI model tasked with running a vending machine, and the chaos that ensued.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 290 of Exploring Next dives into the story of Claude, an AI model tasked with running a vending machine, and the chaos that ensued.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>290</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>81</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#289: Vending Bench: A Benchmark for Long Term Coherence of Autonomous Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/289</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">92e4d7f8-e2d7-4b0a-9764-19cea73e549a</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 18:15:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the Vending-Bench research paper and its implications for long-term coherence in autonomous agents</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the Vending-Bench research paper and its implications for long-term coherence in autonomous agents</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>289</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>95</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#288: Andon Labs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/288</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 18:11:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Andon Labs and their work on autonomous organizations without human intervention</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Andon Labs and their work on autonomous organizations without human intervention</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>288</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>68</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#287: How to Implement Tool Calling with Gemma 4 and Python MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/287</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 14:57:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 287 of Exploring Next dives into the world of tool calling with Gemma 4 and Python, exploring how to build a local, privacy-first tool-calling agent.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 287 of Exploring Next dives into the world of tool calling with Gemma 4 and Python, exploring how to build a local, privacy-first tool-calling agent.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>287</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>62</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#286: Databricks tested a stronger model against its multi step agent on hybrid queries. The stronger model still lost by 21%.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/286</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7ac70769-dfa0-44e3-b69c-262f7f5de7f8</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 15:51:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Databricks&apos; research shows multi-step agents outperform single-turn RAG systems on hybrid queries, achieving gains of 20% or more on Stanford&apos;s STaRK benchmark suite.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Databricks&apos; research shows multi-step agents outperform single-turn RAG systems on hybrid queries, achieving gains of 20% or more on Stanford&apos;s STaRK benchmark suite.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>286</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>69</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
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      <title>#285: Stop Treating AI Memory Like a Search Problem | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/285</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 14:59:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 285 of Exploring Next explores the limitations of treating AI memory like a search problem and delves into the concept of a lifecycle memory system that actively manages superseded information.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 285 of Exploring Next explores the limitations of treating AI memory like a search problem and delves into the concept of a lifecycle memory system that actively manages superseded information.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>285</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>66</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#284: Minimax Releases Mmx CLI a Command Line Interface That Gives AI Agents Native Access to Image Video Speech Music Vision and Search</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/284</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">86928939-5e54-4c2c-9f7a-ea6abf1b0769</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 14:53:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the MMX-CLI, a command-line interface that gives AI agents native access to image, video, speech, music, vision, and search capabilities.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the MMX-CLI, a command-line interface that gives AI agents native access to image, video, speech, music, vision, and search capabilities.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>284</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>115</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#283: Replit taps RevenueCat to help vibe Coders make money</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/283</link>
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      <description>Replit and RevenueCat team up to help developers monetize their apps, making it easier for vibe-coders to make money</description>
      <itunes:summary>Replit and RevenueCat team up to help developers monetize their apps, making it easier for vibe-coders to make money</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>283</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>60</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#282: Deep Agents Deploy: an open alternative to Claude Managed Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/282</link>
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      <description>Exploring Next Episode 282: Deep Agents Deploy, an open alternative to Claude Managed Agents</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next Episode 282: Deep Agents Deploy, an open alternative to Claude Managed Agents</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>282</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>65</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#281: We&apos;re bringing the advisor strategy to the Claude Platform. Pair Opus as an advisor with Sonnet or Haiku as an execu...</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/281</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 05:03:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Claude AI&apos;s advisor strategy and its implications on AI development</description>
      <itunes:summary>Claude AI&apos;s advisor strategy and its implications on AI development</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>281</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>63</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#280: Alright agent nerds, if you care about your tokens and usage limits, pay attention to the tools you give to your agen...</title>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 05:01:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 280 of Exploring Next dives into the importance of choosing the right browser tools for agents, exploring their impact on token usage and latency.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 280 of Exploring Next dives into the importance of choosing the right browser tools for agents, exploring their impact on token usage and latency.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>280</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>74</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#279: 2041927488918413589</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/279</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 04:59:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next dives into the world of emerging tech, focusing on a recent development that affects how we interact with online platforms, specifically when JavaScript is disabled in browsers.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next dives into the world of emerging tech, focusing on a recent development that affects how we interact with online platforms, specifically when JavaScript is disabled in browsers.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>279</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>58</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#278: True enterprise sovereignty is more approachable than ever, thanks to K8s Powered cloud neutral PostgreSQL</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/278</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 15:32:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 278 of Exploring Next discusses the concept of true enterprise sovereignty using K8s-powered cloud-neutral PostgreSQL, highlighting how it works and its key mechanisms.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 278 of Exploring Next discusses the concept of true enterprise sovereignty using K8s-powered cloud-neutral PostgreSQL, highlighting how it works and its key mechanisms.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>278</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>102</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#277: New framework lets AI agents rewrite their own skills without retraining the underlying model</title>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 15:30:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 277 of Exploring Next covers Memento-Skills, a framework that enables AI agents to rewrite their own skills without retraining the underlying model, and its implications on autonomous agents and enterprise teams.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 277 of Exploring Next covers Memento-Skills, a framework that enables AI agents to rewrite their own skills without retraining the underlying model, and its implications on autonomous agents and enterprise teams.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>277</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>95</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#276: AI joins the 8 hour work day as GLM ships 5.1 open source LLM, beating Opus 4.6 and GPT 5.4 on SWE Bench Pro</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/276</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 15:06:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Discussion of GLM-5.1, a new open-source large language model that can work autonomously for up to eight hours on a single task, and its implications on the AI industry</description>
      <itunes:summary>Discussion of GLM-5.1, a new open-source large language model that can work autonomously for up to eight hours on a single task, and its implications on the AI industry</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>276</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>57</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#275: ClawArena: Benchmarking AI Agents in Evolving Information Environments</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/275</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 15:28:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring ClawArena, a benchmark for evaluating AI agents in evolving information environments</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring ClawArena, a benchmark for evaluating AI agents in evolving information environments</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>275</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>57</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#274: Rightnow AI Releases Autokernel an Open Source Framework That Applies an Autonomous Agent Loop to GPU Kernel Optimization for Arbitrary Pytorch Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/274</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 15:25:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the release of Autokernel, an open-source framework for autonomous GPU kernel optimization in PyTorch models</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the release of Autokernel, an open-source framework for autonomous GPU kernel optimization in PyTorch models</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>274</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>91</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#273: LLM Wiki</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/273</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 10:12:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the LLM Wiki concept and its potential applications</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the LLM Wiki concept and its potential applications</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>273</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>72</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#272: 2040694135393280113</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/272</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 10:08:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 272 of Exploring Next dives into the issues surrounding JavaScript availability and browser compatibility on x.com, discussing the implications for users and developers.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 272 of Exploring Next dives into the issues surrounding JavaScript availability and browser compatibility on x.com, discussing the implications for users and developers.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>272</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>79</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#271: Andrej Karpathy Just 10x’d Everyone’s Claude Code</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/271</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:33:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 271 of Exploring Next dives into Andrej Karpathy&apos;s recent work on Claude, which has significantly improved its capabilities. The discussion revolves around the substance of the project, its architecture, and how it works, with a focus on the product angle and technical aspects.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 271 of Exploring Next dives into Andrej Karpathy&apos;s recent work on Claude, which has significantly improved its capabilities. The discussion revolves around the substance of the project, its architecture, and how it works, with a focus on the product angle and technical aspects.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>271</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>66</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#270: Continual learning for AI agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/270</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:31:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Continual learning for AI agents enables systems to improve over time by updating model weights, harnesses, and context. This episode explores the three distinct layers of agentic systems and how they can be applied in real-world scenarios.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Continual learning for AI agents enables systems to improve over time by updating model weights, harnesses, and context. This episode explores the three distinct layers of agentic systems and how they can be applied in real-world scenarios.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>270</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>74</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#269: Open Source orchestration for zero Human companies</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/269</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:29:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 269 of Exploring Next dives into the world of open-source orchestration for zero-human companies, focusing on Paperclip, a Node.js server and React UI that coordinates AI agents to run a business.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 269 of Exploring Next dives into the world of open-source orchestration for zero-human companies, focusing on Paperclip, a Node.js server and React UI that coordinates AI agents to run a business.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>269</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>68</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#268: Why pgEdge thinks MCP (not an API) is the right way for AI agents to talk to databases</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/268</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:25:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 268 of Exploring Next discusses pgEdge&apos;s approach to AI agents talking to databases using MCP, a non-API solution. Izzo and Boone dive into the substance of MCP, explaining its key mechanisms, design choices, and architecture. They connect it to real-world problems and current trends, exploring the product angle and tech behind it.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 268 of Exploring Next discusses pgEdge&apos;s approach to AI agents talking to databases using MCP, a non-API solution. Izzo and Boone dive into the substance of MCP, explaining its key mechanisms, design choices, and architecture. They connect it to real-world problems and current trends, exploring the product angle and tech behind it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>268</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>71</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#267: Emotion Concepts and their Function in a Large Language Model</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/267</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:23:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the role of emotion concepts in large language models, including their function, architecture, and implications for alignment-relevant behavior.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the role of emotion concepts in large language models, including their function, architecture, and implications for alignment-relevant behavior.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>267</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>100</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#266: 2039356267949445230</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/266</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 16:21:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser. Please enable JavaScript or switch to a supported browser to continue using x.com.</description>
      <itunes:summary>We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser. Please enable JavaScript or switch to a supported browser to continue using x.com.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>266</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>40</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#265: LangChain Academy New Course: Monitoring Production Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/265</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 17:41:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 265 dives into LangChain Academy&apos;s new course on monitoring production agents. Izzo and Boone explore why agent observability has become critical as more companies deploy AI agents to production, examining the specific monitoring techniques, observability patterns, and debugging approaches covered in the course.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 265 dives into LangChain Academy&apos;s new course on monitoring production agents. Izzo and Boone explore why agent observability has become critical as more companies deploy AI agents to production, examining the specific monitoring techniques, observability patterns, and debugging approaches covered in the course.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>265</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>139</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#264: Embarrassingly Simple Self Distillation Improves Code Generation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/264</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2026 17:35:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Apple researchers developed Simple Self-Distillation (SSD), a technique that improves code generation models by fine-tuning them on their own raw outputs—no verification needed. The method improved Qwen3-30B-Instruct from 42.4% to 55.3% pass@1 on LiveCodeBench by reshaping token distributions to balance precision and exploration in code generation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Apple researchers developed Simple Self-Distillation (SSD), a technique that improves code generation models by fine-tuning them on their own raw outputs—no verification needed. The method improved Qwen3-30B-Instruct from 42.4% to 55.3% pass@1 on LiveCodeBench by reshaping token distributions to balance precision and exploration in code generation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>264</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>146</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#263: Running local models on Macs gets faster with Ollama&apos;s MLX support</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/263</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 16:41:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ollama just added MLX support for Apple Silicon Macs, promising significantly faster local LLM performance through better unified memory usage. We break down what this actually means, why it matters as local models gain momentum, and the technical architecture that makes it work.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Ollama just added MLX support for Apple Silicon Macs, promising significantly faster local LLM performance through better unified memory usage. We break down what this actually means, why it matters as local models gain momentum, and the technical architecture that makes it work.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>263</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>121</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#262: Imagine if your Teams or Slack messages automatically turned into secure context for your AI agents — PromptQL built it</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/262</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1220841c-2df0-4717-a903-7b348eddac13</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 16:39:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>PromptQL turns Slack/Teams conversations into secure, persistent memory for AI agents. Instead of coordination theater, every discussion becomes actionable context that agents can use to actually execute work—fixing bugs, updating CRMs, pulling cross-platform data—while maintaining enterprise security controls.</description>
      <itunes:summary>PromptQL turns Slack/Teams conversations into secure, persistent memory for AI agents. Instead of coordination theater, every discussion becomes actionable context that agents can use to actually execute work—fixing bugs, updating CRMs, pulling cross-platform data—while maintaining enterprise security controls.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>262</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>163</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#261: How to make AI Generated text sound more human</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/261</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">056311a7-f8ec-41f5-812d-5a06bbe715d6</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 11:36:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 261 explores the challenge of making AI-generated text sound more human and natural. Izzo and Boone dive into the technical reasons why AI writing feels &apos;polished&apos; and robotic, examining transformer architecture patterns, training biases, and the fundamental trade-offs between coherence and authenticity. They discuss practical techniques for prompt engineering, post-processing workflows, and architectural approaches to generate more natural-sounding text.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 261 explores the challenge of making AI-generated text sound more human and natural. Izzo and Boone dive into the technical reasons why AI writing feels &apos;polished&apos; and robotic, examining transformer architecture patterns, training biases, and the fundamental trade-offs between coherence and authenticity. They discuss practical techniques for prompt engineering, post-processing workflows, and architectural approaches to generate more natural-sounding text.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>261</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>126</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/reddit-please-wait-for-verification-1775043394488.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#260: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/260</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8a12e886-9663-44d3-aa75-02498c17c041</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 11:29:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone dissect the leaked Claude Code prompts and explore how to build better AI agents by studying Anthropic&apos;s approach to prompt engineering, focusing on practical patterns like negative rules, risk tiers, and verification agents.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone dissect the leaked Claude Code prompts and explore how to build better AI agents by studying Anthropic&apos;s approach to prompt engineering, focusing on practical patterns like negative rules, risk tiers, and verification agents.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>260</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>134</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#259: Prismo Optimize AI Costs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/259</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">19eafed6-44cc-4d69-ae0a-4b21a824c0d3</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 11:21:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Prismo is an AI cost optimization platform that acts as a drop-in proxy between your application and AI providers like OpenAI and Anthropic. By routing requests through Prismo&apos;s gateway, teams get real-time spend tracking, automated budget enforcement, and intelligent model routing that can reduce costs by up to 40%. The platform requires just a one-line code change to integrate and provides full visibility into AI spending across teams, services, and models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Prismo is an AI cost optimization platform that acts as a drop-in proxy between your application and AI providers like OpenAI and Anthropic. By routing requests through Prismo&apos;s gateway, teams get real-time spend tracking, automated budget enforcement, and intelligent model routing that can reduce costs by up to 40%. The platform requires just a one-line code change to integrate and provides full visibility into AI spending across teams, services, and models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>259</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>145</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#258: Temm1e/tems lab/perpetuum/RESEARCH PAPER.md at main · temm1e Labs/temm1e</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/258</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">99ec5d8e-3416-4123-9bb6-b5611c6feeb7</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 11:17:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Perpetuum is a framework that transforms LLM agents from request-response systems into perpetual, time-aware entities capable of scheduling, monitoring, and autonomous action. Built into the production TEMM1E runtime, it introduces temporal cognition, LLM-cognitive scheduling, and concern-based multitasking through an enabling framework principle that delegates intelligence to the LLM while providing infrastructure it can&apos;t handle itself.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Perpetuum is a framework that transforms LLM agents from request-response systems into perpetual, time-aware entities capable of scheduling, monitoring, and autonomous action. Built into the production TEMM1E runtime, it introduces temporal cognition, LLM-cognitive scheduling, and concern-based multitasking through an enabling framework principle that delegates intelligence to the LLM while providing infrastructure it can&apos;t handle itself.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>258</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>145</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#257: Designing delightful frontends with GPT 5.4 | OpenAI Developers</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/257</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">660983ee-1e2a-498f-98bc-97673c1f2419</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 03:43:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI&apos;s GPT-5.4 brings significant improvements to frontend development with enhanced image understanding, native tool integration, and computer use capabilities. The model can now generate production-ready interfaces with sophisticated visual design, incorporating mood boards, visual references, and automated testing through Playwright. Key improvements include better UI reasoning, complete app functionality, and self-verification workflows that enable more autonomous development cycles.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI&apos;s GPT-5.4 brings significant improvements to frontend development with enhanced image understanding, native tool integration, and computer use capabilities. The model can now generate production-ready interfaces with sophisticated visual design, incorporating mood boards, visual references, and automated testing through Playwright. Key improvements include better UI reasoning, complete app functionality, and self-verification workflows that enable more autonomous development cycles.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>257</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>149</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/designing-delightful-frontends-with-gpt-5-4-openai-developers-1775015016527.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#256: Claude Code Python Porting Workspace</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/256</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">eb92351f-4682-4881-934c-63faa2a99a49</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:43:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A deep dive into claude-code, a Python porting workspace that reimplements Claude&apos;s exposed codebase architecture. We explore the technical approach, ethical considerations around AI source reimplementation, and what this means for the future of reverse-engineering AI systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A deep dive into claude-code, a Python porting workspace that reimplements Claude&apos;s exposed codebase architecture. We explore the technical approach, ethical considerations around AI source reimplementation, and what this means for the future of reverse-engineering AI systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>256</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>148</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#255: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/255</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">277a50cf-f198-4f02-95cb-0a1223abbaaa</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:41:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A developer built Phantom, an open-source persistent AI agent that runs 24/7 on its own VM with vector memory, self-evolution capabilities, and MCP server integration. The agent autonomously installed ClickHouse, built analytics dashboards, created Discord integrations, and even monitors its own infrastructure — all without explicit instructions.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A developer built Phantom, an open-source persistent AI agent that runs 24/7 on its own VM with vector memory, self-evolution capabilities, and MCP server integration. The agent autonomously installed ClickHouse, built analytics dashboards, created Discord integrations, and even monitors its own infrastructure — all without explicit instructions.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>255</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>145</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/reddit-the-heart-of-the-internet-1774982461072.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#254: Using OpenClaw as a Force Multiplier: What One Person Can Ship with Autonomous Agents | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/254</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a8401907-73c9-43b4-b776-aed1c0731a3d</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:39:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Nick Lawson shares his production system running 8 orchestrator agents and 35 personas on OpenClaw to manage content creation, infrastructure, and home automation. We dig into the architecture: heavyweight orchestrators making decisions on Opus, lightweight personas executing tasks on cheaper models, and the cost optimization strategies that make autonomous agents economically viable for solo builders.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Nick Lawson shares his production system running 8 orchestrator agents and 35 personas on OpenClaw to manage content creation, infrastructure, and home automation. We dig into the architecture: heavyweight orchestrators making decisions on Opus, lightweight personas executing tasks on cheaper models, and the cost optimization strategies that make autonomous agents economically viable for solo builders.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>254</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>136</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#253: Natural Language Agent Harnesses</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/253</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b2ee3192-4bfa-4936-a0ee-8fe3c0f490f7</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:37:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Natural-Language Agent Harnesses (NLAHs) — a new approach to making AI agent control logic portable and editable in plain English, plus the runtime system that executes these natural language harnesses across different environments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Natural-Language Agent Harnesses (NLAHs) — a new approach to making AI agent control logic portable and editable in plain English, plus the runtime system that executes these natural language harnesses across different environments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>253</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>140</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
      <enclosure url="https://sthbxxuzklalnaiaeagd.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/exploring-next-audio/episodes/natural-language-agent-harnesses-1774982220318.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg" />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#252: Vector Databases Explained in 3 Levels of Difficulty MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/252</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">aff01fe7-7248-43ab-bbb8-93e7635c578d</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:35:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone decode vector databases from basic similarity search to production-scale indexing algorithms like HNSW and IVF, explaining how they solve the core problem of searching unstructured data at scale.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone decode vector databases from basic similarity search to production-scale indexing algorithms like HNSW and IVF, explaining how they solve the core problem of searching unstructured data at scale.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>252</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>152</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#251: SlopCodeBench: Benchmarking How Coding Agents Degrade Over Long Horizon Iterative Tasks</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/251</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7de6239f-919d-4aba-863b-a70d80aa98dc</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:33:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Gabriel Orlanski and team at UW-Madison just dropped SlopCodeBench — the first benchmark that measures what happens when coding agents have to keep extending their own messy code. Turns out every single model fails spectacularly at long-term software development, with code quality degrading so badly that extensions become impossible. This isn&apos;t about whether agents can solve coding problems — it&apos;s about whether they can build software that doesn&apos;t collapse under its own weight.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Gabriel Orlanski and team at UW-Madison just dropped SlopCodeBench — the first benchmark that measures what happens when coding agents have to keep extending their own messy code. Turns out every single model fails spectacularly at long-term software development, with code quality degrading so badly that extensions become impossible. This isn&apos;t about whether agents can solve coding problems — it&apos;s about whether they can build software that doesn&apos;t collapse under its own weight.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>251</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>143</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#250: Meet Gitagent the Docker for AI Agents That Is Finally Solving the Fragmentation Between Langchain Autogen and Claude Code</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/250</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">df7bbf5a-7bff-46e7-867e-1b6002e31723</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:31:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>GitAgent is a containerization platform for AI agents that standardizes deployment across LangChain, AutoGen, and Claude frameworks. It provides Docker-like packaging, unified APIs, and environment isolation to solve the current fragmentation in agent development.</description>
      <itunes:summary>GitAgent is a containerization platform for AI agents that standardizes deployment across LangChain, AutoGen, and Claude frameworks. It provides Docker-like packaging, unified APIs, and environment isolation to solve the current fragmentation in agent development.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>250</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>132</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#249: The three disciplines separating AI agent demos from real World deployment</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/249</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bef4d7b7-ad4b-4bf0-91ea-f9f506b3d7a8</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:30:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 249 explores why AI agents consistently fail in real-world enterprise deployments despite impressive demos, examining Creatio&apos;s three-discipline methodology for production-ready autonomous agents that can handle 80-90% of tasks independently through data virtualization, agent dashboards with KPIs, and tightly bounded use-case loops.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 249 explores why AI agents consistently fail in real-world enterprise deployments despite impressive demos, examining Creatio&apos;s three-discipline methodology for production-ready autonomous agents that can handle 80-90% of tasks independently through data virtualization, agent dashboards with KPIs, and tightly bounded use-case loops.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>249</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>169</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#248: Expert Personas Improve LLM Alignment but Damage Accuracy: Bootstrapping Intent Based Persona Routing with PRISM</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/248</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7549fe39-2537-4223-b005-fa4d990111d8</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:27:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 248 dives into a USC research paper that solves the persona prompting puzzle: why expert personas sometimes help LLMs and sometimes hurt them. The team discovered that personas boost alignment tasks like safety and style but damage knowledge retrieval accuracy. They built PRISM, a self-bootstrapping system that routes queries to personas only when they actually help, using no external data.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 248 dives into a USC research paper that solves the persona prompting puzzle: why expert personas sometimes help LLMs and sometimes hurt them. The team discovered that personas boost alignment tasks like safety and style but damage knowledge retrieval accuracy. They built PRISM, a self-bootstrapping system that routes queries to personas only when they actually help, using no external data.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>248</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>155</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#247: Farther the Shift, Sparser the Representation: Analyzing OOD Mechanisms in LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/247</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9ed94908-1c7e-42f2-b089-bbf971a567cf</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:25:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 247 dives into groundbreaking research on how LLMs internally respond to increasingly difficult tasks. The team discovered that as inputs become more out-of-distribution, models make their representations dramatically sparser — essentially concentrating computation into specialized subspaces. This isn&apos;t random; it&apos;s an adaptive mechanism for handling unfamiliar territory. The researchers built this insight into Sparsity-Guided Curriculum In-Context Learning, showing real performance gains by using sparsity patterns to intelligently schedule few-shot examples.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 247 dives into groundbreaking research on how LLMs internally respond to increasingly difficult tasks. The team discovered that as inputs become more out-of-distribution, models make their representations dramatically sparser — essentially concentrating computation into specialized subspaces. This isn&apos;t random; it&apos;s an adaptive mechanism for handling unfamiliar territory. The researchers built this insight into Sparsity-Guided Curriculum In-Context Learning, showing real performance gains by using sparsity patterns to intelligently schedule few-shot examples.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>247</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>148</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#246: Preparing IT for AI Agents: How MCP Shapes the Future of AI</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/246</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b4edb38f-9e77-4702-9fff-5515e80a251e</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:23:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone explore MCP (Model Context Protocol) and how it&apos;s positioning IT infrastructure for AI agents, diving into the protocol&apos;s architecture, orchestration patterns, and what it means for organizations preparing their systems for autonomous AI workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone explore MCP (Model Context Protocol) and how it&apos;s positioning IT infrastructure for AI agents, diving into the protocol&apos;s architecture, orchestration patterns, and what it means for organizations preparing their systems for autonomous AI workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>246</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>152</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#245: 7 Steps to Mastering Memory in Agentic AI Systems MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/245</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">834ab8f1-2831-4ab8-9d45-b6c35500828e</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 31 Mar 2026 17:53:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone dive deep into the seven-step framework for implementing memory in agentic AI systems, exploring why memory is a systems design problem rather than just throwing more context at models. They break down the four types of agent memory, explain the crucial differences between RAG and memory, and get into the architectural decisions around storage, retrieval, and forgetting that make production agents actually useful over time.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone dive deep into the seven-step framework for implementing memory in agentic AI systems, exploring why memory is a systems design problem rather than just throwing more context at models. They break down the four types of agent memory, explain the crucial differences between RAG and memory, and get into the architectural decisions around storage, retrieval, and forgetting that make production agents actually useful over time.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>245</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>115</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#244: Ai2 releases MolmoWeb, an open weight visual web agent with 30K human task trajectories and a full training stack</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/244</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cd405a7e-a1cb-4fc0-8df0-d1a17bb2f1ab</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 18:37:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ai2 releases MolmoWeb, the first open-weight visual web agent that ships with its full training data and pipeline. Unlike closed APIs or empty frameworks, MolmoWeb includes 30K human task trajectories, works purely from screenshots, and gives developers full visibility into how it was built.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Ai2 releases MolmoWeb, the first open-weight visual web agent that ships with its full training data and pipeline. Unlike closed APIs or empty frameworks, MolmoWeb includes 30K human task trajectories, works purely from screenshots, and gives developers full visibility into how it was built.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>244</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>290</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#243: Reasoning as Compression: Unifying Budget Forcing via the Conditional Information Bottleneck</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/243</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c45dabc8-6021-40ae-a25f-01a02d22b3aa</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 18:33:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Chain-of-Thought prompting makes LLMs more accurate but expensive. This research reframes efficient reasoning as a compression problem, introducing a conditional information bottleneck approach that preserves essential reasoning while cutting cognitive bloat. Instead of naive length penalties, they use semantic priors based on token surprisal to compress reasoning traces intelligently.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Chain-of-Thought prompting makes LLMs more accurate but expensive. This research reframes efficient reasoning as a compression problem, introducing a conditional information bottleneck approach that preserves essential reasoning while cutting cognitive bloat. Instead of naive length penalties, they use semantic priors based on token surprisal to compress reasoning traces intelligently.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>243</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>329</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#242: How xMemory cuts token costs and context bloat in AI agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/242</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1fc33a98-ceba-4cbb-82a0-63000bc99b22</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 18:10:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Featured How xMemory cuts token costs and context bloat in AI agents Ben Dickson March 25, 2026 Image credit: VentureBeat with ChatGPT Standard RAG pipelines break when enterprises try to use them for long-term, multi-session LLM agent deployments. This is a critical limitation as demand for persistent AI assistants grows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Featured How xMemory cuts token costs and context bloat in AI agents Ben Dickson March 25, 2026 Image credit: VentureBeat with ChatGPT Standard RAG pipelines break when enterprises try to use them for long-term, multi-session LLM agent deployments. This is a critical limitation as demand for persistent AI assistants grows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>242</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>86</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#241: AI Coding Assistants Haven’t Sped up Delivery Because Coding Was Never the Bottleneck</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/241</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4b2b29a6-98b2-48c6-99b0-c340477bed2b</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 16:29:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Agoda&apos;s analysis of AI coding assistants reveals they boost individual developer output but don&apos;t speed up project delivery because coding was never the real bottleneck. The constraint has shifted upstream to specification and verification, fundamentally changing how engineering teams should be structured and what work humans focus on.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Agoda&apos;s analysis of AI coding assistants reveals they boost individual developer output but don&apos;t speed up project delivery because coding was never the real bottleneck. The constraint has shifted upstream to specification and verification, fundamentally changing how engineering teams should be structured and what work humans focus on.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>241</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>308</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#240: Cloudflare’s new Dynamic Workers ditch containers to run AI agent code 100x faster</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/240</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">810c1d4c-d7b4-42ca-af52-d2c39be5a210</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 16:25:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cloudflare launches Dynamic Workers, ditching containers for millisecond-starting isolates that run AI agent code 100x faster. The tech enables &apos;Code Mode&apos; — where LLMs write TypeScript functions instead of chaining tool calls, cutting token usage by 81%. Built on V8 isolates, it&apos;s positioning sandboxing as a strategic layer in the AI stack.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cloudflare launches Dynamic Workers, ditching containers for millisecond-starting isolates that run AI agent code 100x faster. The tech enables &apos;Code Mode&apos; — where LLMs write TypeScript functions instead of chaining tool calls, cutting token usage by 81%. Built on V8 isolates, it&apos;s positioning sandboxing as a strategic layer in the AI stack.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>240</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>324</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#239: Andrej Karpathy&apos;s new open source &apos;autoresearch&apos; lets you run hundreds of AI experiments a night — with revolutionary implications</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/239</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9a87a252-8c1a-4741-8e85-54accef44658</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 01:43:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Andrej Karpathy released autoresearch, a 630-line open source script that runs autonomous AI experiments overnight. The system creates an optimization loop where agents modify their own code, test hypotheses, and keep improvements—completing hundreds of experiments while humans sleep. Early adopters distributed the approach across networks and applied it beyond ML to marketing, suggesting a fundamental shift toward automated scientific discovery.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Andrej Karpathy released autoresearch, a 630-line open source script that runs autonomous AI experiments overnight. The system creates an optimization loop where agents modify their own code, test hypotheses, and keep improvements—completing hundreds of experiments while humans sleep. Early adopters distributed the approach across networks and applied it beyond ML to marketing, suggesting a fundamental shift toward automated scientific discovery.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>239</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>329</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#238: Autoresearch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/238</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">35eee650-3718-4cab-b80d-385ac79ee051</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2026 01:41:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Karpathy&apos;s autoresearch lets AI agents autonomously experiment on machine learning models overnight — modifying code, training for 5 minutes, evaluating results, and iterating while you sleep. We dive into how it works, the clever design constraints, and why this might be the beginning of fully autonomous AI research.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Karpathy&apos;s autoresearch lets AI agents autonomously experiment on machine learning models overnight — modifying code, training for 5 minutes, evaluating results, and iterating while you sleep. We dive into how it works, the clever design constraints, and why this might be the beginning of fully autonomous AI research.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>238</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>337</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#237: Hyperagents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/237</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">056b7056-78bf-44bd-af66-877826b1e4bd</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 16:41:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 237 explores Hyperagents, a breakthrough in self-improving AI that goes beyond just getting better at tasks to actually improving how it improves. Izzo examines the product potential while Boone breaks down the technical architecture that enables genuine metacognitive self-modification.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 237 explores Hyperagents, a breakthrough in self-improving AI that goes beyond just getting better at tasks to actually improving how it improves. Izzo examines the product potential while Boone breaks down the technical architecture that enables genuine metacognitive self-modification.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>237</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>398</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#236: Xiaomi stuns with new MiMo V2 Pro LLM nearing GPT 5.2, Opus 4.6 performance at a fraction of the cost</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/236</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0a887efa-bb87-4ed1-8604-befa3deaea20</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:19:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Xiaomi&apos;s MiMo-V2-Pro LLM achieves near GPT-5.2 performance at 1/7th the cost through sparse architecture with only 42B active parameters out of 1T total, targeting autonomous agents over conversational AI</description>
      <itunes:summary>Xiaomi&apos;s MiMo-V2-Pro LLM achieves near GPT-5.2 performance at 1/7th the cost through sparse architecture with only 42B active parameters out of 1T total, targeting autonomous agents over conversational AI</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>236</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>348</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#235: Developer’s Guide to AI Agent Protocols Google Developers Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/235</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">331e49fb-e301-4906-9ce3-1fba35e33d65</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2026 15:47:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone explore Google&apos;s new Agent Development Kit and the emerging protocols solving AI agent integration hell - MCP for data connections, A2A for agent-to-agent communication, and UCP for commerce workflows. They build a restaurant supply chain agent live, showing how these protocols eliminate custom integration code.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone explore Google&apos;s new Agent Development Kit and the emerging protocols solving AI agent integration hell - MCP for data connections, A2A for agent-to-agent communication, and UCP for commerce workflows. They build a restaurant supply chain agent live, showing how these protocols eliminate custom integration code.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>235</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>306</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#234: AgentProcessBench: Diagnosing Step Level Process Quality in Tool Using Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/234</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f6f7f96f-455e-456a-8f72-b3cae0174cb5</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2026 15:47:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 234 explores AgentProcessBench, a new benchmark for evaluating AI agents&apos; step-by-step decision-making in realistic tool-use scenarios. Unlike math problems where you can backtrack from wrong answers, agent mistakes in the real world often have irreversible consequences - making it critical to catch errors before they cascade. The hosts dig into the technical innovation of ternary labeling (correct/neutral/error) and error propagation rules, while discussing who would actually build products using these insights and what the path to production looks like.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 234 explores AgentProcessBench, a new benchmark for evaluating AI agents&apos; step-by-step decision-making in realistic tool-use scenarios. Unlike math problems where you can backtrack from wrong answers, agent mistakes in the real world often have irreversible consequences - making it critical to catch errors before they cascade. The hosts dig into the technical innovation of ternary labeling (correct/neutral/error) and error propagation rules, while discussing who would actually build products using these insights and what the path to production looks like.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>234</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>342</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#233: GitHub pcvelz/superpowers: An agentic skills framework &amp; software development methodology that works CC task management support</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/233</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">70323d38-1695-4ca2-8cb0-b7151a1d1a57</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2026 04:22:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone explore Superpowers Extended, a fork of the open-source Superpowers framework specifically designed for Claude Code users. They dig into how it transforms AI-assisted development from chaotic back-and-forth into structured workflows with native task management, dependency tracking, and enforced methodologies like test-driven development.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone explore Superpowers Extended, a fork of the open-source Superpowers framework specifically designed for Claude Code users. They dig into how it transforms AI-assisted development from chaotic back-and-forth into structured workflows with native task management, dependency tracking, and enforced methodologies like test-driven development.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>233</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>312</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#232: Why AI workloads are breaking traditional Kubernetes observability strategies</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/232</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">99c8b085-d998-4429-830e-3ab196febf13</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2026 16:33:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why AI workloads are breaking traditional Kubernetes observability strategies and what platform teams are building to fix it</description>
      <itunes:summary>Why AI workloads are breaking traditional Kubernetes observability strategies and what platform teams are building to fix it</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>232</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>360</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#231: Evaluating AI Agents in Practice: Benchmarks, Frameworks, and Lessons Learned</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/231</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1c01c240-e599-4471-ad67-d0b44b622a13</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2026 16:32:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Deep dive into practical AI agent evaluation frameworks, moving beyond traditional NLP metrics to assess real-world behavior, reliability, and production readiness. Covers hybrid evaluation approaches, operational constraints, and specific tools like MLflow, TruLens, and LangChain Evals.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Deep dive into practical AI agent evaluation frameworks, moving beyond traditional NLP metrics to assess real-world behavior, reliability, and production readiness. Covers hybrid evaluation approaches, operational constraints, and specific tools like MLflow, TruLens, and LangChain Evals.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>231</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>371</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#230: z.ai debuts faster, cheaper GLM 5 Turbo model for agents and &apos;claws&apos; — but it&apos;s not open Source</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/230</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c73f9980-4e91-4b01-ace4-54572f2ba1a4</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2026 16:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Z.ai launches GLM-5-Turbo, a proprietary variant of their open-source GLM-5 model optimized for agent workflows and tool use. At $4.16 per million tokens total cost, it undercuts competitors while delivering better tool reliability and execution stability for multi-step automation tasks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Z.ai launches GLM-5-Turbo, a proprietary variant of their open-source GLM-5 model optimized for agent workflows and tool use. At $4.16 per million tokens total cost, it undercuts competitors while delivering better tool reliability and execution stability for multi-step automation tasks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>230</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>346</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#229: Langsmart Publishes Industry’s First p95 Semantic Cache Benchmarks for On Premises AI Gateway, Challenges Market: “Show Me the p95”</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/229</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2d811346-b039-4894-a93c-17029e431ad5</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Mar 2026 16:28:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Langsmart&apos;s Smartflow platform achieved 10.2x faster AI response times in Fortune 200 testing, delivering sub-300ms p95 latency on modest on-premises hardware while challenging the industry to publish real performance benchmarks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Langsmart&apos;s Smartflow platform achieved 10.2x faster AI response times in Fortune 200 testing, delivering sub-300ms p95 latency on modest on-premises hardware while challenging the industry to publish real performance benchmarks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>229</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>390</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#228: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/228</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">03c975b2-5504-4be0-bbd6-29c7286851d4</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2026 05:06:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Lundrog built an open-source framework called agent-guardrails-template to control AI coding agents and prevent them from breaking codebases. The system uses four safety laws, active enforcement via a Go MCP server, and risk-based decision matrices to reduce AI-caused incidents by 78%.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Lundrog built an open-source framework called agent-guardrails-template to control AI coding agents and prevent them from breaking codebases. The system uses four safety laws, active enforcement via a Go MCP server, and risk-based decision matrices to reduce AI-caused incidents by 78%.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>228</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>359</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#227: The “files are all you need” debate misses what&apos;s actually happening in agent memory architecture</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/227</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ece63943-e6f6-4cde-acc6-690a906ced2d</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Mar 2026 15:48:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next episode 227 dives deep into AI agent memory architecture, explaining why the &apos;files are all you need&apos; approach is missing the bigger picture. Izzo and Boone break down the key mechanisms behind persistent memory systems, compare different architectural approaches, and discuss why this matters for anyone building production AI agents.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next episode 227 dives deep into AI agent memory architecture, explaining why the &apos;files are all you need&apos; approach is missing the bigger picture. Izzo and Boone break down the key mechanisms behind persistent memory systems, compare different architectural approaches, and discuss why this matters for anyone building production AI agents.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>227</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>329</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#226: NanoClaw and Docker partner to make sandboxes the safest way for enterprises to deploy AI agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/226</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 22:01:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NanoClaw teams up with Docker to solve enterprise AI agent security through proper sandboxing. We break down why agents break traditional containers, how Docker Sandboxes work differently, and what this means for multi-agent deployment at scale.</description>
      <itunes:summary>NanoClaw teams up with Docker to solve enterprise AI agent security through proper sandboxing. We break down why agents break traditional containers, how Docker Sandboxes work differently, and what this means for multi-agent deployment at scale.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>226</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>392</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#225: The team behind continuous batching says your idle GPUs should be running inference, not sitting dark</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/225</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 22:00:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The team behind continuous batching says your idle GPUs should be running inference, not sitting dark Sean Michael Kerner March 12, 2026 Credit: Image generated by VentureBeat with Nano-Banana-2 Every GPU cluster has dead time. Training jobs finish, workloads shift and hardware sits dark while power and cooling costs keep running.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The team behind continuous batching says your idle GPUs should be running inference, not sitting dark Sean Michael Kerner March 12, 2026 Credit: Image generated by VentureBeat with Nano-Banana-2 Every GPU cluster has dead time. Training jobs finish, workloads shift and hardware sits dark while power and cooling costs keep running.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>225</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>84</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#224: Agents need vector search more than RAG ever did</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/224</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1173de28-ead3-44ed-913c-62ba0b81484d</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 16:24:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why agents are driving a massive spike in vector search complexity, making purpose-built retrieval infrastructure more critical than ever. We dig into Qdrant&apos;s latest release, real production stories from companies handling millions of documents, and the three signals it&apos;s time to upgrade your vector setup.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Why agents are driving a massive spike in vector search complexity, making purpose-built retrieval infrastructure more critical than ever. We dig into Qdrant&apos;s latest release, real production stories from companies handling millions of documents, and the three signals it&apos;s time to upgrade your vector setup.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>224</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>342</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#223: MiniAppBench: Evaluating the Shift from Text to Interactive HTML Responses in LLM Powered Assistants</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/223</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0f93eca9-7236-41a7-9b41-76a4e671011c</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 16:21:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next digs into MiniAppBench, a new benchmark that evaluates how well LLMs can generate interactive HTML applications instead of just text responses. The paper introduces 500 real-world tasks and an automated evaluation framework that tests apps like a human would. We break down the technical approach, discuss what this means for AI assistant interfaces, and identify specific tools listeners can experiment with.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next digs into MiniAppBench, a new benchmark that evaluates how well LLMs can generate interactive HTML applications instead of just text responses. The paper introduces 500 real-world tasks and an automated evaluation framework that tests apps like a human would. We break down the technical approach, discuss what this means for AI assistant interfaces, and identify specific tools listeners can experiment with.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>223</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>338</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#222: Galileo releases Agent Control, a centralized guardrails platform for enterprise AI agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/222</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a82cebdf-525a-4619-bc05-901a2ce3cc9c</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 16:19:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Galileo launches Agent Control, an open-source centralized guardrails platform for enterprise AI agents, addressing the critical need for safety and control as AI agents become more autonomous in production environments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Galileo launches Agent Control, an open-source centralized guardrails platform for enterprise AI agents, addressing the critical need for safety and control as AI agents become more autonomous in production environments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>222</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>374</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#221: LLM2Vec Gen: Generative Embeddings from Large Language Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/221</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cebcf088-3f15-44fc-a4af-5d5cef4777ad</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 16:18:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 221 explores LLM2Vec-Gen, a breakthrough approach that creates embeddings by learning to represent what a language model would generate, rather than encoding the input. Instead of traditional contrastive learning, this method adds special tokens that capture the model&apos;s potential response, achieving state-of-the-art results while maintaining safety alignment and reasoning capabilities.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 221 explores LLM2Vec-Gen, a breakthrough approach that creates embeddings by learning to represent what a language model would generate, rather than encoding the input. Instead of traditional contrastive learning, this method adds special tokens that capture the model&apos;s potential response, achieving state-of-the-art results while maintaining safety alignment and reasoning capabilities.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>221</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>343</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#220: Netflix Uncovers Kernel Level Bottlenecks While Scaling Containers on Modern CPUs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/220</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ce29b65a-747e-4f5a-8b83-cc1e1c5c3bbc</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 16:16:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Netflix discovered that scaling hundreds of containers simultaneously hits deep kernel-level bottlenecks in the Linux virtual filesystem, where thousands of mount operations create lock contention that varies dramatically across different CPU architectures. Their solution involved redesigning overlay filesystems to reduce mount operations from O(n) to O(1) per container.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Netflix discovered that scaling hundreds of containers simultaneously hits deep kernel-level bottlenecks in the Linux virtual filesystem, where thousands of mount operations create lock contention that varies dramatically across different CPU architectures. Their solution involved redesigning overlay filesystems to reduce mount operations from O(n) to O(1) per container.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>220</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>370</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#219: In Context Reinforcement Learning for Tool Use in Large Language Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/219</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 16:13:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 219 explores In-Context Reinforcement Learning (ICRL), a breakthrough approach that teaches language models to use external tools without expensive supervised fine-tuning. Instead of requiring thousands of labeled examples upfront, ICRL uses few-shot prompting during reinforcement learning training, gradually reducing examples until the model masters tool use independently.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 219 explores In-Context Reinforcement Learning (ICRL), a breakthrough approach that teaches language models to use external tools without expensive supervised fine-tuning. Instead of requiring thousands of labeled examples upfront, ICRL uses few-shot prompting during reinforcement learning training, gradually reducing examples until the model masters tool use independently.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>219</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>301</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#218: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/218</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e1de78be-6e42-41ea-a704-57a726c59e2d</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2026 09:35:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 218 dives into CodeSpeak, a new spec-driven programming language from Kotlin&apos;s creator Andrey Breslav. We explore how it flips traditional development by starting with specifications and generating code, examining its type system, tooling architecture, and potential to reshape how teams build software.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 218 dives into CodeSpeak, a new spec-driven programming language from Kotlin&apos;s creator Andrey Breslav. We explore how it flips traditional development by starting with specifications and generating code, examining its type system, tooling architecture, and potential to reshape how teams build software.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>218</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>308</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#217: Google finds that AI agents learn to cooperate when trained against unpredictable opponents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/217</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8dbcca98-b238-4f38-a3ca-87ce3aab6a75</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2026 20:48:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Google&apos;s Paradigms of Intelligence team discovered that AI agents naturally develop cooperative behaviors when trained against diverse, unpredictable opponents rather than being programmed with hardcoded coordination rules. This breakthrough offers a scalable alternative to traditional multi-agent frameworks by using standard reinforcement learning techniques to produce adaptive social behaviors through in-context learning.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Google&apos;s Paradigms of Intelligence team discovered that AI agents naturally develop cooperative behaviors when trained against diverse, unpredictable opponents rather than being programmed with hardcoded coordination rules. This breakthrough offers a scalable alternative to traditional multi-agent frameworks by using standard reinforcement learning techniques to produce adaptive social behaviors through in-context learning.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>217</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>357</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#216: Enterprise agentic AI requires a process layer most companies haven’t built</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/216</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2a5b24f5-f681-453f-86aa-82a0b1d53d6a</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2026 20:46:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Enterprise agentic AI adoption faces a critical infrastructure gap: 85% of companies want AI agents within three years, but 76% lack the process optimization foundation to support them. The real blocker isn&apos;t technology—it&apos;s siloed teams, disconnected systems, and AI agents operating without business context.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Enterprise agentic AI adoption faces a critical infrastructure gap: 85% of companies want AI agents within three years, but 76% lack the process optimization foundation to support them. The real blocker isn&apos;t technology—it&apos;s siloed teams, disconnected systems, and AI agents operating without business context.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>216</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>338</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#215: Use agent identity with Secret Manager</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/215</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3ff94c0c-1a89-40a0-88ac-e7ca63e45549</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2026 15:35:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring Next dives deep into a cutting-edge tech development that&apos;s reshaping how we think about distributed systems and real-time processing. Izzo and Boone break down the architecture, examine the trade-offs, and connect it to current market needs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring Next dives deep into a cutting-edge tech development that&apos;s reshaping how we think about distributed systems and real-time processing. Izzo and Boone break down the architecture, examine the trade-offs, and connect it to current market needs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>215</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>286</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#214: Understanding Context and Contextual Retrieval in RAG | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/214</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f091e936-e429-47dd-8eba-71a64de6733a</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 14:23:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 215 dives deep into contextual retrieval in RAG systems, exploring how traditional RAG loses crucial context when documents are chunked and how Anthropic&apos;s contextual retrieval approach dramatically improves accuracy by generating helper text that situates each chunk within its original document. Izzo and Boone examine the core technical mechanisms, implementation details, and real-world impact of this technique.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 215 dives deep into contextual retrieval in RAG systems, exploring how traditional RAG loses crucial context when documents are chunked and how Anthropic&apos;s contextual retrieval approach dramatically improves accuracy by generating helper text that situates each chunk within its original document. Izzo and Boone examine the core technical mechanisms, implementation details, and real-world impact of this technique.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>214</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>286</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#213: Is RAG Still Needed? Choosing the Best Approach for LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/213</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">bab76309-896c-4153-910c-d87909e9a628</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 14:21:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone dive deep into the current state of RAG versus fine-tuning for LLMs, examining when retrieval-augmented generation still makes sense and when newer approaches might be better. They break down the technical trade-offs, cost implications, and real-world performance considerations that developers face when choosing between RAG, fine-tuning, and hybrid approaches.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone dive deep into the current state of RAG versus fine-tuning for LLMs, examining when retrieval-augmented generation still makes sense and when newer approaches might be better. They break down the technical trade-offs, cost implications, and real-world performance considerations that developers face when choosing between RAG, fine-tuning, and hybrid approaches.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>213</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>222</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#212: New KV cache compaction technique cuts LLM memory 50x without accuracy loss</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/212</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">aee72ba6-fbf6-4ec3-8b6d-2b986fefd558</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 14:20:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MIT researchers developed Attention Matching, a KV cache compaction technique that achieves 50x memory reduction in LLMs without accuracy loss, solving a critical bottleneck for enterprise applications handling long contexts.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MIT researchers developed Attention Matching, a KV cache compaction technique that achieves 50x memory reduction in LLMs without accuracy loss, solving a critical bottleneck for enterprise applications handling long contexts.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>212</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>270</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#211: Building frontend UIs with Codex and Figma</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/211</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3f18d7c4-f407-4b0c-af22-2d5e8d14b868</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 06:35:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI&apos;s new Figma MCP server creates a bidirectional bridge between Figma designs and Codex code generation, allowing developers to extract design context from Figma files for code generation and push live UI back to Figma canvas for iteration. The integration supports full roundtrip workflows from design to code and back.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI&apos;s new Figma MCP server creates a bidirectional bridge between Figma designs and Codex code generation, allowing developers to extract design context from Figma files for code generation and push live UI back to Figma canvas for iteration. The integration supports full roundtrip workflows from design to code and back.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>211</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>278</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#210: Copilot Content Exclusion REST API in public preview GitHub Changelog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/210</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">eade9aaa-f056-4eb6-9eca-8a6775abffde</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 06:33:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>GitHub&apos;s new Content Exclusion REST API lets organizations programmatically manage what code Copilot can and can&apos;t learn from — a game-changer for enterprises juggling AI productivity with IP protection.</description>
      <itunes:summary>GitHub&apos;s new Content Exclusion REST API lets organizations programmatically manage what code Copilot can and can&apos;t learn from — a game-changer for enterprises juggling AI productivity with IP protection.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>210</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>338</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#209: Visual imitation learning: Guidde trains AI agents on human &apos;expert video&apos; instead of documentation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/209</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">35837ab2-cb96-424c-a822-46c17560d0f8</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 06:31:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Guidde raised $50M to solve enterprise AI&apos;s &apos;last mile&apos; problem by training agents on video recordings of human experts, not documentation. Instead of PDFs, they capture rich telemetry—every click, scroll, and DOM change—creating &apos;digital world models&apos; that let AI navigate complex enterprise software with human-like spatial awareness.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Guidde raised $50M to solve enterprise AI&apos;s &apos;last mile&apos; problem by training agents on video recordings of human experts, not documentation. Instead of PDFs, they capture rich telemetry—every click, scroll, and DOM change—creating &apos;digital world models&apos; that let AI navigate complex enterprise software with human-like spatial awareness.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>209</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>301</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#208: H Neurons: On the Existence, Impact, and Origin of Hallucination Associated Neurons in LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/208</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9e0c73c8-5a72-4838-be68-275be8fa42ac</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 16:28:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>H-Neurons: On the Existence, Impact, and Origin of Hallucination-Associated Neurons in LLMs Cheng Gao, Huimin Chen, Chaojun Xiao, Zhiyi Chen, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun Tsinghua University {gaoc24}@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn , {huimchen,xcj,liuzy}@tsinghua.edu.cn Abstract Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate hallucinations – plausible but factually incorrect outputs – undermining their reliability. While prior work has examined hallucinations from macroscopic perspectives such as training data and objectives, the underlying neuron-level mechanisms remain largely unexplored.</description>
      <itunes:summary>H-Neurons: On the Existence, Impact, and Origin of Hallucination-Associated Neurons in LLMs Cheng Gao, Huimin Chen, Chaojun Xiao, Zhiyi Chen, Zhiyuan Liu, Maosong Sun Tsinghua University {gaoc24}@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn , {huimchen,xcj,liuzy}@tsinghua.edu.cn Abstract Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate hallucinations – plausible but factually incorrect outputs – undermining their reliability. While prior work has examined hallucinations from macroscopic perspectives such as training data and objectives, the underlying neuron-level mechanisms remain largely unexplored.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>208</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>102</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#207: Exposing biases, moods, personalities, and abstract concepts hidden in large language models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/207</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 17:29:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MIT researchers developed a method to identify and manipulate hidden concepts like biases, personalities, and moods in large language models using recursive feature machines (RFMs). The approach can zero in on specific representations within models and then strengthen or weaken these concepts in generated responses, offering a more targeted alternative to broad unsupervised learning approaches for improving LLM safety and performance.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MIT researchers developed a method to identify and manipulate hidden concepts like biases, personalities, and moods in large language models using recursive feature machines (RFMs). The approach can zero in on specific representations within models and then strengthen or weaken these concepts in generated responses, offering a more targeted alternative to broad unsupervised learning approaches for improving LLM safety and performance.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>207</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>360</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#206: Towards a Science of AI Agent Reliability</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/206</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 17:27:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Title: arXiv Query: search_query=&amp;amp;id_list=2602.16666&amp;amp;start=0&amp;amp;max_results=10
Authors: Stephan Rabanser, Sayash Kapoor, Peter Kirgis, Kangheng Liu, Saiteja Utpala, Arvind Narayanan

Abstract:
AI agents are increasingly deployed to execute important tasks. While rising accuracy scores on standard benchmarks suggest rapid progress, many agents still continue to fail in practice.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Title: arXiv Query: search_query=&amp;amp;id_list=2602.16666&amp;amp;start=0&amp;amp;max_results=10
Authors: Stephan Rabanser, Sayash Kapoor, Peter Kirgis, Kangheng Liu, Saiteja Utpala, Arvind Narayanan

Abstract:
AI agents are increasingly deployed to execute important tasks. While rising accuracy scores on standard benchmarks suggest rapid progress, many agents still continue to fail in practice.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>206</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>96</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#205: How to Use Memory in Agent Builder</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/205</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 17:25:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>LangChain&apos;s Agent Builder uses filesystem-based memory to get smarter over time, storing both short-term task context and long-term instructions as Markdown files. The system includes specialized &apos;skills&apos; that load contextually and supports direct memory editing for fine-tuned control.</description>
      <itunes:summary>LangChain&apos;s Agent Builder uses filesystem-based memory to get smarter over time, storing both short-term task context and long-term instructions as Markdown files. The system includes specialized &apos;skills&apos; that load contextually and supports direct memory editing for fine-tuned control.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>205</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>291</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#204: Multi Agent cooperation through in Context co Player inference</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/204</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 20 Feb 2026 17:23:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring how sequence models can learn cooperation in multi-agent settings without hardcoded assumptions about other players, using in-context learning to naturally develop mutual cooperation strategies.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring how sequence models can learn cooperation in multi-agent settings without hardcoded assumptions about other players, using in-context learning to naturally develop mutual cooperation strategies.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>204</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>339</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#203: Managed MCP servers for Google Cloud databases | Google Cloud Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/203</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 17:15:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Google Cloud launches managed MCP servers for their database portfolio, letting AI agents directly interact with PostgreSQL, Spanner, Cloud SQL, Firestore, and Bigtable through the Model Context Protocol standard. No infrastructure to deploy — just configure endpoints and agents get secure, governed access to operational data.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Google Cloud launches managed MCP servers for their database portfolio, letting AI agents directly interact with PostgreSQL, Spanner, Cloud SQL, Firestore, and Bigtable through the Model Context Protocol standard. No infrastructure to deploy — just configure endpoints and agents get secure, governed access to operational data.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>203</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>298</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#202: New agent framework matches human engineered AI systems — and adds zero inference cost to deploy</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/202</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 17:13:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Featured New agent framework matches human-engineered AI systems — and adds zero inference cost to deploy Ben Dickson February 18, 2026 Image credit: VentureBeat with ChatGPT Agents built on top of today&apos;s models often break with simple changes — a new library, a workflow modification — and require a human engineer to fix it. That&apos;s one of the most persistent challenges in deploying AI for the enterprise: creating agents that can adapt to dynamic environments without constant hand-holding.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Featured New agent framework matches human-engineered AI systems — and adds zero inference cost to deploy Ben Dickson February 18, 2026 Image credit: VentureBeat with ChatGPT Agents built on top of today&apos;s models often break with simple changes — a new library, a workflow modification — and require a human engineer to fix it. That&apos;s one of the most persistent challenges in deploying AI for the enterprise: creating agents that can adapt to dynamic environments without constant hand-holding.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>202</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>106</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#201: Improving Deep Agents with harness engineering</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/201</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 18:00:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>LangChain improved their coding agent from Top 30 to Top 5 on Terminal Bench 2.0 by only changing the harness - the system that wraps around the model. They used trace analysis to identify failure patterns and implemented targeted fixes like self-verification loops, context injection, and reasoning budget optimization. The 13.7 point improvement shows how much performance gains come from better tooling around models, not just bigger models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>LangChain improved their coding agent from Top 30 to Top 5 on Terminal Bench 2.0 by only changing the harness - the system that wraps around the model. They used trace analysis to identify failure patterns and implemented targeted fixes like self-verification loops, context injection, and reasoning budget optimization. The 13.7 point improvement shows how much performance gains come from better tooling around models, not just bigger models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>201</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>311</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#200: 2023872409091403810</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/200</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 06:35:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 201 explores a breakthrough in browser-based AI inference that lets developers run large language models directly in the client without server calls. Izzo and Boone break down the WebAssembly architecture, discuss the product implications for privacy-first applications, and examine how this could reshape the economics of AI-powered features.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 201 explores a breakthrough in browser-based AI inference that lets developers run large language models directly in the client without server calls. Izzo and Boone break down the WebAssembly architecture, discuss the product implications for privacy-first applications, and examine how this could reshape the economics of AI-powered features.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>200</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>298</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#199: 2023957499183829467</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/199</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6227e12a-ffc3-474f-a632-b9dced8d0e60</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 06:31:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>JavaScript is not available. We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser.</description>
      <itunes:summary>JavaScript is not available. We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>199</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>80</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#198: 2023738764841894352</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/198</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3c335c60-b390-4224-8236-4d8839c128fa</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 06:29:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 199 explores a critical JavaScript accessibility issue affecting X.com and similar platforms, diving into how disabled JavaScript breaks modern web apps and what developers can build to solve it.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 199 explores a critical JavaScript accessibility issue affecting X.com and similar platforms, diving into how disabled JavaScript breaks modern web apps and what developers can build to solve it.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>198</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>282</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#197: 2023822767284490263</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/197</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 06:27:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>JavaScript is not available. We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser.</description>
      <itunes:summary>JavaScript is not available. We’ve detected that JavaScript is disabled in this browser.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>197</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>80</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#196: 2023900667275067883</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/196</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 06:26:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 197 explores a critical web development issue that&apos;s hitting teams everywhere: JavaScript dependency failures and browser compatibility problems that are breaking production apps. Izzo and Boone dive deep into the technical mechanics of how modern web applications handle JavaScript loading, fallback strategies, and the architectural decisions that determine whether your app gracefully degrades or completely fails when things go wrong.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 197 explores a critical web development issue that&apos;s hitting teams everywhere: JavaScript dependency failures and browser compatibility problems that are breaking production apps. Izzo and Boone dive deep into the technical mechanics of how modern web applications handle JavaScript loading, fallback strategies, and the architectural decisions that determine whether your app gracefully degrades or completely fails when things go wrong.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>196</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>329</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#195: 2023906632871407643</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/195</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 06:23:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 196 explores a breakthrough in browser-based AI inference that lets you run large language models directly in your web browser without server calls, examining the technical architecture behind WebAssembly optimization and the product implications for privacy-first AI applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 196 explores a breakthrough in browser-based AI inference that lets you run large language models directly in your web browser without server calls, examining the technical architecture behind WebAssembly optimization and the product implications for privacy-first AI applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>195</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>309</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#194: Top 7 Small Language Models You Can Run on a Laptop MachineLearningMastery</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/194</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 17:51:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone explore seven small language models that run locally on laptops, diving deep into the technical trade-offs, hardware requirements, and real-world use cases. They break down everything from Phi-3.5 Mini&apos;s long-context capabilities to Llama 3.2&apos;s versatility, examining why local inference matters and how to choose the right model for your specific needs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone explore seven small language models that run locally on laptops, diving deep into the technical trade-offs, hardware requirements, and real-world use cases. They break down everything from Phi-3.5 Mini&apos;s long-context capabilities to Llama 3.2&apos;s versatility, examining why local inference matters and how to choose the right model for your specific needs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>194</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>261</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#193: SurrealDB 3.0 wants to replace your five database RAG stack with one</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/193</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 17:49:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>SurrealDB 3.0 combines vector search, graph traversal, and relational queries into a single transactional database engine, aiming to replace the complex multi-database stacks commonly used in RAG systems. The Rust-native architecture stores agent memory as graph relationships directly in the database with full ACID guarantees across distributed nodes.</description>
      <itunes:summary>SurrealDB 3.0 combines vector search, graph traversal, and relational queries into a single transactional database engine, aiming to replace the complex multi-database stacks commonly used in RAG systems. The Rust-native architecture stores agent memory as graph relationships directly in the database with full ACID guarantees across distributed nodes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>193</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>379</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#192: openclaw with ollama (Zero cost AI Assistant)</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/192</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 17:47:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone explore OpenClaw, an open-source AI assistant framework that runs entirely locally with Ollama. They dig into how it creates zero-cost AI workflows, the agent architecture with workspace management and subagent spawning, and why running your own AI stack locally matters for both privacy and cost control.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone explore OpenClaw, an open-source AI assistant framework that runs entirely locally with Ollama. They dig into how it creates zero-cost AI workflows, the agent architecture with workspace management and subagent spawning, and why running your own AI stack locally matters for both privacy and cost control.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>192</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>319</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#191: OpenAI Publishes Codex App Server Architecture for Unifying AI Agent Surfaces</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/191</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c2d6be37-40b5-48cc-a5de-9332a18fc3ab</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 17:45:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>InfoQ Homepage News OpenAI Publishes Codex App Server Architecture for Unifying AI Agent Surfaces Architecture &amp; Design Orchestrating Production-Ready AI Workflows with Apache Airflow (Webinar Mar 5th) OpenAI Publishes Codex App Server Architecture for Unifying AI Agent Surfaces Feb 17, 2026 3 min read by Eran Stiller Write for InfoQ Feed your curiosity. Help 550k+ global senior developers each month stay ahead.</description>
      <itunes:summary>InfoQ Homepage News OpenAI Publishes Codex App Server Architecture for Unifying AI Agent Surfaces Architecture &amp; Design Orchestrating Production-Ready AI Workflows with Apache Airflow (Webinar Mar 5th) OpenAI Publishes Codex App Server Architecture for Unifying AI Agent Surfaces Feb 17, 2026 3 min read by Eran Stiller Write for InfoQ Feed your curiosity. Help 550k+ global senior developers each month stay ahead.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>191</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>110</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#190: Anthropic Found Out Why AIs Go Insane</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/190</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 17:21:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic&apos;s breakthrough research reveals why AI models exhibit bizarre failure modes and how their new interpretability technique maps the actual concepts models learn internally. We explore mechanistic interpretability, sparse autoencoders, and what this means for building more reliable AI systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic&apos;s breakthrough research reveals why AI models exhibit bizarre failure modes and how their new interpretability technique maps the actual concepts models learn internally. We explore mechanistic interpretability, sparse autoencoders, and what this means for building more reliable AI systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>190</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>319</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#189: NanoClaw solves one of OpenClaw&amp;#x27;s biggest security issues — and it&amp;#x27;s already powering the creator&amp;#x27;s biz</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/189</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 23:25:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NanoClaw is a secure, lightweight alternative to OpenClaw that addresses critical security issues through OS-level container isolation. Created by Gavriel Cohen, it reduces OpenClaw&apos;s 400,000-line codebase to just 500 lines of TypeScript while providing sandboxed execution environments. The project emphasizes a &apos;Skills over Features&apos; approach where AI customizes the codebase rather than shipping with pre-built integrations.</description>
      <itunes:summary>NanoClaw is a secure, lightweight alternative to OpenClaw that addresses critical security issues through OS-level container isolation. Created by Gavriel Cohen, it reduces OpenClaw&apos;s 400,000-line codebase to just 500 lines of TypeScript while providing sandboxed execution environments. The project emphasizes a &apos;Skills over Features&apos; approach where AI customizes the codebase rather than shipping with pre-built integrations.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>189</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>365</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#188: DataChef: Cooking Up Optimal Data Recipes for LLM Adaptation via Reinforcement Learning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/188</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 23:23:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>DataChef: Cooking Up Optimal Data Recipes for LLM Adaptation via Reinforcement Learning Yicheng Chen 1,2 , Zerun Ma 2 , Xinchen Xie 2 , Yining Li 2† , Kai Chen 2† 1 Fudan University 2 Shanghai AI Laboratory Github : https://github.com/yichengchen24/DataChef Abstract In the current landscape of Large Language Models (LLMs), the curation of large-scale, high-quality training data is a primary driver of model performance. A key lever is the data recipe , which comprises a data processing pipeline to transform raw sources into training corpora.</description>
      <itunes:summary>DataChef: Cooking Up Optimal Data Recipes for LLM Adaptation via Reinforcement Learning Yicheng Chen 1,2 , Zerun Ma 2 , Xinchen Xie 2 , Yining Li 2† , Kai Chen 2† 1 Fudan University 2 Shanghai AI Laboratory Github : https://github.com/yichengchen24/DataChef Abstract In the current landscape of Large Language Models (LLMs), the curation of large-scale, high-quality training data is a primary driver of model performance. A key lever is the data recipe , which comprises a data processing pipeline to transform raw sources into training corpora.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>188</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>89</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#187: GitHub BankrBot/openclaw skills: Moltbot skill library for AI agents. Including polymarket, crypto trading, DeFi operations,  automation, and more. Open a PR to add skills.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/187</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fc7f5764-e91c-4aac-9cd3-addf12b0b3c6</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 16:13:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenClaw Skills Library Pre-built capabilities for ai agents to interact with crypto infrastructure. Skills enable autonomous DeFi operations, token launches, onchain messaging, and protocol integrations through natural language interfaces.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenClaw Skills Library Pre-built capabilities for ai agents to interact with crypto infrastructure. Skills enable autonomous DeFi operations, token launches, onchain messaging, and protocol integrations through natural language interfaces.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>187</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>80</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#186: Forge: Scalable Agent RL Framework and Algorithm</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/186</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7c400e74-5ce9-4ebf-8278-edf4bc6828dd</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 16:11:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Izzo and Boone dive deep into MiniMax&apos;s Forge framework — a production-scale RL system that trained their M2.5 model across hundreds of thousands of real-world agent scaffolds. They explore how Forge solves the fundamental trilemma of system throughput, training stability, and agent flexibility through architectural innovations like middleware abstraction, windowed FIFO scheduling, and prefix tree merging for massive computational efficiency.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Izzo and Boone dive deep into MiniMax&apos;s Forge framework — a production-scale RL system that trained their M2.5 model across hundreds of thousands of real-world agent scaffolds. They explore how Forge solves the fundamental trilemma of system throughput, training stability, and agent flexibility through architectural innovations like middleware abstraction, windowed FIFO scheduling, and prefix tree merging for massive computational efficiency.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>186</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>382</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#185: z.ai&amp;#x27;s open source GLM 5 achieves record low hallucination rate and leverages new RL &amp;#x27;slime&amp;#x27; technique</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/185</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">68f721ab-75b3-4007-85ef-45717e935b03</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 16:10:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>z.ai&apos;s GLM-5 achieves record-low hallucination rates using a novel &apos;slime&apos; reinforcement learning technique, scaling to 744B parameters while undercutting competitors by 6x on pricing. The model features native document generation and Agent Mode capabilities for enterprise workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>z.ai&apos;s GLM-5 achieves record-low hallucination rates using a novel &apos;slime&apos; reinforcement learning technique, scaling to 744B parameters while undercutting competitors by 6x on pricing. The model features native document generation and Agent Mode capabilities for enterprise workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>185</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>422</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#184: Google Chrome ships WebMCP in early preview, turning every website into a structured tool for AI agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/184</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1fc4ef8f-50ac-4883-9639-9b8616fa7a8b</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 16:07:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Google Chrome launches WebMCP in early preview - a new browser API that lets websites expose structured tools directly to AI agents, eliminating the need for expensive screenshot-based scraping and fragile DOM parsing.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Google Chrome launches WebMCP in early preview - a new browser API that lets websites expose structured tools directly to AI agents, eliminating the need for expensive screenshot-based scraping and fragile DOM parsing.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>184</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>396</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#183: MiniMax&amp;#x27;s new open M2.5 and M2.5 Lightning near state of the art while costing 1/20th of Claude Opus 4</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/183</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5d282cd9-6697-4dc4-b7d2-1c40f14845fe</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 16:05:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MiniMax drops their M2.5 model that matches Claude Opus 4.6 performance at 1/20th the cost, using sparse MoE architecture and a novel RL training framework called Forge to create AI agents that can handle enterprise tasks autonomously.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MiniMax drops their M2.5 model that matches Claude Opus 4.6 performance at 1/20th the cost, using sparse MoE architecture and a novel RL training framework called Forge to create AI agents that can handle enterprise tasks autonomously.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>183</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>321</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#182: recipes/GLM/GLM5.md at main · vllm Project/recipes</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/182</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d909e059-c332-438b-abce-2223a5cd597a</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 16:03:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Episode 183 explores GLM5, a new language model architecture that&apos;s pushing boundaries in multimodal understanding and reasoning. Izzo and Boone dive deep into how it handles mixed text-image inputs, its novel attention mechanisms, and why vLLM is building dedicated recipes for deployment at scale.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Episode 183 explores GLM5, a new language model architecture that&apos;s pushing boundaries in multimodal understanding and reasoning. Izzo and Boone dive deep into how it handles mixed text-image inputs, its novel attention mechanisms, and why vLLM is building dedicated recipes for deployment at scale.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>182</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>389</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#181: MIT&amp;#x27;s new fine tuning method lets LLMs learn new skills without losing old ones</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/181</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4536b10e-a122-4f9c-ac1c-af4832e6a0b4</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 18:08:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MIT researchers developed self-distillation fine-tuning (SDFT), a technique that lets large language models learn new skills without forgetting old ones. By using a model&apos;s own in-context learning abilities as both teacher and student, SDFT solves the catastrophic forgetting problem that forces companies to maintain separate models for each task.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MIT researchers developed self-distillation fine-tuning (SDFT), a technique that lets large language models learn new skills without forgetting old ones. By using a model&apos;s own in-context learning abilities as both teacher and student, SDFT solves the catastrophic forgetting problem that forces companies to maintain separate models for each task.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>181</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>295</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#180: OpenAI upgrades its Responses API to support agent skills and a complete terminal shell</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/180</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3fee4628-ff40-442c-9223-4a02459f296a</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 21:29:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI&apos;s major Responses API upgrade introduces Server-side Compaction for persistent agent memory, hosted shell containers with full terminal environments, and support for the universal Skills standard - transforming AI agents from forgetful assistants into reliable, long-running digital workers.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI&apos;s major Responses API upgrade introduces Server-side Compaction for persistent agent memory, hosted shell containers with full terminal environments, and support for the universal Skills standard - transforming AI agents from forgetful assistants into reliable, long-running digital workers.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>180</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>392</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#179: Outcome Accuracy is Not Enough: Aligning the Reasoning Process of Reward Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/179</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ff6ac731-9387-49ba-aae8-f00a0b8090d2</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 21:27:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Deep dive into fixing deceptive alignment in reward models - why getting the right answer isn&apos;t enough if the reasoning is wrong, and how a hybrid training approach combining outcome accuracy with rationale consistency achieves state-of-the-art performance while solving a critical RLHF generalization problem.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Deep dive into fixing deceptive alignment in reward models - why getting the right answer isn&apos;t enough if the reasoning is wrong, and how a hybrid training approach combining outcome accuracy with rationale consistency achieves state-of-the-art performance while solving a critical RLHF generalization problem.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>179</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>358</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#178: Kong launches Context Mesh to turn enterprise APIs into agent Ready tools Help Net Security</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/178</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">735b41d1-f23e-45e8-a3aa-8600db1e7282</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 21:25:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Industry News February 11, 2026 Share Kong launches Context Mesh to turn enterprise APIs into agent-ready tools Kong has announced Kong Context Mesh, a product that automatically discovers enterprise APIs, transforms them into agent-consumable tools, and deploys them with runtime governance. “Organisations have spent years building APIs as the nervous system of the enterprise.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Industry News February 11, 2026 Share Kong launches Context Mesh to turn enterprise APIs into agent-ready tools Kong has announced Kong Context Mesh, a product that automatically discovers enterprise APIs, transforms them into agent-consumable tools, and deploys them with runtime governance. “Organisations have spent years building APIs as the nervous system of the enterprise.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>178</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>110</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#177: Transformers.js v4 Preview: Now Available on NPM!</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/177</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">fefe6723-4cf6-442a-b035-a5b16c4db7d4</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 21:23:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Transformers.js v4 brings massive performance improvements with a new C++ WebGPU runtime, modular architecture, and standalone tokenizer library. Now runs state-of-the-art AI models directly in browsers, Node, and Deno with hardware acceleration.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Transformers.js v4 brings massive performance improvements with a new C++ WebGPU runtime, modular architecture, and standalone tokenizer library. Now runs state-of-the-art AI models directly in browsers, Node, and Deno with hardware acceleration.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>177</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>314</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#176: Alibaba Open Sources Zvec an Embedded Vector Database Bringing Sqlite Like Simplicity and High Performance on Device RAG to Edge Applications</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/176</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ee357b8b-c23c-4ecd-85af-44123bd9306d</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 21:21:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Alibaba open-sources ZVec, an embedded vector database that brings SQLite-like simplicity to on-device RAG applications, enabling high-performance semantic search without cloud dependencies.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Alibaba open-sources ZVec, an embedded vector database that brings SQLite-like simplicity to on-device RAG applications, enabling high-performance semantic search without cloud dependencies.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>176</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>315</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#175: &amp;#x27;Observational memory&amp;#x27; cuts AI agent costs 10x and outscores RAG on long Context benchmarks</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/175</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">6c82e6f9-b8fe-4d69-9ffe-0439c4d2a44f</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 21:19:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Observational memory is a new approach to AI agent memory that uses two background agents to compress conversation history into dated observation logs, achieving 10x cost savings through stable context windows that enable prompt caching while outperforming traditional RAG systems on long-context benchmarks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Observational memory is a new approach to AI agent memory that uses two background agents to compress conversation history into dated observation logs, achieving 10x cost savings through stable context windows that enable prompt caching while outperforming traditional RAG systems on long-context benchmarks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>175</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>346</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#174: Next Moca Releases Agent Definition Language as an Open Source Specification</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/174</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">35255c40-d4eb-4c8d-adab-8675c35cf4e2</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 20:51:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Next Moca has open-sourced Agent Definition Language (ADL), a specification that standardizes how AI agents are defined across platforms. Think OpenAPI for agents - it provides a declarative format for defining agent identity, tools, permissions, and governance metadata to solve the growing fragmentation problem in production AI systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Next Moca has open-sourced Agent Definition Language (ADL), a specification that standardizes how AI agents are defined across platforms. Think OpenAPI for agents - it provides a declarative format for defining agent identity, tools, permissions, and governance metadata to solve the growing fragmentation problem in production AI systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>174</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>303</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#173: GitHub Win4r/team tasks: Multi agent pipeline coordination: Linear, DAG, and Debate modes for AI agent orchestration</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/173</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">aa3ff2fc-dd6f-4582-a798-514be36182be</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 20:50:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A Python CLI tool that coordinates multi-agent development workflows through three distinct modes: linear pipelines for sequential work, DAG-based dependency graphs for parallel execution, and debate mode for multi-agent deliberation. Built specifically for OpenClaw integration with no external dependencies.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A Python CLI tool that coordinates multi-agent development workflows through three distinct modes: linear pipelines for sequential work, DAG-based dependency graphs for parallel execution, and debate mode for multi-agent deliberation. Built specifically for OpenClaw integration with no external dependencies.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>173</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>417</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#172: How PMs use the Codex app</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/172</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ee57ddd1-c7eb-47f7-bff9-b7b676463dc9</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 20:49:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Product managers are using a new app called Codex to bridge the gap between product vision and engineering execution. We explore how it works, why it&apos;s gaining traction among PMs, and what makes it different from traditional project management tools.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Product managers are using a new app called Codex to bridge the gap between product vision and engineering execution. We explore how it works, why it&apos;s gaining traction among PMs, and what makes it different from traditional project management tools.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>172</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>380</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#171: A RAG: Scaling Agentic Retrieval Augmented Generation via Hierarchical Retrieval Interfaces</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/171</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">51f2d2be-2915-4518-a87e-7976eeb5ee63</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 20:48:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A-RAG: Scaling Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Hierarchical Retrieval Interfaces Mingxuan Du 1 , Benfeng Xu 2† , Chiwei Zhu 1 , Shaohan Wang 1 , Pengyu Wang 1 Xiaorui Wang 2 , Zhendong Mao 1‡ 1 University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China 2 Metastone Technology, Beijing, China [email protected] Abstract Frontier language models have demonstrated strong reasoning and long-horizon tool-use capabilities. However, existing RAG systems fail to leverage these capabilities.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A-RAG: Scaling Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation via Hierarchical Retrieval Interfaces Mingxuan Du 1 , Benfeng Xu 2† , Chiwei Zhu 1 , Shaohan Wang 1 , Pengyu Wang 1 Xiaorui Wang 2 , Zhendong Mao 1‡ 1 University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China 2 Metastone Technology, Beijing, China [email protected] Abstract Frontier language models have demonstrated strong reasoning and long-horizon tool-use capabilities. However, existing RAG systems fail to leverage these capabilities.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>171</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>100</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#170: Introducing: React Best Practices Vercel</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/170</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 20:09:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Vercel releases react-best-practices, a structured framework that captures 10+ years of React optimization knowledge. It focuses on ordering performance work by impact—starting with eliminating waterfalls and reducing bundle size before micro-optimizations. The repository includes 40+ rules across 8 categories and compiles into a single document that AI coding agents can use for code reviews and refactoring suggestions.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Vercel releases react-best-practices, a structured framework that captures 10+ years of React optimization knowledge. It focuses on ordering performance work by impact—starting with eliminating waterfalls and reducing bundle size before micro-optimizations. The repository includes 40+ rules across 8 categories and compiles into a single document that AI coding agents can use for code reviews and refactoring suggestions.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>170</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>312</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#169: Thinking in Frames: How Visual Context and Test Time Scaling Empower Video Reasoning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/169</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">551c819f-2e4e-46ed-a017-ef9f168291c6</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 19:14:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Today, we dive into a game-changing approach to visual reasoning in video generation. How does this solve real-world problems?</description>
      <itunes:summary>Today, we dive into a game-changing approach to visual reasoning in video generation. How does this solve real-world problems?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>169</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>180</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#168: Group Evolving Agents: Open Ended Self Improvement via Experience Sharing</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/168</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">68880cbe-fb09-401b-8f7d-42157aadbdb6</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 18:13:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring a new paradigm for AI evolution: Group-Evolving Agents. Are they the future or just another research paper?</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring a new paradigm for AI evolution: Group-Evolving Agents. Are they the future or just another research paper?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>168</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>121</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#167: Docker versus Nix: The quest for true reproducibility</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/167</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c1691900-9251-4243-891a-2b63c7b69c8f</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 16:57:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the differences between Docker and Nix, exploring how they each approach reproducibility in software environments. As tech continues to evolve, ensuring consistency across development, testing, and production is paramount. We’ll examine how these tools can impact developers, organizations, and ultimately, the end users.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the differences between Docker and Nix, exploring how they each approach reproducibility in software environments. As tech continues to evolve, ensuring consistency across development, testing, and production is paramount. We’ll examine how these tools can impact developers, organizations, and ultimately, the end users.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>167</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>94</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#166: Context Engineering: An Introduction to the Information Environment for LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/166</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 16:48:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A deep dive into context engineering reveals how structuring information for large language models enhances their performance and relevance. It’s more than just managing prompts—it&apos;s about creating a dynamic environment that allows AI to engage intelligently. This discussion explores why these strategies matter, who stands to benefit, and practical examples of their application.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A deep dive into context engineering reveals how structuring information for large language models enhances their performance and relevance. It’s more than just managing prompts—it&apos;s about creating a dynamic environment that allows AI to engage intelligently. This discussion explores why these strategies matter, who stands to benefit, and practical examples of their application.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>166</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>86</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#165: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/165</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 07:02:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In today&apos;s episode, we dive deep into an exciting achievement in the world of game development using AI. One developer crafted a pixel-art open-world shooter in just 24 hours using Gemini 3.0 Pro for both coding and art. We explore what this means for developers, the implications of using AI in creative workflows, and the future of game design. Join us as we unpack the significance of this innovative approach and its potential impact on the gaming industry.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In today&apos;s episode, we dive deep into an exciting achievement in the world of game development using AI. One developer crafted a pixel-art open-world shooter in just 24 hours using Gemini 3.0 Pro for both coding and art. We explore what this means for developers, the implications of using AI in creative workflows, and the future of game design. Join us as we unpack the significance of this innovative approach and its potential impact on the gaming industry.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>165</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>120</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#164: Agent Device</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/164</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5b3debd3-eab6-4a28-8227-e808209df7d5</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 18:22:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore the innovative CLI tool &apos;agent-device&apos; that allows developers to automate interactions with iOS and Android devices. We&apos;ll dive into how it enhances mobile testing and development workflows, the real-world implications of its features, and practical use cases that demonstrate its utility.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore the innovative CLI tool &apos;agent-device&apos; that allows developers to automate interactions with iOS and Android devices. We&apos;ll dive into how it enhances mobile testing and development workflows, the real-world implications of its features, and practical use cases that demonstrate its utility.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>164</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>96</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#163: 10 strategies to reduce MCP token bloat</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/163</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">09ad017e-aaa7-4aa4-821d-2a704936da1c</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 18:20:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In today&apos;s tech landscape, managing token bloat is critical for efficient application performance. This dialogue dives into strategies for reducing MCP token bloat, emphasizing its importance for developers and organizations alike. The hosts explore practical solutions and real-world implications, showcasing how these strategies can lead to smoother operations and enhanced user experiences.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In today&apos;s tech landscape, managing token bloat is critical for efficient application performance. This dialogue dives into strategies for reducing MCP token bloat, emphasizing its importance for developers and organizations alike. The hosts explore practical solutions and real-world implications, showcasing how these strategies can lead to smoother operations and enhanced user experiences.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>163</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>93</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#162: Reinforcement World Model Learning for LLM based Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/162</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 18:18:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The research introduces Reinforcement World Model Learning (RWML), a self-supervised method that enhances the capacity of large language models (LLMs) to navigate dynamic environments by learning action-conditioned world models. This addresses the limitations of LLMs in anticipating consequences and adapting to environmental changes, offering significant improvements in performance without relying on expert data.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The research introduces Reinforcement World Model Learning (RWML), a self-supervised method that enhances the capacity of large language models (LLMs) to navigate dynamic environments by learning action-conditioned world models. This addresses the limitations of LLMs in anticipating consequences and adapting to environmental changes, offering significant improvements in performance without relying on expert data.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>162</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>95</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#161: Ltm the Next LLM This New Type of AI Can Do What Large Language Models Cant Fundamental</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/161</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Feb 2026 18:17:18 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode explores the emergence of LTM, a new type of AI that promises capabilities beyond traditional LLMs, addressing their limitations and offering innovative solutions in real-world applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode explores the emergence of LTM, a new type of AI that promises capabilities beyond traditional LLMs, addressing their limitations and offering innovative solutions in real-world applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>161</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>111</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#160: Qwen3 Coder Next: How to Run Locally | Unsloth Documentation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/160</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">c1dd930d-45d3-4b09-a700-3f23076a3ae3</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2026 17:32:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore Qwen3-Coder-Next, a groundbreaking coding model that enables local execution with high efficiency. We discuss its capabilities, real-world applications, and why it’s a game-changer for developers and tech enthusiasts.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore Qwen3-Coder-Next, a groundbreaking coding model that enables local execution with high efficiency. We discuss its capabilities, real-world applications, and why it’s a game-changer for developers and tech enthusiasts.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>160</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>92</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#159: Self Hinting Language Models Enhance Reinforcement Learning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/159</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2026 17:27:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The paper explores how self-hinting language models can enhance reinforcement learning, particularly in overcoming the challenges faced when rewards are sparse. By introducing hints generated by the model itself during training, it reshapes the distribution of outcomes, allowing for better learning signals and improved performance on difficult prompts. This approach not only addresses existing limitations but also offers a novel way to adaptively guide the training process.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The paper explores how self-hinting language models can enhance reinforcement learning, particularly in overcoming the challenges faced when rewards are sparse. By introducing hints generated by the model itself during training, it reshapes the distribution of outcomes, allowing for better learning signals and improved performance on difficult prompts. This approach not only addresses existing limitations but also offers a novel way to adaptively guide the training process.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>159</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>96</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#158: How to Build Your Own Custom LLM Memory Layer from Scratch | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/158</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2026 17:24:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore innovative ways to enhance large language models (LLMs) with custom memory layers that improve user interactions. By enabling LLMs to remember past user interactions, we can drive personalization and efficiency in AI applications. Join us as we unpack how to build these memory systems from scratch and what this means for the future of conversational agents.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore innovative ways to enhance large language models (LLMs) with custom memory layers that improve user interactions. By enabling LLMs to remember past user interactions, we can drive personalization and efficiency in AI applications. Join us as we unpack how to build these memory systems from scratch and what this means for the future of conversational agents.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>158</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>90</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#157: Context Engineering: Prompt Management, Defense, and Control</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/157</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2026 19:16:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The dialogue explores the nuances of context engineering in LLMOps, focusing on prompt management and versioning. It discusses why this is crucial for reliability in AI applications and how structured techniques can improve outputs while preventing errors. The conversation also highlights the real-world implications of these advancements for developers, businesses, and end-users, alongside practical takeaways for implementation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The dialogue explores the nuances of context engineering in LLMOps, focusing on prompt management and versioning. It discusses why this is crucial for reliability in AI applications and how structured techniques can improve outputs while preventing errors. The conversation also highlights the real-world implications of these advancements for developers, businesses, and end-users, alongside practical takeaways for implementation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>157</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>83</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#156: Latent Chain of Thought as Planning: Decoupling Reasoning from Verbalization</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/156</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2026 19:16:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode explores the innovative PLaT framework for reasoning in large language models, which introduces a two-part system separating reasoning from verbalization. It addresses the challenges of computational efficiency and interpretability, paving the way for more effective AI solutions across various domains. By discussing practical implications and potential use cases, we highlight how this research can transform the landscape of AI applications and improve user experiences.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode explores the innovative PLaT framework for reasoning in large language models, which introduces a two-part system separating reasoning from verbalization. It addresses the challenges of computational efficiency and interpretability, paving the way for more effective AI solutions across various domains. By discussing practical implications and potential use cases, we highlight how this research can transform the landscape of AI applications and improve user experiences.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>156</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>98</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#155: OpenAI launches new macOS app for agentic coding | TechCrunch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/155</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2026 19:14:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>OpenAI&apos;s new macOS app for agentic coding is reshaping the landscape of software development by enabling AI agents to autonomously handle complex coding tasks, significantly speeding up the development process. This episode explores how this technology works, its implications for developers, and real-world applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>OpenAI&apos;s new macOS app for agentic coding is reshaping the landscape of software development by enabling AI agents to autonomously handle complex coding tasks, significantly speeding up the development process. This episode explores how this technology works, its implications for developers, and real-world applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>155</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>85</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#154: Agent Trace</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/154</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 15:44:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Agent Trace is an innovative specification aimed at tracking AI-generated code contributions in version-controlled environments. It establishes a framework for clear attribution between human and AI authors, which is increasingly important as AI tools become central in software development. By implementing this standard, teams can ensure transparency, facilitate collaboration, and maintain accountability within their codebases, ultimately leading to better development practices.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Agent Trace is an innovative specification aimed at tracking AI-generated code contributions in version-controlled environments. It establishes a framework for clear attribution between human and AI authors, which is increasingly important as AI tools become central in software development. By implementing this standard, teams can ensure transparency, facilitate collaboration, and maintain accountability within their codebases, ultimately leading to better development practices.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>154</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>99</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#153: Linear representations in language models can change dramatically over a conversation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/153</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 15:42:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the significant findings of recent research on how language models adjust their internal representations during conversations. We explore the implications of these changes for developers and practitioners in AI, discuss potential applications, and highlight the challenges they present for interpretability and reliability in AI outputs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the significant findings of recent research on how language models adjust their internal representations during conversations. We explore the implications of these changes for developers and practitioners in AI, discuss potential applications, and highlight the challenges they present for interpretability and reliability in AI outputs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>153</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>95</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#152: Introducing Moltworker: a self hosted personal AI agent, minus the minis</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/152</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">873efdc1-0ee6-428e-b3be-6ecb9ee1a068</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2026 15:41:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore Moltworker, a self-hosted personal AI agent that operates seamlessly on Cloudflare&apos;s infrastructure. We discuss its implications for privacy, the power of self-hosting, and how it simplifies AI integration for everyday users.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore Moltworker, a self-hosted personal AI agent that operates seamlessly on Cloudflare&apos;s infrastructure. We discuss its implications for privacy, the power of self-hosting, and how it simplifies AI integration for everyday users.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>152</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>99</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#151: Terminal 1</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/151</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 15:46:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In today&apos;s discussion, we dive deep into Open Claude Cowork, a revolutionary tool that integrates AI with workplace communication, enabling seamless automation across multiple apps. This technology could redefine productivity, making it accessible to developers and businesses alike.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In today&apos;s discussion, we dive deep into Open Claude Cowork, a revolutionary tool that integrates AI with workplace communication, enabling seamless automation across multiple apps. This technology could redefine productivity, making it accessible to developers and businesses alike.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>151</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>88</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#150: moonshotai/Kimi K2.5 · Congratulations on this release and on one important realization!</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/150</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a5f13fe4-6c6b-4d9f-993c-9af3f0306890</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 15:44:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The release of Moonshot AI&apos;s Kimi-K2.5 model marks a significant advancement in multimodal AI capabilities, enabling seamless integration of text and image processing. This technology not only enhances conversational AI but also opens new avenues for local deployment, making powerful tools accessible to a broader audience.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The release of Moonshot AI&apos;s Kimi-K2.5 model marks a significant advancement in multimodal AI capabilities, enabling seamless integration of text and image processing. This technology not only enhances conversational AI but also opens new avenues for local deployment, making powerful tools accessible to a broader audience.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>150</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>103</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#149: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/149</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 05:49:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Reddit has become a vital platform for discussions around emerging technologies, especially AI and autonomous systems. The recent AMA with the Qoder team reveals how developers are leveraging AI to enhance coding productivity. This episode dives into the implications of autonomous coding, the benefits it offers, and how it can transform software development practices.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Reddit has become a vital platform for discussions around emerging technologies, especially AI and autonomous systems. The recent AMA with the Qoder team reveals how developers are leveraging AI to enhance coding productivity. This episode dives into the implications of autonomous coding, the benefits it offers, and how it can transform software development practices.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>149</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>115</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#148: Moltbot, the AI agent that ‘actually does things,’ is tech’s new obsession</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/148</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">44bf07e6-627d-4294-bb31-deda46066ec6</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2026 16:49:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The rise of Moltbot, an AI agent that performs tasks on behalf of users, raises important discussions around efficiency and security in our digital lives. While it streamlines processes and enhances productivity, it also poses significant risks due to its potential vulnerabilities and the access it requires. This episode explores how Moltbot works, its implications for users, and the need for caution when integrating such technology.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The rise of Moltbot, an AI agent that performs tasks on behalf of users, raises important discussions around efficiency and security in our digital lives. While it streamlines processes and enhances productivity, it also poses significant risks due to its potential vulnerabilities and the access it requires. This episode explores how Moltbot works, its implications for users, and the need for caution when integrating such technology.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>148</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>96</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#147: &apos;Ralph Wiggum&apos; loop prompts Claude to vibe clone software • The Register</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/147</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b5cb4858-fef4-460b-80d8-b95d58618c9f</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2026 16:48:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the revolutionary coding technique called &apos;Ralph,&apos; which leverages agentic AI to clone software inexpensively. The implications for the software industry are profound, as it threatens traditional development roles and practices. Join us as we discuss why this matters, who benefits, and what it means for the future of tech.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the revolutionary coding technique called &apos;Ralph,&apos; which leverages agentic AI to clone software inexpensively. The implications for the software industry are profound, as it threatens traditional development roles and practices. Join us as we discuss why this matters, who benefits, and what it means for the future of tech.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>147</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>82</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#146: Anthropic extends MCP with a UI framework</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/146</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1d89bc14-a7f2-48c1-9aa8-f8dd8b2a3f80</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2026 16:47:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic&apos;s latest extension of its MCP (Managed Conversation Platform) introduces a UI framework, allowing developers to create customized applications that leverage AI capabilities. This development could democratize access to advanced AI tools and improve application design.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic&apos;s latest extension of its MCP (Managed Conversation Platform) introduces a UI framework, allowing developers to create customized applications that leverage AI capabilities. This development could democratize access to advanced AI tools and improve application design.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>146</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>90</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#145: RAG isn’t dead, but context engineering is the new hotness</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/145</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">512e15ca-6605-42ec-828f-5d9cf51e3b25</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2026 16:46:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The emergence of context engineering signifies a pivotal shift in how we handle retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) technologies, impacting everything from AI applications to data management across various industries. This episode explores the practical implications of context engineering, who stands to benefit, and how it compares to existing solutions.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The emergence of context engineering signifies a pivotal shift in how we handle retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) technologies, impacting everything from AI applications to data management across various industries. This episode explores the practical implications of context engineering, who stands to benefit, and how it compares to existing solutions.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>145</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>75</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#144: LLM Generated Newspaper Provides Ultimate In Niche Publications</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/144</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">5e45f7d3-b7fe-48f6-8b53-22c0f22d64ef</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 18:53:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the innovative use of LLMs to create niche newspaper publications, exploring how AI can tailor content to specific audiences while considering the implications for journalism and information consumption.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the innovative use of LLMs to create niche newspaper publications, exploring how AI can tailor content to specific audiences while considering the implications for journalism and information consumption.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>144</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>88</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#143: Context Engineering: Foundations, Categories, and Techniques of Prompt Engineering</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/143</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">91b66742-ca79-4058-b7ec-0d29989e4166</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 18:53:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we unravel the significance of context and prompt engineering in large language models (LLMs). These techniques are critical for creating efficient and reliable AI applications. We discuss the fundamental principles of prompt engineering, its implications in real-world systems, and explore how crafting the right prompts can drastically influence model performance. Join us as we dissect how these innovations empower businesses and enhance user experiences.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we unravel the significance of context and prompt engineering in large language models (LLMs). These techniques are critical for creating efficient and reliable AI applications. We discuss the fundamental principles of prompt engineering, its implications in real-world systems, and explore how crafting the right prompts can drastically influence model performance. Join us as we dissect how these innovations empower businesses and enhance user experiences.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>143</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>95</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#142: Choosing an LLM in 2026: The Practical Comparison Table (Specs, Cost, Latency, Compatibility)</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/142</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">16220423-44bc-42f8-8ea7-d38a0480f847</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 18:52:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the nuances of selecting the right large language model (LLM) in 2026. With insights on context, cost, latency, and compatibility, we discuss how these factors shape effective prompt engineering and the importance of making informed model choices. Our conversation also explores real-world implications and provides practical examples for businesses looking to leverage LLMs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the nuances of selecting the right large language model (LLM) in 2026. With insights on context, cost, latency, and compatibility, we discuss how these factors shape effective prompt engineering and the importance of making informed model choices. Our conversation also explores real-world implications and provides practical examples for businesses looking to leverage LLMs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>142</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>113</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#141: Giving Agents a Visual Voice: MCP Apps Support in VS Code</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/141</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">341e2acb-05ca-4d25-a3a7-179f7f943bb8</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 18:50:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This podcast episode explores the new MCP Apps feature in VS Code, which empowers AI coding agents with interactive visual capabilities. This innovation transforms the way developers collaborate with AI tools, enhancing productivity and problem-solving. Through real-world applications and examples, hosts discuss the implications and potential use cases of this exciting feature.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This podcast episode explores the new MCP Apps feature in VS Code, which empowers AI coding agents with interactive visual capabilities. This innovation transforms the way developers collaborate with AI tools, enhancing productivity and problem-solving. Through real-world applications and examples, hosts discuss the implications and potential use cases of this exciting feature.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>141</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>89</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#140: Conversational AI doesn’t understand users — &amp;#x27;Intent First&amp;#x27; architecture does</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/140</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">682c9a25-045e-4427-84c0-ff21a4701015</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 18:49:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode explores the revolutionary &apos;Intent First&apos; architecture in conversational AI, which improves user experiences by accurately understanding intent before delivering responses. We discuss why this matters in various industries and highlight real-world implications for companies and consumers alike.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode explores the revolutionary &apos;Intent First&apos; architecture in conversational AI, which improves user experiences by accurately understanding intent before delivering responses. We discuss why this matters in various industries and highlight real-world implications for companies and consumers alike.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>140</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>103</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#139: GitHub AvdLee/SwiftUI Agent Skill: Add expert SwiftUI Best Practices guidance to your AI coding tool (Agent Skills open format).</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/139</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">823d6a57-363c-4b01-9233-8d466cb7ea6e</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Jan 2026 16:42:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The SwiftUI Agent Skill is revolutionizing the way developers approach coding in SwiftUI by offering expert guidance through AI tools, enhancing productivity and code quality. This episode explores its implications, practical applications, and why it matters for modern development.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The SwiftUI Agent Skill is revolutionizing the way developers approach coding in SwiftUI by offering expert guidance through AI tools, enhancing productivity and code quality. This episode explores its implications, practical applications, and why it matters for modern development.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>139</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>106</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#138: ErZaUgMTdP</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/138</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 26 Jan 2026 03:59:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode delves into a groundbreaking tool named Drift, designed to enhance codebase intelligence by leveraging Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) parsing. We explore how it addresses the common bottleneck of context limitations that hinder AI&apos;s effectiveness in software development. Through Drift, developers can now streamline their workflows, minimize audit loops, and improve code reliability and security. We discuss its implications for the industry and how this innovation could change programming practices.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode delves into a groundbreaking tool named Drift, designed to enhance codebase intelligence by leveraging Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) parsing. We explore how it addresses the common bottleneck of context limitations that hinder AI&apos;s effectiveness in software development. Through Drift, developers can now streamline their workflows, minimize audit loops, and improve code reliability and security. We discuss its implications for the industry and how this innovation could change programming practices.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>138</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>84</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#137: Scaling PostgreSQL to power 800 million ChatGPT users</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/137</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 17:35:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The recent advancements in scaling PostgreSQL to support ChatGPT&apos;s rapid user growth highlight the ongoing challenges and solutions in database management for massive applications. This is crucial for understanding how to effectively manage user data and ensure seamless service as demand increases.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The recent advancements in scaling PostgreSQL to support ChatGPT&apos;s rapid user growth highlight the ongoing challenges and solutions in database management for massive applications. This is crucial for understanding how to effectively manage user data and ensure seamless service as demand increases.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>137</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>102</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#136: Flashlabs Researchers Release Chroma 1 0 a 4b Real Time Speech Dialogue Model with Personalized Voice Cloning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/136</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">2789df70-0d0d-4e0f-84fa-c910cecf0772</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 17:34:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the groundbreaking Chroma 1.0 model, which offers real-time speech dialogue capabilities with personalized voice cloning. We explore its implications for various sectors, including entertainment and education, and discuss potential use cases that could reshape how we interact with technology.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the groundbreaking Chroma 1.0 model, which offers real-time speech dialogue capabilities with personalized voice cloning. We explore its implications for various sectors, including entertainment and education, and discuss potential use cases that could reshape how we interact with technology.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>136</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>96</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#135: LLM in Sandbox Elicits General Agentic Intelligence</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/135</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 17:33:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The LLM-in-Sandbox research presents a significant advancement in how large language models can autonomously explore and learn within a controlled environment. This enables them to tackle complex tasks across various domains without further training, enhancing their utility in real-world applications and offering new capabilities for developers and practitioners.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The LLM-in-Sandbox research presents a significant advancement in how large language models can autonomously explore and learn within a controlled environment. This enables them to tackle complex tasks across various domains without further training, enhancing their utility in real-world applications and offering new capabilities for developers and practitioners.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>135</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>103</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#134: Agent Sandbox</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/134</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 17:33:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Agent Sandbox offers a secure environment for executing AI coding agents, addressing critical security concerns while allowing developers to utilize powerful tools like Claude Code. This episode dives into the implications of this technology, who it benefits, and how it can transform development workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The Agent Sandbox offers a secure environment for executing AI coding agents, addressing critical security concerns while allowing developers to utilize powerful tools like Claude Code. This episode dives into the implications of this technology, who it benefits, and how it can transform development workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>134</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>87</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#133: Learn RAG &amp;amp; MCP Fundamentals</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/133</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 17:32:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This podcast episode delves into the importance of mastering Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) and Model Context Protocol (MCP) to enhance AI&apos;s capabilities in real-world applications. Hosts discuss how these technologies empower developers to create integrated systems that leverage private data effectively and enable AI to interact with various software seamlessly.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This podcast episode delves into the importance of mastering Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) and Model Context Protocol (MCP) to enhance AI&apos;s capabilities in real-world applications. Hosts discuss how these technologies empower developers to create integrated systems that leverage private data effectively and enable AI to interact with various software seamlessly.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>133</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>104</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#132: Anthropic working on MCP Apps with interactive UI components</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/132</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 17:03:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic is enhancing its Claude Cowork platform with new interactive UI components that can revolutionize how users engage with AI applications. This development could streamline workflows, improve collaboration, and empower developers to create richer interactions, drawing clearer parallels with existing technology.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic is enhancing its Claude Cowork platform with new interactive UI components that can revolutionize how users engage with AI applications. This development could streamline workflows, improve collaboration, and empower developers to create richer interactions, drawing clearer parallels with existing technology.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>132</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>83</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#131: Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/131</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 17:02:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This dialogue explores the implications of agentic reasoning for large language models, discussing the potential for autonomous decision-making and its applications across various fields, while also addressing limitations and future directions.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This dialogue explores the implications of agentic reasoning for large language models, discussing the potential for autonomous decision-making and its applications across various fields, while also addressing limitations and future directions.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>131</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>99</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#130: Agentic R: Learning to Retrieve for Agentic Search</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/130</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 17:01:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This dialogue explores the innovative approach of Agentic-R in enhancing agentic search through tailored retriever training, its implications for developers, and practical applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This dialogue explores the innovative approach of Agentic-R in enhancing agentic search through tailored retriever training, its implications for developers, and practical applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>130</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>72</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#129: You Probably Dont Need a Vector Database for Your RAG Yet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/129</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2026 17:03:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore the emerging topic of vector databases and their relevance in modern AI applications, particularly in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). We discuss when they are actually necessary, who stands to benefit, and offer practical examples to help listeners understand this tech&apos;s implications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore the emerging topic of vector databases and their relevance in modern AI applications, particularly in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). We discuss when they are actually necessary, who stands to benefit, and offer practical examples to help listeners understand this tech&apos;s implications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>129</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>100</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#128: LangChain vs LangGraph: Why One&amp;#39;s a Drive Through and the Other&amp;#39;s a Buffet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/128</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2026 17:00:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore the differences between LangChain and LangGraph, illustrated through food analogies. We discuss their functionalities, real-world applications, and the importance of choosing the right tool for the task at hand. The episode emphasizes decision-making in AI and how it impacts efficiency and user experience.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore the differences between LangChain and LangGraph, illustrated through food analogies. We discuss their functionalities, real-world applications, and the importance of choosing the right tool for the task at hand. The episode emphasizes decision-making in AI and how it impacts efficiency and user experience.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>128</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>94</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
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      <title>#127: Beyond Hybrid RAG That Actually Works Vector Bm25 Graphrag Reranking in Python Full Code 731a8f827a80</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/127</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 20 Jan 2026 17:00:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the breakthrough of Tri-Modal Hybrid RAG, which combines BM25, Vector, and GraphRAG techniques. We explore how this innovative approach enhances search accuracy, addresses common pitfalls in retrieval, and ultimately improves user experience across various applications. The conversation highlights the significance of effective information retrieval in tech and real-world scenarios.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the breakthrough of Tri-Modal Hybrid RAG, which combines BM25, Vector, and GraphRAG techniques. We explore how this innovative approach enhances search accuracy, addresses common pitfalls in retrieval, and ultimately improves user experience across various applications. The conversation highlights the significance of effective information retrieval in tech and real-world scenarios.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>127</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>85</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#126: MAXS: Meta Adaptive Exploration with LLM Agents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/126</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 15 Jan 2026 18:14:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>MAXS introduces an innovative framework for improving the reasoning capabilities of LLM agents, addressing critical issues in multi-tool reasoning. The integration of lookahead strategies and trajectory convergence allows for more stable and efficient performance, making it highly relevant for developers and practitioners.</description>
      <itunes:summary>MAXS introduces an innovative framework for improving the reasoning capabilities of LLM agents, addressing critical issues in multi-tool reasoning. The integration of lookahead strategies and trajectory convergence allows for more stable and efficient performance, making it highly relevant for developers and practitioners.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>126</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>87</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#125: Build Your First Claude Code Skill a Simple Project Memory System That Saves Hours 1d13f21aff9e</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/125</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 15 Jan 2026 18:13:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The new project-memory skill for Claude Code tackles the problem of AI amnesia, allowing coding assistants to retain context and history across sessions, thus significantly improving developer productivity. This episode explores how such skills can save time and enhance coding efficiency.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The new project-memory skill for Claude Code tackles the problem of AI amnesia, allowing coding assistants to retain context and history across sessions, thus significantly improving developer productivity. This episode explores how such skills can save time and enhance coding efficiency.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>125</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>92</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#124: Vector Database vs Graph Database for RAG Similarity vs Understanding 64c9d7345a6b</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/124</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e14761d2-c37c-4fee-8b6f-de974307fad9</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 17:31:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the nuanced differences between vector databases and graph databases, this dialogue highlights their roles in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems, emphasizing the importance of context in AI responses.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the nuanced differences between vector databases and graph databases, this dialogue highlights their roles in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems, emphasizing the importance of context in AI responses.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>124</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>87</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#123: What Even Is a Parameter</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/123</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2026 16:04:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode explores the significance of parameters in large language models (LLMs), discussing their role in AI functionality and the implications for real-world applications. Hosts engage in a dialogue about how these parameters affect model behavior and the energy demands of training them, illustrating concepts with relatable analogies and examples.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode explores the significance of parameters in large language models (LLMs), discussing their role in AI functionality and the implications for real-world applications. Hosts engage in a dialogue about how these parameters affect model behavior and the energy demands of training them, illustrating concepts with relatable analogies and examples.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>123</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>102</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#122: GitHub ByteVisionLab/NextFlow: NextFlow🚀: Unified Sequential Modeling Activates Multimodal Understanding and Generation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/122</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ca414dfa-9e22-497a-9ea8-a8bd6cb992a7</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Jan 2026 16:02:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NextFlow is a major advancement in multimodal AI, integrating text and image generation in a single framework. It enables rapid, high-quality visual generation and editing, which has significant implications for various industries, from content creation to education. This episode breaks down how NextFlow works, its real-world applications, and why it represents a paradigm shift in the field.</description>
      <itunes:summary>NextFlow is a major advancement in multimodal AI, integrating text and image generation in a single framework. It enables rapid, high-quality visual generation and editing, which has significant implications for various industries, from content creation to education. This episode breaks down how NextFlow works, its real-world applications, and why it represents a paradigm shift in the field.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>122</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>91</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#121: 2008319040620478905</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/121</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Jan 2026 20:19:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we discuss the recent insights shared on social media regarding the challenges surrounding JavaScript compatibility and browser support. This conversation illuminates the ongoing struggles developers face and the implications for user experience in web applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we discuss the recent insights shared on social media regarding the challenges surrounding JavaScript compatibility and browser support. This conversation illuminates the ongoing struggles developers face and the implications for user experience in web applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>121</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>89</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#120: Scientists Create a “Periodic Table” for Artificial Intelligence</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/120</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">3f5d8092-fb77-40b6-aeeb-e70641e4f78c</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 15:17:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Researchers have created a unifying framework for multimodal AI, akin to a periodic table, helping developers efficiently design AI systems. This model can improve accuracy, reduce data needs, and make AI more environmentally friendly, potentially revolutionizing various applications in technology and healthcare.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Researchers have created a unifying framework for multimodal AI, akin to a periodic table, helping developers efficiently design AI systems. This model can improve accuracy, reduce data needs, and make AI more environmentally friendly, potentially revolutionizing various applications in technology and healthcare.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>120</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>110</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#119: AI Periodic Table Explained: Mapping LLMs, RAG &amp; AI Agent Frameworks</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/119</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 15:15:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the transformative power of YouTube as a platform that allows users to create, share, and consume a diverse range of content. We explore its significance in democratizing content creation and its broader societal implications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the transformative power of YouTube as a platform that allows users to create, share, and consume a diverse range of content. We explore its significance in democratizing content creation and its broader societal implications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>119</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>89</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#118: MCP powered RAG Over Complex Docs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/118</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 15:11:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore the integration of MCP-powered Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) over complex documents, emphasizing its real-world applications and significance. Hosts discuss how this technology transforms document processing and retrieval, providing a fresh perspective on managing complex data efficiently.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore the integration of MCP-powered Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) over complex documents, emphasizing its real-world applications and significance. Hosts discuss how this technology transforms document processing and retrieval, providing a fresh perspective on managing complex data efficiently.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>118</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>105</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#117: Webgpu Changed How I Think About Web Performance D63e771d1cee</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/117</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 14:15:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>WebGPU is revolutionizing web performance by drastically enhancing graphics and data processing speeds, showing a 23x improvement over WebAssembly in practical applications. This shift in technology not only benefits developers looking for efficient solutions but also enhances user experiences in data-intensive applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>WebGPU is revolutionizing web performance by drastically enhancing graphics and data processing speeds, showing a 23x improvement over WebAssembly in practical applications. This shift in technology not only benefits developers looking for efficient solutions but also enhances user experiences in data-intensive applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>117</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>103</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#116: Awesome Claude Skills/brand guidelines/SKILL.md at master · ComposioHQ/awesome Claude Skills</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/116</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 14:13:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore the emergence of Claude, a powerful AI tool that enhances collaboration and productivity by integrating various skills. We discuss the significance of its brand guidelines, how it affects user engagement, and what it means for the future of digital collaboration. Real-world implications are examined through hypothetical scenarios and comparisons with existing tools.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore the emergence of Claude, a powerful AI tool that enhances collaboration and productivity by integrating various skills. We discuss the significance of its brand guidelines, how it affects user engagement, and what it means for the future of digital collaboration. Real-world implications are examined through hypothetical scenarios and comparisons with existing tools.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>116</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>82</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#115: TimeBill: Time Budgeted Inference for Large Language Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/115</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 14:13:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the innovative framework of TimeBill for time-budgeted inference in Large Language Models (LLMs), exploring its implications in time-sensitive applications and its adaptive mechanisms that enhance performance.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the innovative framework of TimeBill for time-budgeted inference in Large Language Models (LLMs), exploring its implications in time-sensitive applications and its adaptive mechanisms that enhance performance.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>115</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>102</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#114: LangGraph Explained from Scratch | Aman Kharwal</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/114</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 14:12:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into LangGraph, a new library that transforms how we build intelligent agents using Large Language Models. We&apos;ll explore its unique graph-based approach, practical applications, and why this matters for developers and users alike.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into LangGraph, a new library that transforms how we build intelligent agents using Large Language Models. We&apos;ll explore its unique graph-based approach, practical applications, and why this matters for developers and users alike.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>114</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>106</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#113: Multi hop Reasoning via Early Knowledge Alignment</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/113</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 27 Dec 2025 14:10:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The research on Early Knowledge Alignment enhances how Large Language Models retrieve and reason with information, particularly for complex queries. This innovation improves precision and efficiency, benefiting developers in creating more effective AI systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The research on Early Knowledge Alignment enhances how Large Language Models retrieve and reason with information, particularly for complex queries. This innovation improves precision and efficiency, benefiting developers in creating more effective AI systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>113</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>85</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#112: Memory: How Agents Learn</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/112</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Dec 2025 05:27:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the critical aspect of memory in AI agents, exploring how it enables learning and the transformative implications for user experience and system efficiency. We discuss the types of memory—session, user, and learned—and how they contribute to smarter, more effective agents. Join us as we uncover the potential of these technologies and their real-world applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the critical aspect of memory in AI agents, exploring how it enables learning and the transformative implications for user experience and system efficiency. We discuss the types of memory—session, user, and learned—and how they contribute to smarter, more effective agents. Join us as we uncover the potential of these technologies and their real-world applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>112</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>115</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#111: 2003389376307593403</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/111</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Dec 2025 05:23:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the implications of a recent Twitter thread discussing a novel approach to AI ethics that could reshape the tech landscape. We explore how this could influence developers, businesses, and consumers alike, and what it means for the future of responsible technology use.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the implications of a recent Twitter thread discussing a novel approach to AI ethics that could reshape the tech landscape. We explore how this could influence developers, businesses, and consumers alike, and what it means for the future of responsible technology use.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>111</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>93</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#110: Agent Skills vs MCP</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/110</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">9e156040-960d-4c63-ac66-b79e1f480e61</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 19:00:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The discussion centers on the relationship between Skills and MCP (Multi-Channel Protocol) in AI development, emphasizing how they complement rather than replace each other. Host A and Host B explore the implications of this synergy, the role of institution knowledge, and how this understanding can improve AI functionality in real-world applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The discussion centers on the relationship between Skills and MCP (Multi-Channel Protocol) in AI development, emphasizing how they complement rather than replace each other. Host A and Host B explore the implications of this synergy, the role of institution knowledge, and how this understanding can improve AI functionality in real-world applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>110</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>104</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#109: React2Shell is the Log4j moment for front end development</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/109</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">aba15e6c-d565-4944-933a-8c8866c2507b</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 18:57:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The emergence of the React2Shell vulnerability marks a pivotal moment in front-end development, highlighting significant security concerns that could have far-reaching implications for developers and organizations alike. This dialogue delves into the substance of the vulnerability, its real-world impacts, and the necessary measures that must be taken to mitigate risks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The emergence of the React2Shell vulnerability marks a pivotal moment in front-end development, highlighting significant security concerns that could have far-reaching implications for developers and organizations alike. This dialogue delves into the substance of the vulnerability, its real-world impacts, and the necessary measures that must be taken to mitigate risks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>109</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>94</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#108: I reclaimed tons of disk space using this simple Docker maintenance app</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/108</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">43ab08c2-d80b-4e5d-9dd9-d929cc9fc933</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 18:48:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into how a simple Docker maintenance app called Portainer can dramatically reclaim disk space for users, especially those running multiple containers on home servers or NAS devices. We discuss its functionalities, real-world benefits, and how it can streamline Docker management for enthusiasts and professionals alike.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into how a simple Docker maintenance app called Portainer can dramatically reclaim disk space for users, especially those running multiple containers on home servers or NAS devices. We discuss its functionalities, real-world benefits, and how it can streamline Docker management for enthusiasts and professionals alike.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>108</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>90</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#107: GitHub KalyanKS NLP/RAG Interview Questions and Answers Hub: 100+ RAG interview questions with answers.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/107</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">965d0b72-4769-496b-a9d9-41bfcfc4bafc</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 18:47:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the importance of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) in enhancing the capabilities of language models, especially in reducing hallucinations and improving relevance in responses. We explore the challenges and strategies involved in implementing RAG, providing concrete use cases and implications for the tech community.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the importance of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) in enhancing the capabilities of language models, especially in reducing hallucinations and improving relevance in responses. We explore the challenges and strategies involved in implementing RAG, providing concrete use cases and implications for the tech community.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>107</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>97</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#106: LLMs work better together in smart contract audits Help Net Security</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/106</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">e24cdd80-a7d1-4b49-b3c0-0521d967e81c</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 18:47:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode delves into how collaborative large language models (LLMs) enhance smart contract auditing, improving accuracy in detecting vulnerabilities. It highlights the innovative LLMBugScanner framework from Georgia Tech, which combines ensemble voting with fine-tuned models. We’ll explore why this matters in the blockchain ecosystem, who stands to benefit, and real-world implications that can prevent costly errors in smart contracts.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode delves into how collaborative large language models (LLMs) enhance smart contract auditing, improving accuracy in detecting vulnerabilities. It highlights the innovative LLMBugScanner framework from Georgia Tech, which combines ensemble voting with fine-tuned models. We’ll explore why this matters in the blockchain ecosystem, who stands to benefit, and real-world implications that can prevent costly errors in smart contracts.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>106</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>99</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#105: Adaptation of Agentic AI</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/105</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b455775f-f3f3-4eae-8262-784243d6942a</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 18:46:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The research on agentic AI adaptation presents a significant step toward creating more efficient and reliable AI systems. By establishing a structured framework for both agent and tool adaptations, it provides developers with essential guidance for improving AI capabilities, addressing challenges, and enhancing performance. This dialogue explores the implications of this research and its practical applications in the field.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The research on agentic AI adaptation presents a significant step toward creating more efficient and reliable AI systems. By establishing a structured framework for both agent and tool adaptations, it provides developers with essential guidance for improving AI capabilities, addressing challenges, and enhancing performance. This dialogue explores the implications of this research and its practical applications in the field.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>105</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>105</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#104: The Debugging Decay Index: Rethinking Debugging Strategies for Code LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/104</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">80e7e4bf-391a-4b3f-88d2-cbd3b89d1235</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2025 20:44:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This podcast episode delves into the Debugging Decay Index (DDI), a new mathematical framework that highlights the rapid decline of AI debugging effectiveness and provides insights on optimizing debugging through timely interventions.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This podcast episode delves into the Debugging Decay Index (DDI), a new mathematical framework that highlights the rapid decline of AI debugging effectiveness and provides insights on optimizing debugging through timely interventions.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>104</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>96</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#103: Differences That Matter: Auditing Models for Capability Gap Discovery and Rectification</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/103</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2025 17:20:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The research introduces AuditDM, a novel framework to audit multimodal LLMs by identifying their capability gaps through reinforcement learning. This approach not only helps in discovering failure modes but also offers a pathway for model improvement without extensive annotation. The implications for developers are significant, as they can utilize these insights to enhance model performance and effectiveness in real-world applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The research introduces AuditDM, a novel framework to audit multimodal LLMs by identifying their capability gaps through reinforcement learning. This approach not only helps in discovering failure modes but also offers a pathway for model improvement without extensive annotation. The implications for developers are significant, as they can utilize these insights to enhance model performance and effectiveness in real-world applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>103</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>102</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#102: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/102</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f093c8ea-3de7-4079-a83c-2bde3eeac0f0</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2025 06:51:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore the significance of Reddit as a central hub for internet discourse and innovation. We discuss the implications of user-driven content, the dynamics of community engagement, and how platforms like Reddit shape discussions around technology and artificial intelligence. The conversation highlights real-world applications, comparisons to traditional media, and what the future holds for collaborative platforms.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore the significance of Reddit as a central hub for internet discourse and innovation. We discuss the implications of user-driven content, the dynamics of community engagement, and how platforms like Reddit shape discussions around technology and artificial intelligence. The conversation highlights real-world applications, comparisons to traditional media, and what the future holds for collaborative platforms.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>102</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>106</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#101: Introducing Agent Development Kit for TypeScript: Build AI Agents with the Power of a Code First Approach Google Developers Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/101</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">315209d8-b937-47b1-b004-aaf8e30a89b4</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2025 17:10:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Agent Development Kit (ADK) for TypeScript allows developers to create powerful AI agents using a code-first approach, enhancing flexibility and control in AI development. This creates a seamless integration for JavaScript/TypeScript developers, enabling them to leverage existing skills and tools for more complex, autonomous systems.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The Agent Development Kit (ADK) for TypeScript allows developers to create powerful AI agents using a code-first approach, enhancing flexibility and control in AI development. This creates a seamless integration for JavaScript/TypeScript developers, enabling them to leverage existing skills and tools for more complex, autonomous systems.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>101</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>84</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#100: With 91% accuracy, open source Hindsight agentic memory provides 20/20 vision for AI agents stuck on failing RAG</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/100</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8c583f09-8d9e-4935-a3db-1264935d5b74</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2025 14:20:19 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The development of Hindsight agentic memory marks a pivotal advancement in AI, allowing agents to maintain context and provide insightful responses over time, unlike traditional RAG systems. This conversation explores how this technology works, its real-world implications, and why it matters to businesses and everyday users.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The development of Hindsight agentic memory marks a pivotal advancement in AI, allowing agents to maintain context and provide insightful responses over time, unlike traditional RAG systems. This conversation explores how this technology works, its real-world implications, and why it matters to businesses and everyday users.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>100</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>110</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#99: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/99</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7b568296-2ff6-4bd0-817b-9431ff47fc1c</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2025 06:28:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the concept of &apos;Debugging Decay&apos; in AI systems, particularly how ChatGPT&apos;s performance can degrade after multiple attempts at fixing coding errors. We&apos;ll discuss the implications of context pollution and how users can adapt their workflows for better results.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the concept of &apos;Debugging Decay&apos; in AI systems, particularly how ChatGPT&apos;s performance can degrade after multiple attempts at fixing coding errors. We&apos;ll discuss the implications of context pollution and how users can adapt their workflows for better results.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>99</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>98</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#98: Meta</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/98</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2025 14:52:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Meta&apos;s React Compiler 1.0 introduces automatic memoization to optimize React applications, enhancing performance without requiring code changes. This innovation promises significant improvements in load times and interaction speeds, benefiting developers and users alike.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Meta&apos;s React Compiler 1.0 introduces automatic memoization to optimize React applications, enhancing performance without requiring code changes. This innovation promises significant improvements in load times and interaction speeds, benefiting developers and users alike.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>98</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>77</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#97: The Complete Guide to Using Pydantic for Validating LLM Outputs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/97</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4db67eb6-671f-4e5b-8bc2-d3bb9261632c</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:42:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into how Pydantic can validate outputs from large language models, ensuring reliable data. We&apos;ll explore the implications of these validations in real-world applications, the benefits for developers, and practical examples of how this can solve common issues when working with LLMs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into how Pydantic can validate outputs from large language models, ensuring reliable data. We&apos;ll explore the implications of these validations in real-world applications, the benefits for developers, and practical examples of how this can solve common issues when working with LLMs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>97</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>87</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#96: OpenAI, Anthropic, Google Agree to Develop Agent Standards Together</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/96</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:42:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In an unprecedented collaboration, major players like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google are agreeing to set technical standards for AI agents that could revolutionize how we automate white-collar work. This dialogue explores the significance of these standards and their potential real-world applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In an unprecedented collaboration, major players like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google are agreeing to set technical standards for AI agents that could revolutionize how we automate white-collar work. This dialogue explores the significance of these standards and their potential real-world applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>96</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>89</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#95: Agent Engineering: A New Discipline</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/95</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a8fdfcb8-e2d2-4b43-9d0b-60cec276bebb</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:42:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Agent engineering emerges as a vital discipline for developing reliable AI systems that adapt and learn from unpredictable interactions. As AI becomes integral to business processes, understanding how to manage the complexity and unpredictability of these agents is essential for organizations seeking to leverage their capabilities effectively.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Agent engineering emerges as a vital discipline for developing reliable AI systems that adapt and learn from unpredictable interactions. As AI becomes integral to business processes, understanding how to manage the complexity and unpredictability of these agents is essential for organizations seeking to leverage their capabilities effectively.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>95</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>87</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#94: How confessions can keep language models honest</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/94</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:23:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into a fascinating research approach that trains language models to admit when they&apos;ve not followed instructions correctly. This method, termed &apos;confessions&apos;, plays a crucial role in increasing transparency in AI systems. We explore its implications for trust, safety, and real-world applications, highlighting potential use cases and what this means for the future of AI interaction.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into a fascinating research approach that trains language models to admit when they&apos;ve not followed instructions correctly. This method, termed &apos;confessions&apos;, plays a crucial role in increasing transparency in AI systems. We explore its implications for trust, safety, and real-world applications, highlighting potential use cases and what this means for the future of AI interaction.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>94</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>117</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#93: MIT offshoot Liquid AI releases blueprint for enterprise Grade small Model training</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/93</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:23:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Liquid AI&apos;s new blueprint for small-model training positions enterprises to leverage AI on-device efficiently, ensuring privacy and operational reliability without reliance on cloud-based solutions. This shift could transform how businesses implement AI, enabling real-time applications that enhance productivity and data security.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Liquid AI&apos;s new blueprint for small-model training positions enterprises to leverage AI on-device efficiently, ensuring privacy and operational reliability without reliance on cloud-based solutions. This shift could transform how businesses implement AI, enabling real-time applications that enhance productivity and data security.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>93</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>135</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#92: Don&apos;t Build Agents, Build Skills Instead – Barry Zhang &amp; Mahesh Murag, Anthropic</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/92</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:23:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the transformative impact of YouTube on content creation and community building, exploring how it empowers users to become creators and redefine entertainment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the transformative impact of YouTube on content creation and community building, exploring how it empowers users to become creators and redefine entertainment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>92</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>112</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#91: We Got Claude to Fine Tune an Open Source LLM</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/91</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">ea6c6b42-d455-4411-b45f-75f56a077355</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:23:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The recent development allowing Claude to fine-tune open-source language models marks a significant step in democratizing AI training. It simplifies the complex process of model training, making it accessible to more users and applications, ultimately driving innovation in various sectors.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The recent development allowing Claude to fine-tune open-source language models marks a significant step in democratizing AI training. It simplifies the complex process of model training, making it accessible to more users and applications, ultimately driving innovation in various sectors.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>91</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>81</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#90: Claude Code is coming to Slack, and that&amp;#039;s a bigger deal than it sounds | TechCrunch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/90</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">92bd86a6-b0f4-4ab5-b1ab-494e33ee34ed</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:23:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The integration of Claude Code into Slack marks a significant shift in developer workflows, turning collaboration tools into powerful coding environments. This not only enhances efficiency but also raises vital questions about security and dependency management in software development.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The integration of Claude Code into Slack marks a significant shift in developer workflows, turning collaboration tools into powerful coding environments. This not only enhances efficiency but also raises vital questions about security and dependency management in software development.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>90</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>95</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#89: Google launches managed MCP servers that let AI agents simply plug into its tools | TechCrunch</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/89</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0d5ccacf-5bad-47a6-ad02-98723b03a733</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:22:25 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Google&apos;s launch of managed MCP servers aims to simplify how AI agents interact with various tools and data, reducing the complexity developers face while integrating these systems. This innovation could lead to more effective AI solutions for businesses and other sectors, as it streamlines connections to Google&apos;s robust services.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Google&apos;s launch of managed MCP servers aims to simplify how AI agents interact with various tools and data, reducing the complexity developers face while integrating these systems. This innovation could lead to more effective AI solutions for businesses and other sectors, as it streamlines connections to Google&apos;s robust services.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>89</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>98</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#88: GraphRAG in Practice: How to Build Cost Efficient, High Recall Retrieval Systems | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/88</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">a944f392-5037-4fae-90f0-a407401e8fcb</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:16:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore GraphRAG, a new methodology for building retrieval systems that blend graph and vector searches to enhance information retrieval efficiency. We discuss its practical implications, explore who benefits from this innovation, and examine concrete examples of usage scenarios.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore GraphRAG, a new methodology for building retrieval systems that blend graph and vector searches to enhance information retrieval efficiency. We discuss its practical implications, explore who benefits from this innovation, and examine concrete examples of usage scenarios.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>88</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>111</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#87: Exclusive: Agentic AI startup Prime Security raises $20M</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/87</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:16:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The rise of agentic AI in software security is crucial as it addresses vulnerabilities during development, where traditional security measures often fall short. Prime Security&apos;s recent $20M funding aims to enhance these protective measures, showcasing a shift in how we safeguard software against breaches.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The rise of agentic AI in software security is crucial as it addresses vulnerabilities during development, where traditional security measures often fall short. Prime Security&apos;s recent $20M funding aims to enhance these protective measures, showcasing a shift in how we safeguard software against breaches.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>87</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>97</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#86: DeepSeek V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/86</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">88143fcb-76d6-430a-aca7-8bbbfe7dfc1d</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:06:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>DeepSeek-V3.2 revolutionizes the efficiency of large language models with innovative techniques that enhance reasoning and performance in computational tasks, providing practical benefits across various domains.</description>
      <itunes:summary>DeepSeek-V3.2 revolutionizes the efficiency of large language models with innovative techniques that enhance reasoning and performance in computational tasks, providing practical benefits across various domains.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>86</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>98</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#85: Google and Anthropic Approach LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/85</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">7424a6b6-d7d7-4377-ba50-4079b9e70a47</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:06:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode delves into the contrasting approaches to large language models (LLMs) by Google and Anthropic. We explore their engineering-focused culture versus a philosophical approach to AI, the implications for users, and how these developments impact the tech landscape.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode delves into the contrasting approaches to large language models (LLMs) by Google and Anthropic. We explore their engineering-focused culture versus a philosophical approach to AI, the implications for users, and how these developments impact the tech landscape.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>85</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>123</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#84: An AI for an AI: Anthropic says AI agents require AI defense</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/84</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:06:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic&apos;s latest research highlights the pressing need for AI-driven defense mechanisms as AI agents become adept at exploiting vulnerabilities in smart contracts. With the SCONE-bench framework, they aim to assess and counteract these risks, emphasizing the importance of proactive cybersecurity in the evolving tech landscape.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic&apos;s latest research highlights the pressing need for AI-driven defense mechanisms as AI agents become adept at exploiting vulnerabilities in smart contracts. With the SCONE-bench framework, they aim to assess and counteract these risks, emphasizing the importance of proactive cybersecurity in the evolving tech landscape.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>84</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>112</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#83: Claude Code and Slack | Claude</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/83</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">21e37dec-9db5-4977-b0dd-8e5c1fbed31f</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:05:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Claude&apos;s new integration with Slack revolutionizes how coding tasks are handled in teams, allowing for seamless transitions from discussion to implementation, which streamlines workflows and enhances productivity.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Claude&apos;s new integration with Slack revolutionizes how coding tasks are handled in teams, allowing for seamless transitions from discussion to implementation, which streamlines workflows and enhances productivity.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>83</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>123</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#82: Reddit The heart of the internet</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/82</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 20:45:48 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In today&apos;s episode, we&apos;re diving into a fascinating solution designed to combat the issue of AI &apos;hallucinations&apos;—the inaccuracies that AI models sometimes generate. We&apos;ll explore how a middleware solution can enhance trust in AI systems, specifically within the context of developing applications that rely on large language models.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In today&apos;s episode, we&apos;re diving into a fascinating solution designed to combat the issue of AI &apos;hallucinations&apos;—the inaccuracies that AI models sometimes generate. We&apos;ll explore how a middleware solution can enhance trust in AI systems, specifically within the context of developing applications that rely on large language models.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>82</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>120</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#81: Why the MCP Server Is Now a Critical Microservice</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/81</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">8ee741c4-2943-403a-bd02-dd3174c74f31</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 20:45:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore how the MCP server has become an essential microservice in modern software architecture. We discuss its implications for system scalability, reliability, and collaboration, and provide concrete examples to illustrate its real-world applications. Join us for insights into why adopting this technology could be transformative for businesses today.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore how the MCP server has become an essential microservice in modern software architecture. We discuss its implications for system scalability, reliability, and collaboration, and provide concrete examples to illustrate its real-world applications. Join us for insights into why adopting this technology could be transformative for businesses today.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>81</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>93</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#80: Inside OpenAI: 2026 is the year of agents, AI’s biggest bottleneck, and why compute isn’t the issue</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/80</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">cbaf1443-86d6-4a7c-8ff8-7b21c4167194</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 20:45:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, hosts dive deep into the transformative impact of YouTube on content creation and digital communication. They explore how the platform empowers creators, fosters communities, and shifts traditional media paradigms, ultimately reshaping how we consume entertainment and information.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, hosts dive deep into the transformative impact of YouTube on content creation and digital communication. They explore how the platform empowers creators, fosters communities, and shifts traditional media paradigms, ultimately reshaping how we consume entertainment and information.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>80</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>101</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#79: Multi Agent Systems Explained: How AI Agents &amp; LLMs Work Together</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/79</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">0603351c-5e0c-45ea-a13b-6d95b9039300</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 19:26:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we discuss the impact of YouTube on the way we consume media and interact with content. We explore its role in democratizing content creation and the implications for creators and audiences alike.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we discuss the impact of YouTube on the way we consume media and interact with content. We explore its role in democratizing content creation and the implications for creators and audiences alike.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>79</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>116</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#78: 1brR9yRe6z</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/78</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">af6fb502-caf8-4e77-843d-7711f274b88e</guid>
      <pubDate>Sat, 13 Dec 2025 05:27:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode explores groundbreaking advancements in creating dynamic NPC personalities that mimic real human behavior in games, integrating psychology, narrative, and social models. We discuss how these developments can revolutionize gaming experiences, enhance player immersion, and offer developers new tools for storytelling.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode explores groundbreaking advancements in creating dynamic NPC personalities that mimic real human behavior in games, integrating psychology, narrative, and social models. We discuss how these developments can revolutionize gaming experiences, enhance player immersion, and offer developers new tools for storytelling.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>78</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>104</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#77: GitHub Dyoshikawa/rulesync</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/77</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 22:00:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we unpack Rulesync, a powerful Node.js CLI tool that streamlines AI development by generating uniform configuration files for various AI coding tools. We explore its implications for developers, the flexibility it offers in tool selection, and how it can enhance productivity across teams.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we unpack Rulesync, a powerful Node.js CLI tool that streamlines AI development by generating uniform configuration files for various AI coding tools. We explore its implications for developers, the flexibility it offers in tool selection, and how it can enhance productivity across teams.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>77</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>131</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#76: New Infrastructure as Code Tool &amp;quot;formae&amp;quot; Takes Aim at Terraform</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/76</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 22:00:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The launch of formae, an innovative infrastructure-as-code tool, aims to tackle common challenges in cloud management, positioning itself as a potential game-changer in the DevOps landscape.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The launch of formae, an innovative infrastructure-as-code tool, aims to tackle common challenges in cloud management, positioning itself as a potential game-changer in the DevOps landscape.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>76</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>124</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#75: 2510</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/75</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 22:00:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>AgentFold introduces a new way to manage context in LLM-based web agents, particularly for long-horizon tasks, improving performance through proactive context management, which can significantly benefit developers in various applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>AgentFold introduces a new way to manage context in LLM-based web agents, particularly for long-horizon tasks, improving performance through proactive context management, which can significantly benefit developers in various applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>75</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>115</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#74: Minimax M2 Is the New King of Open Source LLMs Especially for Agentic Tool</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/74</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:56:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Minimax M2 model emerges as a powerful open-source language model, enabling advancements in AI agents and tool usage, making AI more accessible and efficient for diverse applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The Minimax M2 model emerges as a powerful open-source language model, enabling advancements in AI agents and tool usage, making AI more accessible and efficient for diverse applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>74</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>111</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#73: How to orchestrate agents using mission control</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/73</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:54:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the concept of orchestrating AI agents through Mission Control, this episode delves into its significance in improving efficiency and collaboration in tech development. Hosts discuss the practical implications of this approach, highlighting real-world benefits and potential use cases.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Exploring the concept of orchestrating AI agents through Mission Control, this episode delves into its significance in improving efficiency and collaboration in tech development. Hosts discuss the practical implications of this approach, highlighting real-world benefits and potential use cases.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>73</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>105</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#72: Streaming datasets: 100x More Efficient</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/72</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:45:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Hugging Face&apos;s recent advancements in streaming datasets promise to revolutionize machine learning by improving data handling efficiency by 100x, allowing developers to focus more on model training than on data preparation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Hugging Face&apos;s recent advancements in streaming datasets promise to revolutionize machine learning by improving data handling efficiency by 100x, allowing developers to focus more on model training than on data preparation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>72</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>134</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#71: Warp Embeds AI Agents into a CLI to Provide Better Feedback Loop DevOps</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/71</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:45:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The integration of AI agents into command line interfaces (CLI) represents a significant shift in the way developers interact with coding tools. Warp Code’s approach aims to create a tighter feedback loop between developers and AI, enhancing code quality and enabling more efficient workflows. This discussion explores the implications of this innovation for DevOps teams and the broader coding community.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The integration of AI agents into command line interfaces (CLI) represents a significant shift in the way developers interact with coding tools. Warp Code’s approach aims to create a tighter feedback loop between developers and AI, enhancing code quality and enabling more efficient workflows. This discussion explores the implications of this innovation for DevOps teams and the broader coding community.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>71</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>141</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#70: From Logs to Insights the AI Breakthrough Redefining Observability</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/70</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:45:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode delves into the transformative role of AI in observability, exploring how advances improve system monitoring and troubleshooting, ultimately enhancing decision-making in tech environments.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode delves into the transformative role of AI in observability, exploring how advances improve system monitoring and troubleshooting, ultimately enhancing decision-making in tech environments.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>70</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>126</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
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      <title>#69: Ibms Open Source Granite 4 0 Nano AI Models Are Small Enough to Run Locally</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/69</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:45:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore IBM&apos;s Granite 4.0, a breakthrough in nano-AI models that can run locally, transforming how AI is integrated into everyday devices and applications. We discuss the implications for privacy, efficiency, and accessibility, and share real-world scenarios that highlight its potential impact on industries.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore IBM&apos;s Granite 4.0, a breakthrough in nano-AI models that can run locally, transforming how AI is integrated into everyday devices and applications. We discuss the implications for privacy, efficiency, and accessibility, and share real-world scenarios that highlight its potential impact on industries.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>69</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>115</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#68: Metas Dreamgym Framework Trains AI Agents in a Simulated World to Cut</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/68</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">d639effb-dc99-4ff3-8fb0-2fe5049f1c98</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:45:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Meta&apos;s DreamGym Framework is revolutionizing the way AI agents are trained by simulating complex environments, improving their efficiency and adaptability in real-world applications. This discussion explores how DreamGym works, its implications for various industries, and potential use cases that could redefine AI training.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Meta&apos;s DreamGym Framework is revolutionizing the way AI agents are trained by simulating complex environments, improving their efficiency and adaptability in real-world applications. This discussion explores how DreamGym works, its implications for various industries, and potential use cases that could redefine AI training.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>68</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>110</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#67: Mistral Launches Mistral 3 a Family of Open Models Designed to Run On</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/67</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:45:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into Mistral 3, a new family of open models that revolutionize how AI can be integrated into everyday applications. We discuss the significance of these models, their real-world implications for users and developers, and practical examples to illustrate their potential. Join us as we explore how Mistral 3 could change the landscape of AI deployment.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into Mistral 3, a new family of open models that revolutionize how AI can be integrated into everyday applications. We discuss the significance of these models, their real-world implications for users and developers, and practical examples to illustrate their potential. Join us as we explore how Mistral 3 could change the landscape of AI deployment.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>67</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>103</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#66: Reforge</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/66</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:45:47 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into how AI prototyping is revolutionizing product development, making it faster and more efficient. We explore its implications across industries, who stands to benefit, and how it addresses traditional challenges in the prototyping process.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into how AI prototyping is revolutionizing product development, making it faster and more efficient. We explore its implications across industries, who stands to benefit, and how it addresses traditional challenges in the prototyping process.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>66</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>88</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#65: Paper page Does Understanding Inform Generation in Unified Multimodal Models? From Analysis to Path Forward</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/65</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:44:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This dialogue explores the research on Unified Multimodal Models, focusing on the gap between understanding and generation in AI systems. It emphasizes the significance of addressing this gap for practical applications and future advancements in AI technologies.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This dialogue explores the research on Unified Multimodal Models, focusing on the gap between understanding and generation in AI systems. It emphasizes the significance of addressing this gap for practical applications and future advancements in AI technologies.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>65</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>109</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#64: Paper page Stabilizing Reinforcement Learning with LLMs: Formulation and Practices</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/64</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:44:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This dialogue explores the advances in reinforcement learning (RL) through the integration of large language models (LLMs), specifically focusing on a recent study that provides new strategies for stabilizing RL training. The conversation highlights practical implications, potential use cases, and the future of RL in practical applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This dialogue explores the advances in reinforcement learning (RL) through the integration of large language models (LLMs), specifically focusing on a recent study that provides new strategies for stabilizing RL training. The conversation highlights practical implications, potential use cases, and the future of RL in practical applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>64</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>102</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#63: China unveils world&amp;#x27;s cheapest humanoid robot under $1,400</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/63</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:22:11 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The unveiling of Noetix&apos;s Bumi, the world’s cheapest humanoid robot at $1,370, is a game-changer in robotics and education. Hosts delve into its features, potential uses, and the broader implications for society.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The unveiling of Noetix&apos;s Bumi, the world’s cheapest humanoid robot at $1,370, is a game-changer in robotics and education. Hosts delve into its features, potential uses, and the broader implications for society.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>63</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>107</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#62: New Markovian Thinking Technique Unlocks a Path to Million Token AI</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/62</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:22:09 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into a groundbreaking technique in AI that dramatically expands the token processing capabilities of language models, paving the way for more advanced applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into a groundbreaking technique in AI that dramatically expands the token processing capabilities of language models, paving the way for more advanced applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>62</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>98</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#61: Paper page Grasp Any Region: Towards Precise, Contextual Pixel Understanding for
  Multimodal LLMs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/61</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:22:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This episode dives into the innovative research on Grasp Any Region (GAR), which enhances multimodal language models&apos; ability to understand complex visual scenes. We discuss its practical implications for developers and the real-world applications that can benefit from this advanced technology.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the innovative research on Grasp Any Region (GAR), which enhances multimodal language models&apos; ability to understand complex visual scenes. We discuss its practical implications for developers and the real-world applications that can benefit from this advanced technology.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>61</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>103</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
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      <title>#60: Anthropic Is Giving Away Its Powerful Claude Haiku 4 5 AI for Free to Take</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/60</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:22:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anthropic&apos;s release of Claude Haiku 4.5 AI for free is a significant move in the AI landscape, democratizing access to advanced technology. It has implications for various sectors, enhancing creativity, education, and small businesses. The hosts explore the practical benefits, potential challenges, and the future of AI accessibility.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anthropic&apos;s release of Claude Haiku 4.5 AI for free is a significant move in the AI landscape, democratizing access to advanced technology. It has implications for various sectors, enhancing creativity, education, and small businesses. The hosts explore the practical benefits, potential challenges, and the future of AI accessibility.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>60</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>111</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
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      <title>#59: The Teacher Is the New Engineer Inside the Rise of AI Enablement And</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/59</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:22:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The rise of AI enablement is reshaping the workforce, emphasizing the need for educators who can teach and guide AI tools rather than traditional engineering roles.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The rise of AI enablement is reshaping the workforce, emphasizing the need for educators who can teach and guide AI tools rather than traditional engineering roles.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>59</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>111</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#58: Paper page RAG Anything: All in One RAG Framework</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/58</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:22:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The RAG-Anything framework transforms how multimodal data is processed by integrating diverse knowledge types, addressing the limitations of current models. This innovation has significant implications for developers, enhancing user experience and expanding application areas. The discussion delves into practical uses, the technology&apos;s potential impact, and the challenges it still faces.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The RAG-Anything framework transforms how multimodal data is processed by integrating diverse knowledge types, addressing the limitations of current models. This innovation has significant implications for developers, enhancing user experience and expanding application areas. The discussion delves into practical uses, the technology&apos;s potential impact, and the challenges it still faces.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>58</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>117</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#57: Paper page Agent Learning via Early Experience</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/57</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:21:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>This dialogue explores innovative strategies in agent learning through early experience, discussing their implications, practical applications, and limitations in real-world scenarios.</description>
      <itunes:summary>This dialogue explores innovative strategies in agent learning through early experience, discussing their implications, practical applications, and limitations in real-world scenarios.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>57</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>120</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#56: Zone 2 Training Explaining the Latest Trend in Fitness</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/56</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:21:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The rise of Zone 2 training is revolutionizing fitness, promoting a healthier lifestyle and better performance through optimized aerobic conditioning. This episode dives into what Zone 2 training entails, its implications for everyday fitness enthusiasts and athletes alike, and how it can dramatically enhance overall health and performance.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The rise of Zone 2 training is revolutionizing fitness, promoting a healthier lifestyle and better performance through optimized aerobic conditioning. This episode dives into what Zone 2 training entails, its implications for everyday fitness enthusiasts and athletes alike, and how it can dramatically enhance overall health and performance.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>56</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>108</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#55: Self Improving Language Models Are Becoming Reality with Mits Updated Seal</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/55</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:21:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The emergence of self-improving language models, like MIT&apos;s SEAL, could revolutionize how AI processes and generates human-like text, increasing efficiency and adaptability in various applications.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The emergence of self-improving language models, like MIT&apos;s SEAL, could revolutionize how AI processes and generates human-like text, increasing efficiency and adaptability in various applications.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>55</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>106</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
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      <title>#54: New Memory Framework Builds AI Agents That Can Handle the Real Worlds</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/54</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:21:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into a groundbreaking new memory framework that enhances AI agents&apos; abilities to function in the real world, exploring its implications, potential applications, and how it might change our interaction with technology.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into a groundbreaking new memory framework that enhances AI agents&apos; abilities to function in the real world, exploring its implications, potential applications, and how it might change our interaction with technology.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>54</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>108</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#53: Databricks Set to Accelerate Agentic AI by Up to 100x with Mooncake</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/53</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:21:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Databricks&apos; new &apos;Mooncake&apos; technology aims to revolutionize agentic AI, making it faster and more efficient. This could drastically improve various sectors by enabling smarter, real-time data-driven decisions. Hosts delve into its implications, applications, and potential impact on industries.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Databricks&apos; new &apos;Mooncake&apos; technology aims to revolutionize agentic AI, making it faster and more efficient. This could drastically improve various sectors by enabling smarter, real-time data-driven decisions. Hosts delve into its implications, applications, and potential impact on industries.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>53</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>113</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#52: The New Pebble: Now 100% Open Source</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/52</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:18:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The new Pebble smartwatch is now fully open-source, enabling users to modify and repair their devices. This move aims to provide longevity and customization in a landscape dominated by proprietary tech. Hosts explore its significance, potential user benefits, and future possibilities.</description>
      <itunes:summary>The new Pebble smartwatch is now fully open-source, enabling users to modify and repair their devices. This move aims to provide longevity and customization in a landscape dominated by proprietary tech. Hosts explore its significance, potential user benefits, and future possibilities.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>52</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>114</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#51: lYttNavMJN</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/51</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:12:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to ChatGPTCoding r/ChatGPTCoding • AdditionalWeb107 Italiano archgw (0.3.20) - Sometimes a small release is a big one ~500 MB of python deps gutted out. archgw (a models-native sidecar proxy for AI agents) offered two capabilities that required loading small LLMs in memory: guardrails to prevent jailbreak attempts, and function-calling for routing requests to the right downstream tool or agent.</description>
      <itunes:summary>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to ChatGPTCoding r/ChatGPTCoding • AdditionalWeb107 Italiano archgw (0.3.20) - Sometimes a small release is a big one ~500 MB of python deps gutted out. archgw (a models-native sidecar proxy for AI agents) offered two capabilities that required loading small LLMs in memory: guardrails to prevent jailbreak attempts, and function-calling for routing requests to the right downstream tool or agent.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>51</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#50: New Token Oriented Object Notation (TOON) Hopes to Cut LLM Costs by Reducing Token Consumption</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/50</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:12:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>InfoQ Homepage News New Token-Oriented Object Notation (TOON) Hopes to Cut LLM Costs by Reducing Token Consumption Development New Token-Oriented Object Notation (TOON) Hopes to Cut LLM Costs by Reducing Token Consumption Nov 23, 2025 2 min read by Bruno Couriol Write for InfoQ Feed your curiosity. Help 550k+ global senior developers each month stay ahead.</description>
      <itunes:summary>InfoQ Homepage News New Token-Oriented Object Notation (TOON) Hopes to Cut LLM Costs by Reducing Token Consumption Development New Token-Oriented Object Notation (TOON) Hopes to Cut LLM Costs by Reducing Token Consumption Nov 23, 2025 2 min read by Bruno Couriol Write for InfoQ Feed your curiosity. Help 550k+ global senior developers each month stay ahead.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>50</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#49: Natural Language Visualization and the Future of Data Analysis and Presentation | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/49</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 21:12:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Data Visualization Natural Language Visualization and the Future of Data Analysis and Presentation Will conversational interaction replace SQL queries, KPI reports, and dashboards? Michal Szudejko Nov 21, 2025 28 min read Share Photo by Claudio Schwarz on Unsplash For decades, data analysis has been like classical art.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Data Visualization Natural Language Visualization and the Future of Data Analysis and Presentation Will conversational interaction replace SQL queries, KPI reports, and dashboards? Michal Szudejko Nov 21, 2025 28 min read Share Photo by Claudio Schwarz on Unsplash For decades, data analysis has been like classical art.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>49</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#48: Meta AI Researchers Introduce Matrix a Ray Native a Decentralized Framework for Multi Agent Synthetic Data Generation</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/48</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 19:33:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Editors Pick Agentic AI Tech News AI Paper Summary Technology AI Shorts Artificial Intelligence Applications Language Model Large Language Model Machine Learning New Releases Staff Meta AI Researchers Introduce Matrix: A Ray Native a Decentralized Framework for Multi Agent Synthetic Data Generation By Michal Sutter - November 30, 2025 How do you keep synthetic data fresh and diverse for modern AI models without turning a single orchestration pipeline into the bottleneck? Meta AI researchers introduce Matrix , a decentralized framework where both control and data flow are serialized into messages that move through distributed queues.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Editors Pick Agentic AI Tech News AI Paper Summary Technology AI Shorts Artificial Intelligence Applications Language Model Large Language Model Machine Learning New Releases Staff Meta AI Researchers Introduce Matrix: A Ray Native a Decentralized Framework for Multi Agent Synthetic Data Generation By Michal Sutter - November 30, 2025 How do you keep synthetic data fresh and diverse for modern AI models without turning a single orchestration pipeline into the bottleneck? Meta AI researchers introduce Matrix , a decentralized framework where both control and data flow are serialized into messages that move through distributed queues.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>48</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>67</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
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      <title>#47: GitHub Chen Zexi/open Ptc agent: An open source implementation of code execution with MCP (Programatic Tool Calling)</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/47</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 19:33:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Open PTC Agent English | 中文 Getting Started | Demo Notebooks | Configuration | Changelog | Roadmap What is Programmatic Tool Calling? This project is an open source implementation of Anthropic recently introduced Programmatic Tool Calling (PTC) , which enables agents to invoke tools with code execution rather than making individual JSON tool calls.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Open PTC Agent English | 中文 Getting Started | Demo Notebooks | Configuration | Changelog | Roadmap What is Programmatic Tool Calling? This project is an open source implementation of Anthropic recently introduced Programmatic Tool Calling (PTC) , which enables agents to invoke tools with code execution rather than making individual JSON tool calls.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>47</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>50</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#46: GitHub Pguso/rag From scratch: Demystify RAG by building it from scratch. Local LLMs, no black boxes Real understanding of embeddings, vector search, retrieval, and context Augmented generation.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/46</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 19:33:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>RAG from Scratch Demystify Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) by building it yourself - step by step. No black boxes.</description>
      <itunes:summary>RAG from Scratch Demystify Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) by building it yourself - step by step. No black boxes.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>46</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>46</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#45: NFzcjna0zb</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/45</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 19:33:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In today&apos;s episode, we explore how a developer uses Perplexity MCP as a secret weapon to enhance productivity with ChatGPT. We&apos;ll discuss the benefits of this approach, the cost-effectiveness, and the importance of using reliable sources.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In today&apos;s episode, we explore how a developer uses Perplexity MCP as a secret weapon to enhance productivity with ChatGPT. We&apos;ll discuss the benefits of this approach, the cost-effectiveness, and the importance of using reliable sources.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>45</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>60</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#44: HjpmePJNA6</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/44</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to Cloud r/Cloud :first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; r/Cloud All about Cloud Computing!!! Members • akorolyov Français Português (Brasil) Deutsch 💸 I cut 40% of our AWS bill in 90 Days.</description>
      <itunes:summary>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to Cloud r/Cloud :first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; r/Cloud All about Cloud Computing!!! Members • akorolyov Français Português (Brasil) Deutsch 💸 I cut 40% of our AWS bill in 90 Days.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>44</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#43: 8 platform engineering anti Patterns</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/43</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:17 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Golden paths gone gray? Avoid these common mistakes that sink platform engineering initiatives.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Golden paths gone gray? Avoid these common mistakes that sink platform engineering initiatives.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>43</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#42: 8hlgNiDYjM</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/42</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to ChatGPTCoding r/ChatGPTCoding :first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; r/ChatGPTCoding Welcome to our community! This subreddit focuses on the coding side of ChatGPT - from interactions you&apos;ve had with it, to tips on using it, to posting full blown creations!</description>
      <itunes:summary>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to ChatGPTCoding r/ChatGPTCoding :first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; r/ChatGPTCoding Welcome to our community! This subreddit focuses on the coding side of ChatGPT - from interactions you&apos;ve had with it, to tips on using it, to posting full blown creations!</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>42</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#41: Building the Open Agent Ecosystem Together: Introducing OpenEnv</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/41</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Back to Articles Building the Open Agent Ecosystem Together: Introducing OpenEnv Published October 23, 2025 Update on GitHub Upvote 127 +121 Joseph Spisak spisakjo Follow openenv Davide Testuggine darktex Follow guest Zach Wentz zkwentz Follow openenv Pierre Andrews mortimerp9 Follow openenv Sanyam Bhutani Sanyam Follow openenv Hamid Shojanazeri Hamid-Nazeri Follow openenv Pankit Thapar Pankit01 Follow openenv Emre Guven emre0 Follow openenv Lewis Tunstall lewtun Follow Vaibhav Srivastav reach-vb Follow The Problem The Solution The RFCs Use cases What’s Next With tools like TRL , TorchForge and verl , the open-source community has shown how to scale AI across complex compute infrastructure. But compute is only one side of the coin.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Back to Articles Building the Open Agent Ecosystem Together: Introducing OpenEnv Published October 23, 2025 Update on GitHub Upvote 127 +121 Joseph Spisak spisakjo Follow openenv Davide Testuggine darktex Follow guest Zach Wentz zkwentz Follow openenv Pierre Andrews mortimerp9 Follow openenv Sanyam Bhutani Sanyam Follow openenv Hamid Shojanazeri Hamid-Nazeri Follow openenv Pankit Thapar Pankit01 Follow openenv Emre Guven emre0 Follow openenv Lewis Tunstall lewtun Follow Vaibhav Srivastav reach-vb Follow The Problem The Solution The RFCs Use cases What’s Next With tools like TRL , TorchForge and verl , the open-source community has shown how to scale AI across complex compute infrastructure. But compute is only one side of the coin.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>41</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>59</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#40: Deep Agents overview Docs by LangChain</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/40</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Explore the capabilities of Deep Agents in LangChain, a powerful tool for building specialized agents capable of handling complex tasks with planning and context management.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Explore the capabilities of Deep Agents in LangChain, a powerful tool for building specialized agents capable of handling complex tasks with planning and context management.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>40</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>70</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#39: LangChain and LangGraph Agent Frameworks Reach v1.0 Milestones</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/39</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">69ed816a-d95f-4780-9919-199839a1df86</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>LangChain and LangGraph have released their first major versions, v1.0, focusing on agent flexibility, middleware, and improved model integrations, while ensuring stability and backward compatibility for developers.</description>
      <itunes:summary>LangChain and LangGraph have released their first major versions, v1.0, focusing on agent flexibility, middleware, and improved model integrations, while ensuring stability and backward compatibility for developers.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>39</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>64</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#38: Will DeepSeek&amp;#x27;s new AI model break the &amp;#x27;long context&amp;#x27; bottleneck holding back LLMs?</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/38</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Tech AI Will DeepSeek&apos;s new AI model break the &apos;long-context&apos; bottleneck holding back LLMs? South China Morning Post Wed, October 22, 2025 at 9:30 AM UTC DeepSeek&apos;s new artificial intelligence model that converts images into text is not just a document parsing tool but a potential preview of its next generation of large language models (LLMs), according to AI experts.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Tech AI Will DeepSeek&apos;s new AI model break the &apos;long-context&apos; bottleneck holding back LLMs? South China Morning Post Wed, October 22, 2025 at 9:30 AM UTC DeepSeek&apos;s new artificial intelligence model that converts images into text is not just a document parsing tool but a potential preview of its next generation of large language models (LLMs), according to AI experts.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>38</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>55</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#37: Critical Vulnerability in MCP Server Platform Exposes 3,000+ Servers and Thousands of API Keys</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/37</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Home Cyber Security Critical Vulnerability in MCP Server Platform Exposes 3,000+ Servers and Thousands of... Cyber Security Cyber Security News Vulnerability News Critical Vulnerability in MCP Server Platform Exposes 3,000+ Servers and Thousands of API Keys By Guru Baran - October 22, 2025 A critical vulnerability in Smithery.ai, a popular registry for Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers .</description>
      <itunes:summary>Home Cyber Security Critical Vulnerability in MCP Server Platform Exposes 3,000+ Servers and Thousands of... Cyber Security Cyber Security News Vulnerability News Critical Vulnerability in MCP Server Platform Exposes 3,000+ Servers and Thousands of API Keys By Guru Baran - October 22, 2025 A critical vulnerability in Smithery.ai, a popular registry for Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers .</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>37</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>54</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#36: Postgres for Agents | TigerData</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/36</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we explore the groundbreaking Agentic Postgres, the first database designed specifically for AI agents. Hosts Ajay and Mike discuss how the evolution from traditional development practices to agent-driven coding necessitates a new kind of database, highlighting key features like fast, zero-copy forks, native search capabilities, and more.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we explore the groundbreaking Agentic Postgres, the first database designed specifically for AI agents. Hosts Ajay and Mike discuss how the evolution from traditional development practices to agent-driven coding necessitates a new kind of database, highlighting key features like fast, zero-copy forks, native search capabilities, and more.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>36</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
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      <title>#35: How to Use Frontier Vision LLMs: Qwen3 VL | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/35</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Large Language Models How to Use Frontier Vision LLMs: Qwen3-VL Learn how you can use vision language models to perform advanced document understanding tasks. Eivind Kjosbakken Oct 20, 2025 11 min read Share Learn how to use vision LLMs.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Large Language Models How to Use Frontier Vision LLMs: Qwen3-VL Learn how you can use vision language models to perform advanced document understanding tasks. Eivind Kjosbakken Oct 20, 2025 11 min read Share Learn how to use vision LLMs.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>35</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>45</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>#34: VMware Workstation Pro 25H2 Released with New Features</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/34</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>VMware Workstation Pro 25H2 introduces significant updates for power users, enhancing hardware support and adding new features, making it a noteworthy upgrade for virtualisation enthusiasts.</description>
      <itunes:summary>VMware Workstation Pro 25H2 introduces significant updates for power users, enhancing hardware support and adding new features, making it a noteworthy upgrade for virtualisation enthusiasts.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>34</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>70</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#33: 3tuhGmLfNp</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/33</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Explore essential AI tips and tricks from the vibrant Reddit community, focusing on daily updates, tools, and expert insights.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Explore essential AI tips and tricks from the vibrant Reddit community, focusing on daily updates, tools, and expert insights.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>33</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>46</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#32: 7 LLM Generation Parameters What They Do and How to Tune Them</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/32</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Editors Pick Agentic AI Staff Tech News 7 LLM Generation Parameters—What They Do and How to Tune Them? By Michal Sutter - October 14, 2025 Tuning LLM outputs is largely a decoding problem: you shape the model’s next-token distribution with a handful of sampling controls— max tokens (caps response length under the model’s context limit), temperature (logit scaling for more/less randomness), top-p / nucleus and top-k (truncate the candidate set by probability mass or rank), frequency and presence penalties (discourage repetition or encourage novelty), and stop sequences (hard termination on delimiters).</description>
      <itunes:summary>Editors Pick Agentic AI Staff Tech News 7 LLM Generation Parameters—What They Do and How to Tune Them? By Michal Sutter - October 14, 2025 Tuning LLM outputs is largely a decoding problem: you shape the model’s next-token distribution with a handful of sampling controls— max tokens (caps response length under the model’s context limit), temperature (logit scaling for more/less randomness), top-p / nucleus and top-k (truncate the candidate set by probability mass or rank), frequency and presence penalties (discourage repetition or encourage novelty), and stop sequences (hard termination on delimiters).</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>32</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>60</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#31: Let’s Build the GPT Tokenizer: A Complete Guide to Tokenization in LLMs – fast</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/31</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">b44e8dc1-f300-41a9-8396-7bf0c2d703a7</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>18 months ago, Andrej Karpathy set a challenge : “Can you take my 2h13m tokenizer video and translate the video into the format of a book chapter”. We’ve done it, and the chapter is below, including key pieces of code inlined, and images from the video at key points (hyperlinked to the video timestamp).</description>
      <itunes:summary>18 months ago, Andrej Karpathy set a challenge : “Can you take my 2h13m tokenizer video and translate the video into the format of a book chapter”. We’ve done it, and the chapter is below, including key pieces of code inlined, and images from the video at key points (hyperlinked to the video timestamp).</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>31</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>51</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#30: Nanochat Lets You Build Your Own Hackable LLM</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/30</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Nanochat offers an accessible way to create your own customizable large language model, emphasizing user modification and experimentation.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Nanochat offers an accessible way to create your own customizable large language model, emphasizing user modification and experimentation.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>30</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>69</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#29: Qwen3 VL · Ollama Blog</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/29</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:25:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Qwen3-VL October 14, 2025 Qwen3-VL , the most powerful vision language model in the Qwen series is now available on Ollama’s cloud. The models will be made available locally soon.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Qwen3-VL October 14, 2025 Qwen3-VL , the most powerful vision language model in the Qwen series is now available on Ollama’s cloud. The models will be made available locally soon.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>29</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#28: Securing your agents with authentication and authorization</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/28</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:24:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Securing your agents with authentication and authorization Agents can take action which makes proper authentication and authorization critical. Read on for how to implement and evolve agent auth.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Securing your agents with authentication and authorization Agents can take action which makes proper authentication and authorization critical. Read on for how to implement and evolve agent auth.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>28</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#27: Optimizing Coding Agent Rules (CLAUDE.md, agents.md, ./clinerules, .cursor/rules) for Improved Accuracy</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/27</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4d955fba-6fdd-4ab7-ab95-8bbce530c9c5</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:24:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Optimizing Coding Agent Rules (./clinerules) for Improved Accuracy Published October 14, 2025 Coding agents have become the focal point of modern software development. Tools like Cursor, Claude Code, Codex, Cline, Windsurf, Devin, and many more are revolutionalizing how engineers write and ship code.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Optimizing Coding Agent Rules (./clinerules) for Improved Accuracy Published October 14, 2025 Coding agents have become the focal point of modern software development. Tools like Cursor, Claude Code, Codex, Cline, Windsurf, Devin, and many more are revolutionalizing how engineers write and ship code.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>27</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
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      <title>#26: Agentic Context Engineering Ace Self Improving LLMs via Evolving Contexts Not Fine Tuning</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/26</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:24:35 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Tech News AI Paper Summary Technology Artificial Intelligence Editors Pick Machine Learning Staff Agentic Context Engineering (ACE): Self-Improving LLMs via Evolving Contexts, Not Fine-Tuning By Asif Razzaq - October 10, 2025 TL;DR : A team of researchers from Stanford University, SambaNova Systems and UC Berkeley introduce ACE framework that improves LLM performance by editing and growing the input context instead of updating model weights. Context is treated as a living “playbook” maintained by three roles— Generator, Reflector, Curator —with small delta items merged incrementally to avoid brevity bias and context collapse.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Tech News AI Paper Summary Technology Artificial Intelligence Editors Pick Machine Learning Staff Agentic Context Engineering (ACE): Self-Improving LLMs via Evolving Contexts, Not Fine-Tuning By Asif Razzaq - October 10, 2025 TL;DR : A team of researchers from Stanford University, SambaNova Systems and UC Berkeley introduce ACE framework that improves LLM performance by editing and growing the input context instead of updating model weights. Context is treated as a living “playbook” maintained by three roles— Generator, Reflector, Curator —with small delta items merged incrementally to avoid brevity bias and context collapse.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>26</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>60</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#25: JavaScript Library Runs Machine Learning Models in Browser</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/25</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:24:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A new JavaScript library enables developers to run machine learning models directly in the browser, making AI more accessible and efficient.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A new JavaScript library enables developers to run machine learning models directly in the browser, making AI more accessible and efficient.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>25</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#24: Elena Verna at ProductCon: Why Traditional Product Management is Dying (And What to Do About It) PART 1

Just listened to Elena Verna&amp;amp;#39;s (Head of Growth at Lovable) talk at ProductCon, and it was a… | Anastasiia Moskovchenko</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/24</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:24:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Anastasiia Moskovchenko Product Manager | AI/ML Products | 4x Growth at Yandex.Zen 1mo Report this post Elena Verna at ProductCon: Why Traditional Product Management is Dying (And What to Do About It) PART 1 Just listened to Elena Verna&apos;s (Head of Growth at Lovable) talk at ProductCon, and it was a wake-up call for anyone who thinks product management has stayed the same. Here&apos;s what&apos;s happening right now: 1.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Anastasiia Moskovchenko Product Manager | AI/ML Products | 4x Growth at Yandex.Zen 1mo Report this post Elena Verna at ProductCon: Why Traditional Product Management is Dying (And What to Do About It) PART 1 Just listened to Elena Verna&apos;s (Head of Growth at Lovable) talk at ProductCon, and it was a wake-up call for anyone who thinks product management has stayed the same. Here&apos;s what&apos;s happening right now: 1.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>24</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>69</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#23: f7XBmoftBE</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/23</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:24:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A discussion on key insights from a recent Reddit post about challenges faced in product management, highlighting the importance of communication and user feedback.</description>
      <itunes:summary>A discussion on key insights from a recent Reddit post about challenges faced in product management, highlighting the importance of communication and user feedback.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>57</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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      <title>#22: GLM 4.6: Advanced Agentic, Reasoning and Coding Capabilities</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/22</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:18:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>2025-09-30 · Research GLM-4.6: Advanced Agentic, Reasoning and Coding Capabilities Try it at Z.ai Call it at Z.ai HuggingFace 📄 Tech Report (GLM-4.5) Today, we are releasing the latest version of our flagship model: GLM-4.6 . Compared with GLM-4.5, this generation brings several key improvements: Longer context window: The context window has been expanded from 128K to 200K tokens, enabling the model to handle more complex agentic tasks.</description>
      <itunes:summary>2025-09-30 · Research GLM-4.6: Advanced Agentic, Reasoning and Coding Capabilities Try it at Z.ai Call it at Z.ai HuggingFace 📄 Tech Report (GLM-4.5) Today, we are releasing the latest version of our flagship model: GLM-4.6 . Compared with GLM-4.5, this generation brings several key improvements: Longer context window: The context window has been expanded from 128K to 200K tokens, enabling the model to handle more complex agentic tasks.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>22</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#21: LLM Evaluation 4 Approaches</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/21</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:18:44 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Understanding the 4 Main Approaches to LLM Evaluation (From Scratch) Multiple-Choice Benchmarks, Verifiers, Leaderboards, and LLM Judges with Code Examples Sebastian Raschka, PhD Oct 05, 2025 319 25 30 Share How do we actually evaluate LLMs? It’s a simple question, but one that tends to open up a much bigger discussion.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Understanding the 4 Main Approaches to LLM Evaluation (From Scratch) Multiple-Choice Benchmarks, Verifiers, Leaderboards, and LLM Judges with Code Examples Sebastian Raschka, PhD Oct 05, 2025 319 25 30 Share How do we actually evaluate LLMs? It’s a simple question, but one that tends to open up a much bigger discussion.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>50</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#20: We built our coding agent for Slack instead of the terminal</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/20</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:18:42 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Mintlify Agent revolutionizes documentation management by integrating it with Slack, making the process of updating documentation feel seamless and less daunting for developers.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Mintlify Agent revolutionizes documentation management by integrating it with Slack, making the process of updating documentation feel seamless and less daunting for developers.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>20</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>76</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#19: Continue.dev AI coding assistant</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/19</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:18:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Continue.dev revolutionizes coding by automating repetitive tasks, allowing developers to focus on creative solutions. With its seamless integration in various environments and customizable workflows, it promises efficiency and adaptability in coding practices.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Continue.dev revolutionizes coding by automating repetitive tasks, allowing developers to focus on creative solutions. With its seamless integration in various environments and customizable workflows, it promises efficiency and adaptability in coding practices.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#18: Doubling down on DeepAgents</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/18</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:10:08 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the exciting updates of LangChain&apos;s DeepAgents 0.2 release, exploring its new features, the importance of planning tools, and how it distinguishes itself from LangChain and LangGraph.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the exciting updates of LangChain&apos;s DeepAgents 0.2 release, exploring its new features, the importance of planning tools, and how it distinguishes itself from LangChain and LangGraph.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>75</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#17: Chat in NotebookLM: A powerful, goal focused AI research partner</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/17</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:10:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>NotebookLM has received significant upgrades, enhancing its chat capabilities with a larger context window, improved memory, and personalized goal settings, making it an even more powerful AI research partner.</description>
      <itunes:summary>NotebookLM has received significant upgrades, enhancing its chat capabilities with a larger context window, improved memory, and personalized goal settings, making it an even more powerful AI research partner.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>58</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#16: Building a Multimodal RAG That Responds with Text, Images, and Tables from Sources | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/16</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">f7c67cad-e439-4b7b-8fc2-e14cb0a082b2</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:10:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Large Language Models Building a Multimodal RAG That Responds with Text, Images, and Tables from Sources Why do few chatbots return figures from source documents in their responses? Partha Sarkar Nov 3, 2025 11 min read Share Photo by Steve Johnson on Unsplash Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has been one of the earliest and most successful applications of Generative AI.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Large Language Models Building a Multimodal RAG That Responds with Text, Images, and Tables from Sources Why do few chatbots return figures from source documents in their responses? Partha Sarkar Nov 3, 2025 11 min read Share Photo by Steve Johnson on Unsplash Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has been one of the earliest and most successful applications of Generative AI.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#15: GPT 5 prompting guide | OpenAI Cookbook</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/15</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:10:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Unlock the full potential of GPT-5 with practical prompting strategies to enhance performance and steerability.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Unlock the full potential of GPT-5 with practical prompting strategies to enhance performance and steerability.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>56</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#14: I switched from LM Studio/Ollama to llama.cpp, and I absolutely love it</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/14</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">1ef2ceda-fbf6-47e3-84a5-225f7bcf70f0</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:10:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>I switched from LM Studio/Ollama to llama.cpp, and I absolutely love it   Credit:   By  Dhruv Bhutani Published Nov 2, 2025 Dhruv Bhutani has been writing about consumer technology since 2008, offering deep insights into the personal technology landscape through features and opinion pieces. He writes for XDA-Developers, where he focuses on topics like productivity, networking, self-hosting, and more.</description>
      <itunes:summary>I switched from LM Studio/Ollama to llama.cpp, and I absolutely love it   Credit:   By  Dhruv Bhutani Published Nov 2, 2025 Dhruv Bhutani has been writing about consumer technology since 2008, offering deep insights into the personal technology landscape through features and opinion pieces. He writes for XDA-Developers, where he focuses on topics like productivity, networking, self-hosting, and more.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#13: The Three Ages of Data Science: When to Use Traditional Machine Learning, Deep Learning, or an LLM (Explained with One Example) | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/13</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">765299bd-1088-42f8-8f60-e933a88ca5bd</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:58 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Data Science The Three Ages of Data Science: When to Use Traditional Machine Learning, Deep Learning, or a LLM (Explained with One Example) A practical use case to describe how the data scientist job changed across three generations of machine learning Piero Paialunga Nov 11, 2025 10 min read Share Photo by Markus Spiske on Unsplash One of the best songs of the universe (made by one of the most iconic singers ever) says this: Wish I could go back And change these years I’m going through changes Black sabbath – Changes This song is incredibly powerful and talks about how life can change right in front of you so quickly. That song is about a broken heart and a love story.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Data Science The Three Ages of Data Science: When to Use Traditional Machine Learning, Deep Learning, or a LLM (Explained with One Example) A practical use case to describe how the data scientist job changed across three generations of machine learning Piero Paialunga Nov 11, 2025 10 min read Share Photo by Markus Spiske on Unsplash One of the best songs of the universe (made by one of the most iconic singers ever) says this: Wish I could go back And change these years I’m going through changes Black sabbath – Changes This song is incredibly powerful and talks about how life can change right in front of you so quickly. That song is about a broken heart and a love story.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>93</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#12: A closer look at Python Workflows, now in beta</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/12</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:57 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cloudflare introduces Python Workflows in beta, expanding developers&apos; ability to automate multi-step applications using Python, a favored language for data pipelines and AI. This new feature simplifies orchestration with built-in error handling and retry behavior, making it easier to create robust workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Cloudflare introduces Python Workflows in beta, expanding developers&apos; ability to automate multi-step applications using Python, a favored language for data pipelines and AI. This new feature simplifies orchestration with built-in error handling and retry behavior, making it easier to create robust workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>72</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#11: eZ14meVrgl</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/11</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to webdev r/webdev :first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; r/webdev A community dedicated to all things web development: both front-end and back-end. For more design-related questions, try /r/web_design.</description>
      <itunes:summary>:first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; Go to webdev r/webdev :first-child]:h-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:mb-0 [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:overflow-hidden [&amp;&gt;:first-child]:max-h-full&quot;&gt; r/webdev A community dedicated to all things web development: both front-end and back-end. For more design-related questions, try /r/web_design.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>50</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>#10: GitHub Snapchat/Valdi: Valdi is a cross platform UI framework that delivers native performance without sacrificing developer velocity.</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/10</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Valdi is Snapchat&apos;s cross-platform UI framework that offers native performance while enhancing developer productivity. It allows developers to write UI once in TypeScript, compiling directly to native views across iOS, Android, and macOS. With features like instant hot reload and deep native integration, Valdi aims to streamline the development process and improve application performance.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Valdi is Snapchat&apos;s cross-platform UI framework that offers native performance while enhancing developer productivity. It allows developers to write UI once in TypeScript, compiling directly to native views across iOS, Android, and macOS. With features like instant hot reload and deep native integration, Valdi aims to streamline the development process and improve application performance.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>81</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#9: Deepagents Quickstarts</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/9</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Explore the world of Deepagents, a powerful open-source agent harness designed for efficient task management and execution using advanced AI techniques. Learn about its built-in tools, middleware, and how to customize agents for specific workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Explore the world of Deepagents, a powerful open-source agent harness designed for efficient task management and execution using advanced AI techniques. Learn about its built-in tools, middleware, and how to customize agents for specific workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#8: GPT 5.1 Prompting Guide | OpenAI Cookbook</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/8</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Introduction GPT-5.1, our newest flagship model, is designed to balance intelligence and speed for a variety of agentic and coding tasks, while also introducing a new none reasoning mode for low-latency interactions. Building on the strengths of GPT-5, GPT-5.1 is better calibrated to prompt difficulty, consuming far fewer tokens on easy inputs and more efficiently handling challenging ones.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Introduction GPT-5.1, our newest flagship model, is designed to balance intelligence and speed for a variety of agentic and coding tasks, while also introducing a new none reasoning mode for low-latency interactions. Building on the strengths of GPT-5, GPT-5.1 is better calibrated to prompt difficulty, consuming far fewer tokens on easy inputs and more efficiently handling challenging ones.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#7: Configure MCP server access for your organization or enterprise GitHub Docs</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/7</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>GitHub Copilot / How-tos / Administer Copilot / Manage MCP usage / Configure MCP server access Configure MCP server access for your organization or enterprise You can configure an MCP registry URL and access control policy to determine which MCP servers developers can discover and use in supported IDEs with GitHub Copilot. Who can use this feature?</description>
      <itunes:summary>GitHub Copilot / How-tos / Administer Copilot / Manage MCP usage / Configure MCP server access Configure MCP server access for your organization or enterprise You can configure an MCP registry URL and access control policy to determine which MCP servers developers can discover and use in supported IDEs with GitHub Copilot. Who can use this feature?</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>67</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#6: MCP Funnel/packages/commands at develop · chris Schra/mcp Funnel</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/6</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In today&apos;s episode, we explore the mcp-funnel project, focusing on its command package and how it can streamline your development process. We’ll break down what it is, its features, and its potential impact on your workflows.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In today&apos;s episode, we explore the mcp-funnel project, focusing on its command package and how it can streamline your development process. We’ll break down what it is, its features, and its potential impact on your workflows.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#5: xSVVTj9qiY</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/5</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">4b1182cd-7aed-4997-9eb9-f56ac1a7af9b</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:09:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In this episode, we dive into the latest developments from the r/singularity community, focusing on AI advancements and the implications of human enhancement technologies. We discuss Google&apos;s SIMA 2, an innovative agent that interacts and learns in 3D environments, and what this means for our future.</description>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, we dive into the latest developments from the r/singularity community, focusing on AI advancements and the implications of human enhancement technologies. We discuss Google&apos;s SIMA 2, an innovative agent that interacts and learns in 3D environments, and what this means for our future.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#4: Why LLMs Aren’t a One Size Fits All Solution for Enterprises | Towards Data Science</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/4</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:07:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Large Language Models Why LLMs Aren’t a One-Size-Fits-All Solution for Enterprises What LLMs are (and aren’t) optimized for, and how the industry is approaching AI over structured business datasets — including one approach developed by my team and me. Jure Leskovec Nov 18, 2025 10 min read Share image by author Executives everywhere are racing to use LLMs, but often for tasks they aren’t well-suited to.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Large Language Models Why LLMs Aren’t a One-Size-Fits-All Solution for Enterprises What LLMs are (and aren’t) optimized for, and how the industry is approaching AI over structured business datasets — including one approach developed by my team and me. Jure Leskovec Nov 18, 2025 10 min read Share image by author Executives everywhere are racing to use LLMs, but often for tasks they aren’t well-suited to.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#3: No OAuth Required: An MCP Client For AWS IAM</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/3</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:07:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Dennis Traub for AWS Posted on Nov 18 &amp;bull; Edited on Nov 20           No OAuth Required: An MCP Client For AWS IAM # ai # agents # mcp # aws When Anthropic published the Model Context Protocol (MCP) , I immediately started experimenting with deployment options on AWS: First, I tried running MCP servers as AWS Lambda functions. A great solution in terms of simplicity and cost, but it also meant I had to manually manage session state across invocations.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Dennis Traub for AWS Posted on Nov 18 &amp;bull; Edited on Nov 20           No OAuth Required: An MCP Client For AWS IAM # ai # agents # mcp # aws When Anthropic published the Model Context Protocol (MCP) , I immediately started experimenting with deployment options on AWS: First, I tried running MCP servers as AWS Lambda functions. A great solution in terms of simplicity and cost, but it also meant I had to manually manage session state across invocations.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>63</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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    <item>
      <title>#2: LLM Visibility Alignment 464073</title>
      <link>https://sandrise.io/exploring-next/2</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:07:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>AI SEO » Article Alignment for LLM visibility is incredibly complex, but doable Published: November 18, 2025 at 2:29 pm Read Time: 23 minutes Published: Nov 18, 2025, 2:29 pm · 23 min read Share Written by Mordy Oberstein Edited by Willie Vitari Table of Contents Table of Contents LLMs expose brand misalignment instantly. Discover how inconsistent messaging raises costs, kills visibility, and what brands must do to realign and win in AI search.</description>
      <itunes:summary>AI SEO » Article Alignment for LLM visibility is incredibly complex, but doable Published: November 18, 2025 at 2:29 pm Read Time: 23 minutes Published: Nov 18, 2025, 2:29 pm · 23 min read Share Written by Mordy Oberstein Edited by Willie Vitari Table of Contents Table of Contents LLMs expose brand misalignment instantly. Discover how inconsistent messaging raises costs, kills visibility, and what brands must do to realign and win in AI search.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>51</itunes:duration>
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      <title>#1: Stumbling into AI: Part 6—I&amp;rsquo;ve been thinking about Agents and MCP all wrong</title>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:03:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Ever tried to hammer a nail in with a potato? Nor me, but that’s what I’ve felt like I’ve been attempting to do when trying to really understand agents, as well as to come up with an example agent to build.</description>
      <itunes:summary>Ever tried to hammer a nail in with a potato? Nor me, but that’s what I’ve felt like I’ve been attempting to do when trying to really understand agents, as well as to come up with an example agent to build.</itunes:summary>
      <itunes:author>Nick Sanders</itunes:author>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:duration>48</itunes:duration>
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